旅游和交通.ppt

首页,末页,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,英语,第八节 天气、旅游和交通,词汇积累,完形填空,短文填空,读写综合,阅读理解,词汇积累,一、词汇积累,【天气】,n.,spring,春天，春季；,summer,夏天，夏季；,autumn/fall,秋天，秋季；,winter,冬天，冬季；,raincoat,雨衣；,umbrella,雨伞；,risk,冒险，风险；,degree,程度，度数；,heat,热；,weather,天气；,cloud,云，云状物，阴影；,rain,雨，雨水；,snow,雪；,storm,风暴，暴,(,风,),雨；,sky,天，天空；,wind,风；,ice,冰；,season,季，季节,v.,blow,吹，刮风，吹气；,last,持续；,drop,掉下，落下；,shine,发光，照耀；,freeze,结冰；,prepare,准备；,depend,依靠，依赖,词汇积累,adj.,fine,晴朗的；,cold,寒冷的；,cool,凉的，凉爽的；,hot,热的；,warm,暖和的；,wet,湿的，潮的，多雨的；,dry,干的，干燥的；,windy,有风的，多风的；,rainy,下雨的，多雨的；,sunny,晴朗的，阳光充足的；,snowy,下雪的，多,(,积,),雪的；,cloudy,多云的，阴天的；,terrible,可怕的，糟糕的；,soft,软的，柔和的；,pleasant,令人愉快的,短语,put on,穿，戴上，上演；,depend on/upon,依靠，相信，信赖；,neither nor,既不,也不,；,even if,即使，尽管；,from to,从,到,；,blow away,吹走，刮走；,go away,离去；,prepare for,准备,；,prepare to do,准备做,词汇积累,【,旅游与交通,】,n.,east,东，东方，东部；,north,北，北方，北部；,south,南，南方，南部；,west,西部，西方；,direction,方向，方位；,middle,中间；,passenger,乘客，旅客；,pilot,飞行员；,position,位置；,speed,速度；,passport,护照；,postman,邮递员；,rest,休息；,service,服务；,tent,帐篷；,tower,塔；,palace,宫，宫殿；,way,路，路线；,method,方法，办法；,airline,航空公司；,airport,航空站，飞机场；,plane,飞机；,airplane,飞机；,bicycle/bike,自行车；,boat,小船，小舟；,ship,船，轮船；,bus,公共汽车；,car,汽车；,truck,卡车；,taxi,出租汽车；,train,火车；,railway,铁路，铁道；,underground,地铁；,corner,角，角落，拐角；,station,站，所，车站；,ticket,票；,safety,安全；,accident,事故，意外的事；,office,办公室；,license,执照，许可证；,trip,旅行，旅程；,weekend,周末；,wheel,轮，机轮；,traffic,交通；,vacation,假期，休假；,driver,司机，驾驶员,词汇积累,v.,cover,覆盖，遮盖；,cross,越过，穿过；,travel,旅行；,pass,传，递；,check,校对，核对；,visit,参观，访问；,book,预定，定,(,房间、车票等,),；,leave,离开；,turn,转变,转弯；,point,指，指向；,wait,等，等候；,drive,驾驶；,ride,骑；乘车；,rush,冲，奔跑；,provide,提供；,arrive,到达,adj.,northern,北方的，北部的；,southern,南部的，南方的；,western,西部的，西方的；,near,近的；,sudden,突然的；,slow,慢慢的，缓慢的；,fast(adv.),快的,(,地,),；,smooth,光滑的，平坦的；,left,左边的；,right,对，正确的；右边的；,front,前面的；,wonderful,美妙的，精彩的,adv.,back,回,(,原处,),；向后；,abroad,到,(,在,),国外；,forward,将来，今后；向前，前进,词汇积累,短语,next to,紧接着，相邻；,on foot,步行；,pass by,经过；,set off,动身，起程；,set out,出发；开始；,speed up,加快速度；,take off,脱下，起飞；,not till/until,直到,才；,break down,损坏；,(,汽车,),抛锚；,by air(bus,，,train,，,ship),乘飞机,(,公共汽车，火车，轮船,),；,check in,报到，登记；,check out,查明；结账；,get close(to),接近；,get on,上车；,go by,走过，经过,完形填空,二、完形填空,Mr and Mrs Harris had always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown.One year,however,Mr Harris made a lot of,1,in his business,2,they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good,3,.,They flew to Rome,and,4,at a 5-star hotel late in the evening.They thought that they would have to go to bed hungrily,because in that,5,hotel they stayed in the past,no meals were served(,供应,),6,seven in the evening.They were,7,to be told that this hotel served dinner until ten.,“Then what are the times,8,meals?”asked Mrs Harris.,“Well,Madam,we serve breakfast from seven to eleven,lunch from twelve to three,9,from four to five,and dinner from six to ten.”,“But that hardly,10,any time for us to see the city!”said Mrs Harris.,完形填空,()l.A.mistakes B.time C.friends D.money,()2.A.but B.so C.though D.because,()3.A.hotel B.home C.city D.factory,()4.A.came B.got C.arrived D.reached,()5.A.small B.big C.good D.foreign,()6.A.on B.after C.until D.before,()7.A.tired B.interested C.surprised D.worried,()8.A.with B.on C.at D.of,()9.A.drink B.tea C.supper D.food,()10.A.takes B.has C.leaves D.gives,D,B,A,C,A,B,C,D,B,C,阅读理解,三、阅读理解,A,Singapores public transport system(公共交通系统)is one of the best in the world,so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local.There are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big citytrains,buses and taxis.,TRAINS,Trains run from 6 a.m.to midnight.Single trip tickets start at 80 cents.If you buy an EZ-Link card for MYM15,you can ride the trains and buses as you like.If you need more information,just call Transit Link at 18007674333.,阅读理解,BUSES,There are several bus services in Singapore and fares(,车费,)start at 80 cents.Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changes.If you need help,just call Transit Link at 18007674333.,TAXIS,There are three main taxi companiesCity Cab(65522222),，,Comfort(65521111)and Tibs(65528888).Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above.,RENTAL(,租,)CARS,Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like,renting a car is a good choice.Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore.Just sit back and enjoy the city.It also means youll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus wont let you see.For car rental,call Avis on 6567371668.,阅读理解,（）,1.If you need to rent a car,you may call,.,A.65528888 B.6567371668 C.18007674333 D.65522222,（）,2.Buy an EZ-Link card,and you can take,.,A.both buses and trains B.only trains,C.both buses and taxis D.only rental cars,（）,3.What is a good choice if you want to travel freely in Singapore?,A.To take a bus B.To take a train C.To rent a car D.To take a taxi,（）,4.The passage mainly talks about,in Singapore.,A.how to rent a car B.how to take a bus,C.3 taxi companies D.public transport system,B,A,C,D,阅读理解,（）,5.What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?,A.A local has some trouble finding his way around.,B.Its much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.,C.You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.,D.It,s easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.,D,阅读理解,B,Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world.Although hot weather just makes most people hot,it can cause medical problems and death.,Floods,storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year.And we hear much about them in news reports.We generally hear little about heat,which experts say may be natures most dangerous killer.,Health experts say that since the year 1900,very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event.One yearthe unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States.In 1995,more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one cityChicago,llinois（伊利诺伊州）.,阅读理解,Besides drinking lots of cool water,doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat.Stay out of the sun,if possible.Wear,loose,and light-colored clothes.Wear a hat while in the sun.Eat fewer hot and heavy foods.And,when possible,cook foods during cooler time of the day.If possible,rest more often.,Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused by heat.They will prevent sickness,help you feel better and may even save your life.,阅读理解,（）,6.Hot weather is common,.,A.all over the world B.in many parts of the world,C.in some parts of the world D.in a few parts of the world,（）,7.Experts say maybe,is a natures most dangerous killer.,A.heat B.a flood C.a storm D.an earthquake,（）,8.What does the underlined word“loose”mean in Chinese?,A.,模糊的,B.,宽松的,C.,失去的,D.,巨大的,（）,9.According to the passage,there are,steps which are mentioned to stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat.,A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9,B,A,B,B,阅读理解,（）,10.The passage is talking about,.,A.all kinds of terrible natural events in the world,B.some health problems caused by hot weather,C.how to prevent health problems,D.the health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them,D,阅读理解,C,配对阅读 下面左栏是5个不同人物的出游信息，右栏是7则旅游广告，请为他们选择最佳的旅游去处。,A.Welcome to Paris,Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cities in Europe.It has some fantastic sights:Eiffel Tower,Notre Dame,one of the most famous churches in the world.,B.Himalayas Climbing,The Himalayas is the highest mountain in the world.You might come to the Himalayas to see and climb up he mountains,and once youre there,youll discover more.,C.Niagara Falls Tour,Do you want to see falls?Then Niagara Falls is the place to be!Book now!We have special tours at a low price.,阅读理解,D.Travel to Huangshan Mountain,Huangshan Mountain is the most famous mountain in China.The air is fresh and clean.It s famous for pine-trees,clouds,stones and spring.,E.Yu Long Mountain,The mountain is covered with snow all the year around and it is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old.You can also visit Lijiang Old Town.,F.Florida Beach,Travel to Florida and experience the beaches of South Walton!Each Florida beach has its special feel.Walking on the sand,looking at the clear blue water,you can t find a better place to relax.,G.Hawaii Sailing,2,100 miles Southwest of California lies Hawaii.Around it is the ocean.The summers are warm but not hot.The winters are warm,too.If you like sailing,Hawaii is the place to be!You can sail quite a lot everyday.,阅读理解,()11.Sam would like to climb one of the most beautiful mountains in China one day.He wants to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the fresh air.,()12.Mary likes traveling around.Shed like to see some falls and