2026届广东省汕尾市海丰县重点名校初三寒假检测试题英语试题含解析.doc

2026届广东省汕尾市海丰县重点名校初三寒假检测试题英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-I have a problem. I don't know what to do.
-Let's ask Dick for help. He can _________a good idea to solve your problem.
A．think up B．give up C．hang out D．laugh at
2、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. I believe, with the _____ and efforts, the result will finally end in success.
A．wise B．wisdom C．wisely
3、Kids should learn how to protect ______ in the face of danger.
A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves
4、Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.
A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because
5、— Is this ______ volleyball, girls?
—No. It isn’t ______.
A．your; ours B．yours; mine C．your; our D．your; my
6、---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage.
A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but
7、As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______________ in more and more schools out of our country.
A．teaches B．is taught C．has taught D．was taught
8、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it ______.
A．simply B．exactly C．carelessly D．properly
9、---Michael, how can I know the truth?
---Well, you can do the survey, but you don’t have to ask ________ at the scene.
A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
10、Keep quiet, please. All the students _____ lessons at school.
A．are having B．had C．will have D．have
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Friends or Exams
Tina had two exams that day. Physics was first and she hard physics，it was her worst 1 Her friend Lily had promised to help her study for the physics exam. But for two weeks，Lily didnt answer any of her calls or messages. Tina was disappointed and angry.
While taking the exam，Tina found it difficult to answer question number five. She looked up and was surprised to see Lily holding her 2 under the table and reading from it. Lily would get a good grade by cheating. It wasn t fair！Tina felt really angry at Lily and even thought about telling the teacher. But what would everyone else think of her? Just then，Mr. Reed started to collect the exam papers. Oh no，Tina hadn t 3 it and she was going to fail again！
At lunch time，Tina wanted to talk to Lily but couldn t find her. Tina thought about 4 the teacher, but everyone would hate her if she did that“It wasn t fair！”she thought Just then，Mr. Reed walked past her table“Mr. Reed”Tina 5 him.
That afternoon，Tina was sitting behind Lily in the history exam. Lily didn t take her phone out. Maybe she didn t need to cheat at history. Tina felt a little 6 that she had told Mr. Reed.
But it was too late now. Tina was on the last question when she saw Lily holding her phone under the table. Without thinking，Tina looked up and nodded to Mr. Reed. Lily was looking at her phone and didn t hear Mr. Reed as he walked 7 up to her table. Mr. Reed picked up Lily s exam paper, pointed to the door and told her to go outside. Everyone was staring at Lily and Tina felt really sorry now.
When Tina was leaving school，Lily stopped her“Tina，I m really sorry I didn t answer your calls，but my family is having a 8 time. My dad had a heart attack and he s in hospital. He had a big operation today and I was very worried. I knew it was stupid，but I was reading 9 from my mom to see how it was going. Mr. Reed caught me. He thought I was cheating. But he 10 and understands me now. I m sorry I didn t tell you what was happening. I know you re a good friend. Will you forgive me?"
1．A．month B．subject C．market D．name
2．A．book B．dictionary C．camera D．phone
3．A．finished B．forgotten C．collected D．built
4．A．telling B．asking C．leaving D．watching
5．A．saved B．supported C．stopped D．served
6．A．wonderful B．useful C．harmful D．regretful
7．A．lazily B．weakly C．silently D．patiently
8．A．terrible B．simple C．boring D．comfortable
9．A．instructions B．papers C．signs D．messages
10．A．refuses B．believes C．criticizes D．praises
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、 Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1． you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2． ( probable) the only way to become fit.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3． needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water — six to eight glasses a day.
4． (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5． (health) hair.
Exercise is something 6． can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7． (sport). When you exercise, your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8． (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9． (be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10． (good) in no time at all.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A car inside Badaling Wildlife Park in Beijing was surrounded (围堵)by bears on February 26th after someone in the car opened a window. A witness(目击者) said online that a bear reached inside the car, trying to attack the tourists.
The witness said a child in the car opened the window. Park officials rushed to the scene and drove off the bears before anybody was hurt. It was too dangerous.
It was a child in the backseat of the car who opened the window, just a little, and a bear stretched its paw into the car. The child must have been terrified and pressed the wrong button, as the window opened wider, said the witness, "Jennifer Salvatore."
Opening a car window is prohibited(禁止)while driving through the wildlife park. The park has posted warning signs telling sightseers not to open car windows while in the park.
This is the second accident in the last six months involving humans and wildlife at the park. In July, a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car. The woman’s mother was killed while attempting to save her daughter and the younger woman was seriously injured.
