Unit2新版人教新目标英语Unit2培优资料题.doc

Unit2新版人教新目标英语Unit2培优资料题
Unit2
一．语言知识：
1.强化学习5个元音字母在单词中的读音：
一. 元音字母的拼读，首先先了解什么是开音节？（以元音字母结尾的音节为开音节如: hi , go , he 或 元 + 辅 ( r除外) + e ），什么是闭音节？（以辅音字母结尾的音节为闭音节,如: dog , black ）。
元音字母在重读开音节中的读音
元音字母
读 音
例 词
a
[ei]
name game
e
[i:]
he she me
i
[ai]
fine like
o
[ou]
go home
u
[ju:][ u:]
use blue
元音字母在重读闭音节中的读音
元音字母
读 音
例 词
a
[æ]
Alice map black thank
e
[e]
bed let pen desk yes egg
i
[i]
is in it this sit six milk
o
[]
not box dog hot clock
u
[]
mum bus cup lunch
2.E 的字母组合发音
 ⑴ee  / i:/ keep tree three sleep meet seen seed green feet need sheep see bee jeep bleed
⑵ea  / i:/ eat sea tea read meat clean speak steal screams heat lead beat seal pea bean
(例外:部分ea字母组合发[e]：bread, heavy, breakfast, weather, head, headache, ready, deaf)
⑶ ear /ɪə/ dear , near , hear ,clear
/eə/ bear , pear , wear
二． 语法知识:一般现在时（针对性练习）
I. 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.3. We _________(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick __________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl __________(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I __________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. You always _________(do) your homework well.
12. She _________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
13. The child often __________(watch) TV in the evening.
14. Su Hai and Su Yang _________(have) eight lessons this term.
15. －What day _______(be) it today? － It’s Saturday.
16. He ___________ (get) up at six o'clock.
17. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning?
18. What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) after school?
19. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.
20. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister.
21. At eight at night, she ____________ (watch) TV with her parents.
22. ________ Mike _________ (read) English every day?
23.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework?
II、按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(否定句)→Daniel _______ ______ TV every evening .
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
__________ you ____________ your homework every day. No, I _________ .
3. She has lunch at school .(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
__________ she __________ lunch at school ? Yes, she _________ .
4.Jack does sports every morning.(否定句) → Jack ______ ______ sports every morning.
三． 语言知识：
1. what time 和when 的区别
①-_______ do you do homework ? - At 5:30.
A. What B. Where C. What time D. How
②The boy has dinner in the evening. (对划线部分提问) _____ _____ the boy ____ dinner?
③ 用what time 和when 填空：
-________ is Children’s Day ? - It’s on June 1st.
- ___________ do you usually go to bed ? - At half past ten.
2. many / much /lots of = a lot of 的区别
⑴They need ________ salad to eat . A. many B. a lot C. lot of D. lots of
⑵ There is _________ milk in the fridge . You can drink some.
A. much B. a lot of C. a lot D. A& B
3. .either... Or... 的用法
either ... or...在句中连接两个并列的成分
You must either do your homework or clean your room.
注意：当either... Or...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致，即“就近原则”
Eg. Either he or you are right. Or: Either you or he is right.
I have two tickets for TF boys’ concert .______ you _______ he can go with me.
A. Either ; or B. Neither ; nor C. Both...and...
4. 感官动词：look(看起来。。。），sound (听起来。。。），taste (尝起来。。。），smell (闻起来。。。），feel (感觉。。。）的用法,后接形容词作表语。
-The oranges ________ sweet . - Of course. They are from YongXing,Chenzhou.
A. taste B. eat C. drink
5. .介词 at ,in ,on 的用法区别
on
用于具体某一天，或特定某一天的上午，下午或晚上前面
on May 1st
on Sunday morning
on the afternoon of March 4th
in
泛指一天的上午，下午，傍晚；或单独的年，单独的月，年月，季节，世纪前面
in the morning / afternoon /evening
in 2017 , in March , in spring ,in the 21 century
at
用于具体的钟点，时刻前,还搭配noon,night
at 7:30 , at noon 在中午，at night 在晚上
⑴ A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _________ April 25th,2015 .
A. on B. in C. at D. From
⑵We usually have the first class _______ 8:30 in the morning . A. of. B. in C. on D.at
6. .also ,too , either 用法
⑴ -I can’t watch TV on school days. What about you, Judy ?
