人教版高一必修一Unit2-English-Around-the-world语言点和语法.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/10/3,#,人教新课标版高一必修1,Unit 2 English Around the World,句型语法分析,第1页,Key Sentences,1Later in the next century,people from England,made voyages,to conquer other parts of the world and,because of,that，English began to be spoken in many other countries以后，在下个世纪，英国人开始航海征服世界其它地域。许多别国家所以而开始说英语。,第2页,(1)注意voyage是可数名词，常和make搭配组成make a voyage to或make voyages to，表 示“航行到”。单数表示一次航行。,第3页,2.Native English speakers can understand each other,even if,they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语人，即使他们所讲语言不尽相同，也能够相互了解。,句中“even if they dont speak the same kind of English”是让步状语从句。如：,They will stand by you even ifthough you dont succeed,即使你不成功，他们也将支持你。,第4页,even if是一个连词短语，引导让步状语从句，含义是“即使；尽管”。当让步状语从句动词用普通现在时表示未来假设或普通行为习惯时，通惯用even if或even though。二者意思一样，使用方法也一样。,【经典例题】_ I fail this time,I would try again.,A If only B Even if C whether D As if,【答案】B,第5页,3,Believe it or not,，there is,no such thing,as standard English信不信由你，没有标准英语这么东西。,1)believe it or not意为“信不信由你”，常在句中作插入语。如：,Believe it or not，John will go abroad for further study next month,信不信由你，约翰下个月就要出国深造了。,第6页,2)generally speaking普通说来,Generally speaking，language learning needs a lot of practice,普通说来，语言学习需要大量实践。,3)you knowyou see你知道,You see，my car broke down on the way你知道，我车在途中坏了。,第7页,4)I think我认为,His coat，I think，is really strange,他外套，我认为，实在古怪。,【经典例题】,It is so nice to hear from her._,we last met is more than 30 years ago.A Whats more B Thats to say C In other words D Believe it or not,【答案】D,第8页,(2)no such thing意为“没有这么事情”。such与no,any,all,some,another,one，many，a few,a little等词连用时，常置于这些词之后。如：,There is no such person in our school我们学校没有这么人。,I have met many such people我遇见过许多这么人。,第9页,【经典例题】,We have _ book you are looking for.,A such no B no such C not such D no such a,【答案】B,第10页,4The USA is a large country,in which,many different dialects are spoken,美国是一个使用各种方言大国。,in which引导定语从句修饰先行词country，关系代词which作介词in宾语，in which在定语从句中作地点状语，可用where代替。如：,The factory in which he once worked has been dosed down,他曾经工作过工厂已被关闭。,第11页,5.Well，go round the corner on your left-hand side-,straight,on and cross two streets,哦，在拐角处向左拐，照直向前走。穿过两条街道。,straight adv直接；挺直 adj直；笔直；正直,Go straight down the road and then turn left,沿着这条路一直走，然后左转。,第12页,He went to bed straight after supper,他晚饭后直接去睡了。,His friend is a tallslim girl with a straight nose,他朋友是位鼻子挺直、身材高而苗条姑娘。,As you know，his uncle is a straight man,如你所知，他叔叔是一个正直人。,第13页,【经典例题】,-Lucy doesnt have curly hair.,-Yes,we can say she has _ hair.,A nice B blonde C short D straight,【答案】D,第14页,Grammar,直接引语和间接引语(II),直接引语表示请求、命令、提议时，变为间接引语看似简单，但使用起来要视句义、功效与说话者语气、态度选择恰当动词。学习时，应着重注意以下几个方面：,第15页,1直接引语为祈使句，若表示请求、命令、要求、通知、勉励等意思，在变为间接引语时，通常将祈使句动词原形变成动词不定式，并视句意在动词不定式前加上asktellorder,advise，invite，warn，beg，offer,encourage等动词，祈使句中please在间接引语中不再出现。如：,第16页,“Please speak English in class，the teacher said to us,The teacher asked us to speak English in,class,Be careful with strangers,Mr.Brown said to her,Mr.Brown warned her to be careful with strangers,第17页,“Mrs.Smith，let me carry the heavy box for you，”said Mike,Mike offered to carry the heavy box for Mrs.Smith,若祈使句为否定式，改为间接引语时应将dont改为not to或never to。如：,“Dont forget to turn off the light，”Mother said to Tom,Mother asked Tom not to forget to turn off the light,第18页,2假如直接引语是表示劝说、提议祈使 句或疑问句，变为间接引语时，能够用suggest doing或suggest that结构。如：,Wang Ping said，“Lets take a walk after supper.”,Wang,Ping suggested taking a walk after supper,或：Wang Ping suggested that we should,take a walk after supper,第19页,“Shall we listen to the music?”he said to me.,He suggested listening to the music,或：He suggested that we should listen to the music,3假如直接引语是表示请求疑问句，变为间接引语时，通惯用“askadvise+sb+不定式结构”。如：,第20页,“Will you help me with my lessons?Mary said to Jane,Mary asked Jane to help her with her lessons,第21页,Bye Bye!,第22页,