With this latest incident, debate(争论) has once again been stirred(激起) regarding security at the wildlife park, and the behavior of visitors. Some people who have offered opinions online have blamed the tourists themselves for not obeying the posted rules inside Badaling Wildlife Park. Others have said that park administration should be doing even more to ensure the safety of guests, like increasing staff levels to keep better watch over park visitors.
1．Where did this accident happen?
A．Tateishi mountain B．The park of Qin Huang river
C．The Hebanshan national Forest Park D．Badaling Wildlife Park
2．Who opened the window of the car?
A．a bear B．a child in the car C．the park officials D．the driver
3．Which is Not true about the accident?
A．Jennifer Salvatore spread this accident online.
B．The child in the backseat of the car who opened the window.
C．The child was injured by the bear.
D．The first accident was that a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car in July last year.
4．Which is the right order of this accident?
a.A bear stretched its paw into the car.
b.A witness spread the event online.
c.People showed their own ideas about the accident.
d.The window opened wider because the child was so terrified and pressed the wrong button.
A．a.b.c.d. B．d.a.b.c C．d.c.b.a. D．a.c.b.d.
5．From this passage, we can infer _____.
A．The child is in the car with parents.
B．The child likes bears very much.
C．All the wildlife parks will be closed in China.
D．More rules will be set to ensure the safety of visitors.
B
14、 Picking up her backpack for school. 14-year-old Carolyn Milander from Texas, US cried for the second time that week. “Not again, Carolyn!” said her mother worriedly. “When you study all night and don't get enough sleep, you get so tired! This terrible situation has got to end.”
Carolyn shouted, “I’m fine. Just leave me alone!”
Carolyn had just started at a new secondary school and was having trouble dealing with the increased expectations and pressures(压力).
Carolyn's mother decided to do something to help her. She heard the Happy Class at Carolyn's school might help, so she suggested that Carolyn should attend it. That was four years ago.
“I still remember my first Happy Class,”said Carolyn,“I shyly walked into the classroom. I felt embarrassed（尴尬的），hoping no one would see me when they passed by. We started by closing our eyes and paying attention to our breathing,” As Carolyn began to notice her breathing, she said, “I stopped thinking about people in the hallway. I felt really relaxed.”
The Happy Class was an important turning point for Carolyn. She learned to accept herself for who she was. Many of her friends expected her to attend Harvard or another top university, but Carolyn realised she could be happy close to home. In fact, Carolyn has decided to become a nurse, so she might apply to（申请）a medical college in her city.
“I don' t want to be tempted（诱惑）by a top university. I want to remain true to the goals I set for myself, ”said Carolyn“ feel good about myself for sticking to（坚持）what I believe in. And I will encourage other teens to make the choices that are best for them and to discover what makes them happy.”
1．What was Carolyn's problem four years ago?
A．She hated going to school.
B．She didn't get along with her classmates.
C．She fell behind many students in her class.
D．She was unable to deal with school pressures.
2．Who introduced Carolyn to the Happy Class?
A．Her classmate. B．Her mother. C．Her teacher. D．Her father.
3．How did the Happy Class make Carolyn feel?
A．Relaxed. B．Excited. C．Creative. D．Special.
4．What kind of university does Carolyn want to attend?
A．A top one. B．A public one.
C．One that is near her home. D．One that her mother used to attend.
5．According to the last paragraph, why did Carolyn feel good about herself?
A．Because she set her goals high. B．Because she stuck to what she believed in.
C．Because she discovered who she was. D．Because she attended the top university.
C
15、Last week, Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the city’s tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next spring．
Lights mean danger to birds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go home．
This month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons，too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.
There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds．
1．Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?
A．Because people wanted to save money．
B．Because people liked the dark night．
C．Because people were afraid that birds would make much noise．
D．Because people were afraid that birds would lose their way．
2．Today we have fewer birds because __________．
A．lots of birds are often ill B．people kill lots of birds
C．there are fewer places for birds D．other animals eat them
3．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．All birds fly to warmer places every year．
B．Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn．
C．Some birds can fly a long way to other countries．
D．About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world．
D
16、Dear Grandma,
How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. You’d love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldn’t really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think I’ll tell you about them.
I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I’m learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? It’s called ‘orbicularis’ and it’s a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. It’s so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didn’t think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It’s really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. I’ve learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I’ve always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.
Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn’t it? I’ll come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks’ time. I’ll bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.
Lots of love,
Sara
1．From the letter we can know that Grandma’s leg was ________.
A．improving B．lost C．getting worse D．hurt
2．The writer has learnt a lot except ________ since she began to study biology.
A．the human body B．a kissing muscle
C．orbicularis D．circles
3．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?
A．Sara knows little about engineering.
B．Sara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.
C．Grandma probably doesn’t like reading books very much.
D．The subjects Sara le