全国版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit5Meetingyourancestors讲义新人教版选修.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 5,Meeting your ancestors,.,情景默写,1,A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _(,使锋利,)your year ahead.,(2017,江苏卷,),2,There was a _(,系统的,)approach to solving the problem.,3,Blood samples were sent to the laboratory for _(,分析,),4,Several new _(,植物的,)species were discovered last year.,5,The police have _(,逮捕,)almost everybody who is involved in the murder.,6,The driver stepped on the gas and _(,加速,)the car.,sharpen,systematic,analysis,botanical,arrested,accelerated,7,After a few years,，,he became very _(,熟练的,)at drawing.,8,He continued speaking,，,_(,不顾,)my feelings on the matter.,9,Chinese currency can _(,追溯到,)two thousand years ago.,10,_(,切碎,)the meat before you put them into the pot.,11,Whenever we are in trouble,，,we must _(,向前看,)and encourage ourselves.,12,It will take two hours _(,至多,)to get there,，,so you,needn,t be too worried.,13,I _(,厌烦,)his laziness and carelessness.,skillful,regardless of,date back to,Cut up,look ahead,at most,am fed up with,.,词性转换,1,For a very long time,，,people always have been trying to find out the _(significant)of life.,2,The old man was _ to,death.People,felt pity for his _,(starve),3,The war _ the trade between the two countries and the _ lasted ten,years.(interrupt,),4,The figures should be _,，,for all the decisions will be based on the _,(accurate),5,They _ the whole country into three parts and the _ had great influence on the culture and,history.(divide,),significance,starved,starvation,interrupted,interruption,accurate,accuracy,divided,division,6,I have been so busy that I have no time to clean the _,，,so the house looks very _,(mess),7,It was _ that he was the murderer,，,but later it turned out to be a false _,(assume),8,“,Give her a big round of _,！,”,said the monitor,，,_ the famous singer,excitedly.(applaud,),9,You don,t need an _,，,and all you need is proper _ so that the guards can _,you.(identify,),mess,messy,assumed,assumption,applause,applauding,identity,identification,identify,1,句型公式：,suggest,接宾语从句,(,陈述事实,),他的苍白的脸表明他生病了。,His pale face _.,2,句型公式：,as,引导的非限制性定语从句,众所周知，美国是由,50,个州组成的。,_,，,the US is made up of 50 states.,suggested that he was ill,As is known to all,3,句型公式：,if only,要是我没有放弃那次进一步学习的机会就好了。,_ to study further.,4,句型公式：现在分词短语作状语,他一边和朋友在电话里聊天，一边看着电视。,He watched TV,，,_.,If only I hadnt given up the chance,having a chat with his friend on the phone,5,句型公式：,had done.when.,他刚上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了。,_ the telephone rang.,6,句型公式：,only to do,我们走了很长一段路去看他，没想到他刚下乡了。,We walked a long way to see him,，,_,He had just gone to bed when,only to find that he had just left for the countryside,1,alternative,adj,.,供选择的；其他的,n,.,可能的选择；选择对象,高考必刷题练透,对比填空,/,单句语法填空,to go,wait,give,If you don,t like the school lunch,，,you have the alternative _bringing your own.,Come with us,，,_(alternative),，,meet us there.,The material,s inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative _ plastic.,(,湖南卷,),of,alternatively,to,状元笔记全记牢,(1)have no alternative but to do,sth,别无选择只好做某事,have the alternative of doing,sth,有做某事的选择,there,s no alternative.,别无选择,an alternative to.,的替代品,(2)alternatively,ad,v,.,可供选择地,【联想】,“,别无选择只好做,”,的其他表达形式：,have no choice but to do,sth,can,t do,sth,but do,sth,can do nothing but do,sth,【点津】,在上述结构中，若,but,之前出现实义动词,do,的某种形式,(does,，,did,，,done),，,but,之后要用省略,to,的不定式，否则，,but,之后的,to,不能省略。,2,interrupt,vt,.&vi,.,打断,讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,They _(interrupt)by a sudden and urgent knock at the door.,Will you stop _(,interrupt)me,when I,m talking,？,(,全国卷,),He has kept on learning English by radio for three years _ interruption.,were interrupted,interrupting,without,状元笔记全记牢,(1)interrupt,sb/sth(with,sth,),(,因某事,),打断某人,/,某事,(2)interruption,n,.,打扰；插嘴；打岔；阻断物,without interruption,连续地；不断地,3,assume,vt,.,假定；设想,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,/,句型转换,The project was predicated on the assumption _ the economy was expanding.,A lot of people make the _(assume)that poverty only exists in the third world.,People assume that mental health is related to physical health.