- I can’t , ________ A. again B. too C. also D. either
7. dress， put on , be in, wear 用法
dress
dress +sb. “给某人穿衣服”eg.She can dress herself.
put on
“穿上，戴上”强调“穿，戴”的动作。
eg. It’s cold outside .Please put on your clothes.
wear
“穿着，戴着”，强调“穿，戴”的状态。
eg. She wears a new dress (连衣裙）today .
be in
be in + 颜色/衣服,也表“穿，戴”的状态。The girl in red is my sister.
⑴ At school I have to _______ a school uniform. A. Put on B. wear C. in D. dress
8. 频度副词： always ,usually , often . sometimes , seldom (不常），hardly ever （几乎不）, never 等是一般现在时的标志词 ，它们在句子中的位置是 be /情态动词、助动词后，实义动词前。对频度副词划线提问用 “ how often (多久）”
⑴ I _______ take the bus to school. But this morning , I walk to school.
A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually
⑵ Grace is pretty healthy because she _______ exercises and eats a lot of vegetables.
A. never B. hardly C. sometimes D. Often
⑶ He never plays computer games .(对划线部分提问）
______ _______ _______ he __________ computer games?
9. 时间的读法：两种： 小时+分钟 ； 分钟 + past /to +小时
汉译英：10:00 _________ ____________ 7:30 __________ ______________
11:15 _________ ____________ 11:45__________ ______________
10. do homework 做作业 do (one’s ) homework 做某人的家庭作业
Eg. I do my homework. He does his homework.
We do our homework. She does her homework.
You do your homework . They do their homework.
⑴ - When do you do ______ homework ? - I often do ______ homework in the evening.
A. you ; me B. your ; my C. your ; me D. you ; my
11. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat quickly. 本句是so 连接的并列句，so 表示“因此，所以”，前后两个分句之间是因果关系。
Tony often eats hamburgers , so he is not healthy.= Because Tony often eats hamburgers , he is not healthy.
I don’t have money, so I can’t buy a car. = Because I don’t have money , I can’t buy a car.
注意：because 表示“因为”，它和so 不能同时使用，但两者可同义转换。
四.单元知识测试 Ⅰ.选择填空
( ) 1. ―What's the time? ―_____half past nine. A. Its B. It's C. This is D. They're
( ) 2. —____does y our mother work? —In a school. A. What B. How C. Where D. When
( )3. —What time is it? —It's ____eight o'clock. A. at B. on C. in D. around / about
( )4. What time does Jane ______ after school?
A. do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks D. does her homeworks
( ) 5.He eats ______ dinner at 7:30 in the evening. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 6. Please write and tell me ______ your morning. A. for B. to C. about D. of
( )7. ______ Lucy and Lily go home at seven? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are
( )8. It's ten o'clock. I must go ____. A. to home B. home C. my home D. his home
( )9. My sister ____ home at 5:00 every day. A. gets B. gets to C. get D. get to
( )10. My brother ___ the morning TV every day. A. watches B. watch C. watchs D. see
( )11. He likes _____ the radio. A. listens B. to listen to C. listens to D. to listen
( )12. Rick often does ____ homework at 6:00. A. her B. his C. my D. your
( )13. In our school , school _____ at 7:30. A. is B. start C. starts D. does
( )14. ----When does your mother go shopping?----Usually _____ Sunday morning.
　　　　　　A. on B. in C. at D. after
( )15. - What’s the time? - It’s _________.
A. seven one o’clock B. a quarter to two C. forty —five past ten D. two forty five
II、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我没有很多时间吃早饭，因此我吃得很快。
I breakfast, so I usually eat .
2. 我有时候打半小时篮球. I ____ play basketball
3. 她八点半去学校。She goes to school .
4. 你父亲是七点钟去上班吗? your father at seven.
5. 周末我弟弟要么打篮球，要么玩电脑游戏。My brother
football computer games on weekends.
6. 从六点到六点半，她和爸爸一起锻炼。
six six thirty, she with her father.
7. 我父亲从早到晚都工作。 My father morning night.
8. 玛丽晚上七点做作业。Mary her at seven in the .
9. 梅梅总是晚饭后吃冰淇淋，这对她不好。
Mei mei eats ice-cream after dinner. It’s not her.
10. 汤姆从来不吃早饭。 Tom breakfast.
11. 我们的地理测验要么在周三，要么在周五。Our geography test is ________ on Wednesday ________ on Friday.
III．书面表达 根据Peter周六的时间写一篇短文，介绍Peter的一天
Peter’s Saturday
8:00 am
get up
8:10 am
do morning exercises
9:30 am
take a shower
10:00 am
draw
12:00 pm
have lunch
3:00 pm
play chess
4:00 pm
sing and dance
6:30 pm
have dinner
7:30 pm
watch TV
10:00 pm
go to bed