牛津英语模块6第一单元词组(中英对照).docx

新牛津高中英语模块六第一单元知识点整理及单元练习
M6 UNIT 1
一、词汇大集合

Page2-3

1. a popular form of edy 一种流行的喜剧形式
2. stand up for your health 对你的健康有益
3. talk straight to audience members 直接与观众交流
4. tease an audience member 开一个观众的玩笑
5. depend upon 取决于
6. react to 对……的反应
7. a variety of 多种多样
8. queue up 排队
9. rely on 依赖于
10. visual humour 视觉幽默
11. be inspired by objects 被物体所激发
12. make jokes about/make fun of/play jokes on 开……的玩笑
13. play tennis 打网球
14. lose weight 减轻体重
15. trip over chairs 被椅子绊倒
16. walk into doors 撞到房门
17. fall down on stage 摔倒在舞台上
18. absurd humour 荒唐的幽默
19. do impressions 模仿
20. have affection for 喜欢……
21. only a few of 仅仅有一些
22. later on in life 在之后的人生中
23. one such person 一个这样的人
24. go on to act in films 接着在电影中表演
25. host the Academy Awards 主持奥斯卡颁奖仪式
26. perform his stand up routine 按照他的惯例表演节目
27. be broadcast live 广播直播
28. one little-know fact 一个鲜为人知的事实
29. be very quick thinking 有敏捷的思维
30. e up with 想出
31. a technical problem 一个技术问题
32. make up a new joke 编出一个新笑话
33. get his start in silent films 从无声电影起家
34. howl with laughter 哄堂大笑
35. be popular with 受……的欢迎
36. all age groups 所有年龄段
37. have the ability to amuse people all around the world 有让全世界人开心的能力
40. hear a lot more 听更多
41. make films 演电影
42. follow in the footsteps 沿着他人的脚步
43. live to be 100 years old 活到100岁
44. keep working 坚持继续工作
45. be good for your health 对健康有好处
46. have effect on 对……有影响
47. send chemicals around your body 给全身输送化学物质
48. stay health 保持健康
49. help you fight pain 帮助你战胜痛苦
50. whatever the reason 无论是何原因
51. in the end 最终
52. after all 毕竟

p5

1. pass away 去世
2. mourn his death 为他的离世哀悼

p7
1. to laugh one’s head off 大笑
2.to smile on someone ……很幸运
p9
1. work out 锻炼/好转
2. first of all 首先
3. improve your general fitness 增进你的整体健康情况
4. strengthen the heart an the lungs 增强你的心肺功能
5. relax your muscles 放松你的肌肉
6. participate in 参与
7. a deep-breathing exercise 有氧呼吸运动
8. reduce pain 减轻疼痛
9. drive away your negative feelings 消除负面情绪
10. practice your routine 按照你的计划锻炼
11. that’s for sure 那是肯定的
12. guarantee 维持

p11
1. unique art form 独一无二的艺术形式
2. instruct students from…… 教导来自……的学生
3. take on 接纳
4. initial requirements 基本要求
5. have an interest in 对……有兴趣
6. traditional pieces of crosstalk 传统相声段落
7. move on to doing sth. 继续做某事
8. in pairs 成对
9. attain enough skills 获得足够的技巧
10. polish their skills 完善他们的技巧
11. be popular among 在……中受到欢迎
p14-15
1. act out a play 表演一出短剧
2. walk to the other side of the stage 走到舞台的另一头
3. sit on an invisible bench 坐在一张隐形长椅上
4. move over 挪到一边
5. as if to do sth. 就像在做什么
6. make room for 给…腾点位子
7. it’s rather nice here 这里相当惬意
8. sit down alongside them 坐在他们旁边
9. —Mind…?
—Not at all. 不，完全不介意
10. wander over the middle of the stage 在舞台中央闲逛
11. fall down 摔倒
12. give a serious look at servant 用严肃的目光看着仆人
13. throw… at 向…摔…
14. in anger 愤怒地
15. dash out 匆忙离去
16. tear the paper into two 将纸撕成两半
17. run after 追赶
18. run away 逃走
19. it is your duty to… …是你的责任
20. burst in 冲入
21. point to 指着
22. present sth. to sb. 将…呈给…
23. glare at 瞪着
24. hold out 拿出
25. a roll of toilet paper 一卷厕纸
26. run off stage 冲下舞台
27. run into 撞到
28. on the way out 在出去的路上

二、单元综合练习

单元练习1

I. Translate the phrases below. (16＇)
1. 取笑 9. be supposed to
2. 对...做出反应 10. make appropriate ments
3. 主要因为 11. a vital form of entertainment
4. 对...有影响 12. take on a new look
5. 作演讲 13. tear...in two
6. 意味深长地看着 14. from both home and abroad
7. 一叠文件 15. queue up for the bus
8. 突然冲入 16. especially in crosstalk shows