(,变为被动语态,),_,that,assumption,It is assumed that mental health is related to physical health.,状元笔记全记牢,(1)assume,sb/sth,to be,假定,/,假设某人,/,某事为,It is assumed that.,一般认为,(2)assumption,n,.,假定；假设,make an assumption,认为；假定,on the assumption that,假定,(3)assume/assuming(that).,假设,/,假定,4.significance,n,意义；意思；重要性；重要意义,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,In my view,，,practicing handwriting is very _(significance)to the students,growth.,As time goes by,，,I attach more great significance _ doing what I am doing now.,_ is significant that nowadays fiber is still considered to be an important part of a healthy diet.,significant,to,It,状元笔记全记牢,(1)be of significance to(,be significant to),.,.,对,有重要意义,attach significance to.,认为,重要,(2)significant,adj,.,重要的；明显的,It is significant that.(,significantly),很明显,1,regardless of,不管；不顾,高考必刷题练透,完成句子,_ and what may or may not happen tomorrow,，,the present moment is where we are.,不管昨天发生了什么，也不管明天可能发生或者不会发生什么，现在才是我们关注的所在。,Regardless of what happened yesterday,_,，,she works hard and succeeds in the scientific research field.,尽管她病得厉害，但是她还是勤奋工作并在科研领域取得了成功。,_,，,there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people,s eyes.,关于阅读，有句名言说得好：,“,一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特！,”,In spite of/Despite her terrible illness,With regard to reading,状元笔记全记牢,(1)regardless of,强调,“,不认为,重要,”,，从而不加以重视或考虑，其后可接,whether,，,what,引导的从句。,(2)despite/in spite of,意为,“,尽管,但是,”,，其后常接名词，不接从句。,(3)as regards/with regard to,关于；至于。,2,date back to,追溯到,；始于,高考必刷题练透,单句语法填空,According to the expert,，,the vase has a history _(date)back to the early Tang Dynasty.,He is always right up _ date in his information about this subject.,The computer is out _ date,，,so I had to buy a new one.,dating,to,of,状元笔记全记牢,date from,追溯到；始于,up to date,时髦的,out of date,过时的,【点津】,date back to,和,date from,一般不用于进行时态。作后置定语时，常用现在分词。,If only,she had looked ahead and planned better this year!,高考必刷题练透,她今年要是早有预见，计划得更好些就好了！,完成句子,If only _ and reset my goals.,(2015,重庆卷,),要是我能回去重新制定我的目标就好了。,If only _,，,she,wouldn,t have felt so sad.,要是我不通知她这个消息就好了，她就不会如此伤心了。,I could go back,I hadnt informed her of the news,If only I _.,要是我有更多的时间来学习就好了。,状元笔记全记牢,if only.,意为：要是,就好了；用来表达愿望，句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气。,(1)if only.had done.,表示对与过去事实相反的愿望,(2)if only.did.,表示对与现在事实相反的愿望,(3)if only.could/would/might do.,表示对将来事情的愿望,(,不用,should),had more time to study,.,课文语法填空,A group of students from England has come to the,Zhoukoudian,caves 1._ a visit.2._ archaeologist is showing them,round.The,archaeologists have been excavating here for many,years.After,3._(find)human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects,，,they think it is 4._(reason)to assume they lived in these caves,，,regardless of the,cold.They,discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves where they made,fires.Some,5._(evident)suggests that our,ancestors did wear,for,An,finding,reasonable,evidence,clothes 6._(make)from animal,skins.The,archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace 7._(preserve)quite,well.Indeed,，,as the botanical analyses have shown us,，,all the fields around here 8._(use)to be part of a large shallow,lake.Perhaps,9._ was trade between early peoples 10._ they traveled to the seaside on their journeys.,made,preserved,used,there,or,.,课文短文改错,Worrying about the preparations for her feast,，,Lala,quickly came back to home with her collection of nuts and,fruit.It,was a time that family groups gathered,again.They,reunited as they follow the animal herds across the,grasslands.If,only it can be just like last year,！,Then she was so happy when,Dahu,chose her like the future mother of his,children.It,was great honor to be,chosen.She,had felt so proud as the group shouted loudly to applaud his,choices.It,turned out just as wonderfully as last,year.She,smiled to herself and went out to welcome his friends and neighbors.,答案,.,单元要点微写作,根据下面提示写一篇,60,词左右的短文介绍昨天晚上发生的一件事情。,一件重要的事情突然发生了，我意识到它对于我们公司来说十分重要。由于经理已经睡着，我认为最好不要打断他。但是无论发生什么都要让他及时知道是十分重要的。作为秘书，我别无选择只好叫醒他。,【参考范文】,Last night,，,something important happened and I was aware that it would be vital to our,company.Since,the manager was asleep,，,I thought I had better not interrupt him,，,but it is important to keep him informed regardless of what has,happened.As,a secretary,，,I had no alternative but to wake him up.,