take some photos of the beautiful sights.,()13.Liu Xing lives in the north.Hed like to travel to somewhere warm and he can sail a lot there.,()14.Lucy has been working very hard for a long time.She d just like to relax on a beach in the coming vacation.,()15.The Smiths plan to make a trip this summer to somewhere in China.It must be a place where they can see ice and snow and something special.,D,C,G,F,E,短文填空,四、短文填空,Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to tell you about our experience on Train 2315 the other day.It is a train 1.,goes from Winston to Stenberg.,This train was never late before,but last Thursday it did not get to the station,2.,time and my friends and I had to wait for nearly fifty minutes.The train was supposed to 3.,the station at 9:10 am but it was 10:30 am when it set off in the end.Officials at the station neither said sorry to us 4.,gave us any reason for the delay(延误).On our way to Stenberg it stopped for another thirty minutes and still nobody told 5.,why.,that/which,on,leave,nor,us,短文填空,Whats more,6.,service on the train was also very poor.The trip took more than five hours.However,we could buy 7.,but some soft drinks on the train.Worst of all,something was 8.,with the air conditioning(空调)and the temperature reached 38 before we arrived in Stenberg.,All the 9.,on the train were so angry that they asked me to write this letter to your company.We hope you can give us some explanations and improve your work later.,We are looking forward to 10.,from you.,Yours,John Armstrong,your,nothing,wrong,passengers,hearing,读写综合,五、读写综合,A),信息归纳,下面是一封信，讲述了在迪斯尼游玩的经历，请仔细阅读后完成表格。,Dear Fatima,Thank you for your wonderful birthday present.It was lovely.And I so much enjoyed reading about your sisters party and looking at the photos.Your English is very good!How long have you been learning?We learn French at school,but Im afraid none of us is very good at it.Im hopeless!,I told you in my last letter that we were going to Disneyland,Paris.Well,weve been!I loved it.Its not so large as Walt Disney World in Florida,but it is pretty large all the same.In fact,its one fifth the size of Paris.,读写综合,It was so crowded!We had to wait a long time to go on the rides sometimes,but the weather was very fine,though not so sunny as in Florida.,There are great things to see.Sleeping Beautys Castle is wonderful.My young sister Annette liked that best.Then theres Frontier Land,you feel you are in the middle of an old western film.My elder brother Tom liked that.I loved the Pirates of the Caribbean area.You visit it in a boat.You really think you are living in those exciting times,but without the danger of course.,There are some great rides too.I think the best is the Peter Pan ride.You seem to fly through the air over London.Theres also a ride that actually goes upside down.I didnt dare to go on it,but my dad did.,读写综合,Another thing,did you know that there are more trees in Disneyland than in the whole of Paris150,000 of them!My mum found that out.,Do you have places like this in your country?If so,what are they like?I know so little about you as yet,Im so looking forward to hearing from you again.Im sure were going to be great pen-friends.Please write soon!,Love,Louise,读写综合,Information Card,Which is larger,the Disneyland in Paris or Walt Disney World in Florida?,1.,What did Annette like best?,2.,In Louises opinion,which ride is the best?,3.,What did Tom like in Disneyland,He liked 4.,Why did they have to wait a long time to go on the rides sometimes?,Because 5.,Walt Disney World in Florida,Sleeping Beautys Castle,Peter Pan ride,Frontier Land,it was so crowded,读写综合,B),书面表达,你也一定去其他地方游玩过，请结合上面信的内容写一篇日记，写你跟同学们去游乐园或其他好玩地方游玩的经历。内容包括：,1.,在游玩过程中发生的有趣的事情,;2.,对这次游玩的感受。单词数,80,个左右。日记的开头已给出，不计入总词数。,Saturday June 4th Cloudy,读写综合,This morning my classmates and I went to visit,One possible version:,Saturday June 4th Cloudy,This morning my classmate an I went to visit,a farm.Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.It was a sunny day.The farm workers gave us a warm welcome.Then the head of the farm showed us around.How glad we were to see the corn and vegetables growing well!At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine.After a short rest,we had great fun singing and dancing,but the time passed quickly.Before we knew it,we had to say goodbye to the workers.,英语,首页,末页,