II. Multiple choice. (20＇)
1. I’m not familiar with this place. It’s the first time I ________here, you know.
A. am B. was C. have been D. had been
2. ________ about the storm, we all strengthened our houses.
A. Telling B. Told C. Have told D. Having told
3. We ________ very much to meeting you again.
A. looking forward B. expect C. excepting D. are looking forward
4. He won’t apologize to me unless his mother ________ him to.
A. asks B. asked C. will ask D. has been asking
5. I’m pleased to say that all of you ______ greatly ______ our spoken English so far.
A. had, improved B. have, improved C. /, improved D. are, improving
6. Don’t get off the bus until it ________.
A. stops B. stopped C. has stopped D. will stop
7. By the time he ________ home, his father will have left for Paris on business.
A. got B. getting C. gets D. has got
8. No one is willing to make friends with those who _______ always _______ lies.
A. is, telling B. /, tells C. /, tell D. are, telling
9. The film is amazing. It’s better than any other film I _______ before.
A. had seen B. have ever seen C. saw D. have never seen
10. Writing is tough work, but I’m sure it ________.
A. worthwhile B. worth it C. is worth D. is worth it
11. A good friend should be kind and helpful. ________ is my mother.
A. Such a friend B. Such one friend C. No such friend D. One such friend
12. My cousin ______ me not to take weight-loss medicine, but I just won’t listen.
A. is advising B. advised C. advises D. has been advising
13. Frightened by the snake, the girl ________ crying near the well.
A. burst in B. burst upon C. burst into D. burst out
14. He ________ dead, for many people saw the truck hit him badly last night.
A. must have B. must have been C. can’t be D. must be
15. Indeed he found nothing ________ in my lesson, because he only had great _______ in puter games.
A. amused, interested B. amusing, interested
C. amused, interest D. amusing, interests
16. He again made a mistake in solving the maths problem ________.
A. somewhat B. somehow C. anyhow D. anyway
17. ---John, I must _______ --- I have an important meeting at 8 o’clock.
--- OK! Take care!
A. run B. walk C. dash D. exit
18. Mary wasn’t satisfied with the blue dress, so the shopkeeper ________ another dress for her to try on.
A. held on B. held to C. held out D. held up
19. As I pulled the sheet out of the typewriter, it ________.
A. tears B. is torn C. tore D. is tearing
20. He ________ his hand and _________ to report his answers when asked to.
A. rose, raised B. raised, raised C. raised, rose D. rose, rose
III. Fill in the blanks. (20＇)
1. One __________(鲜为人知的) fact is that he was once a __________(备受喜爱的) edian.
2. Zhao Lirong was an ____________(热情的) ___________(女演员). She’ll live in our heart for ever.
3. Bi Fujian’s ____________(受欢迎) with all age groups is due to his h__________ (幽默的)hosting style.
4. He says sitting on an __________(看不见的) bench is very __________.(舒服的)
5. The teacher looked __________(恼火的) when his student ___________(漫步) over to the courtyard instead of following him.
6. Father often makes us burst into l__________ by telling us different j_________.
7. D__________ is a person in c___________ of the performance of a drama.
8. He observes people’s b___________ in everyday life and acts out on s_________.
9. Crystal’s a__________ to improvise leads to his s__________.
10. C_________, a u__________ art form in China, has developed a lot of foreigners
in recent years.
IV. plete the sentences. (8＇)
1. When is your new book ________ on _________(上市)?
2. He should have _________ _________(挪点地方) for the old man.
3. _________ _________(后来), he got a job as a government official.
4. She never goes out without __________ herself __________(化妆).
5. Can you tell me what __________(影响) the incident had _________his family?
6. He stopped driving, _________ _________(仿佛) to answer the mobile phone.
7. Isn’t it everybody’s ___________ ___________(责任) protect our environment?
8. He is also famous __________ ___________(因为主持) the Academy Awards.

V. Cloze test. (20＇)
Small moments sometimes last a very long time. And a few words—though they mean 1 at the time to the people who say them—can have a great power.
I recently heard a story from Malcolm Dalkoff, who has been a professional 2 for the last 24 years, mostly in advertising.
As a boy, Dalkof was terribly shy and 3 . He had few friends and no self-confidence. Then one day, his high-school English teacher, Ruth Brauch, asked the class to write their own chapter that would 4 the last chapter of the novel since they had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. Dalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it in. Today he cannot recall anything 5 about the chapter he wrote, or what 6 Mrs. Brauch gave him.7 , what he does remember is the four words in the paper: “This is good writing.”
Four words. They 8 his life.
“9 I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or what I was going to be,” he said. “After reading her 10, I went home and wrote a short story, 11 I had always dreamed of doing but never 12 I could do.”
13 the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to Mrs. Brauch for 14 . “She was encouraging, helpful and honest. She was just what I needed,” Dalkoff said.
Later he was 15 as a co-editor of his high-school newspaper. His 16 grew; his knowledge broadened; he17 on a successful life with great achievements. Dalkoff 18 that none of this would have had happened if that woman had not written those four words.
For his 30th high-school reunion, Dalkoff went back and visited Mrs. Brauch, who had retired. He told her what great 19 the four words had had upon his life and because she had given him the confidence to be a writer, he had been able to 20 that confidence on to the woman who would bee his wife, who became a writer herself.
1. A. much B. little C. well D. ill
2. A. reporter B. designer C. writer D. teacher
3. A. slow B. independent C. troublesome D. helpless
4. A. follow B. change C. connect D. explain
5. A. pleasant B. important C. different D. special
6. A. help B. encouragement C. grade D. words
7. A. Therefore B. However C. Meanwhile D. Besides
8. A. improved B. developed C. changed D. enriched
9. A. Until B. After C. Since D. While
10. A. chapter B. novel C. note D. explanation
11. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
12. A. meant B. doubted C. proved D. believed
13. A. With B. Beyond C. Over D. From
14. A. appreciation B. changing C. information D. instruction
15. A. chosen B. regarded C. considered D. treated
16. A. excitement B. confidence C. determination D. experience
17. A. kept up B. caught up C. started off D. showed off
18. A. realized B. wished C. expected D. dreamed
19. A. progress B. success C. courage D. effect
20. A. hold B. bring C. pass D. carry
VI．Reading prehension. (16＇)
A
Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and made up your mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us, from earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
“On the contrary,” says L. Giambra, an expert in psychology, “daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldn’t get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day---. You can’t possibly do all your thinking with a consc