浙江省嘉兴市秀洲片区2026届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题文试题含解析.doc

浙江省嘉兴市秀洲片区2026届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题文试题
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.
A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed
2、-- Could you please tell me _ _ ? -- Certainly.
A．what should I do to improve my English B．how can I get to the reading room
C．what she is looking for D．when shall we have a parents' meeting
3、The earth goes ________ the sun.
A．around B．through C．between D．across
4、The organization is considering _________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.
A．donate B．donating C．to donate D．to donating
5、—May I watch TV now?
— No, you ________. You ________ do your homework first.
A．may not; can B．can’t; may
C．may not; must D．can’t; must
6、--- What do you think of quiet music?
--- Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _____ gotten used to it.
A．heavily B．gradually C．possibly D．directly
7、—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.
—Oh, don’t mention it. I _______past your house anyway.
A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming
8、—Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?
—She devoted as much time as she could ______ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).
A．working B．to work C．worked D．to working
9、---Excuse me， could you tell me _____?
---Certainly. At a quarter past two in the afternoon.
A．when will the train leave B．when the train would leave
C．when the train left D．when the train leaves
10、Darning can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.
A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．on
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
This year,we have met a once-a-century drought( 旱灾 )in Yunnan. It makes us 1 water is the “life blood”of our earth. Like air and sunshine,It is very important to livingthings. Without water,there can be 2 life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink,to cook and to clean 3 It even 4 the greater part of our bodies.
Water is almost everywhere. Even in the 5 places of the world,there is water in the air. However,we can not drink sea water 6 fresh water.
To make things even worse,people often 7 to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers,lakes and seas. So not all the fresh water is 8 for us to drink 9 a member of the earth,we mustn’t waste water any more. Something must be 10 to protect water.
1．A．to know B．knowing C．know D．knows
2．A．none B．not C．much D．no
3．A．himself B．ourselves C．him D．our
4．A．made of B．makes up C．makes D．made in
5．A．drier B．wetter C．driest D．beautiful
6．A．or B．so C．and D．but
7．A．decide B．fail C．try D．take
8．A．clean enough B．enough clean C．enough good D．dirty enough
9．A．For B．To C．As D．At
10．A．done B．did C．doing D．do
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When you were young, who 1． (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2． (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3． right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Father’s Day. So why not do something 4． (thank) your dad?
The idea of Father’s Day came from an American lady 5． (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wife’s 6． (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7． day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8． she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father’s Day. 9． (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father’s Day.
There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10． (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、It all started a year before when my daughter Suzanne and I were shopping in Sydney. In the window of a sports shop I noticed a photo of a group of young people climbing the rock along a canyon(峡谷). "That's what I'm going to do next year," I said. Suzanne laughed. "Sure, Mom! Don't forget you're 65 years old. "
I didn't feel l was that age! I joined a club and trained weekly. Each day I felt my physical energy increase and, along with it, my confidence. Then Suzanne pointed out, "It's good, but how can you clear away the fear of height?" "I've got it worked out, " I replied bravely. "We're going to the indoor climbing center. "
While I was going up the high wall, I was afraid to look down as if a terrible animal was after me. Some time later, as I reached the ground, I sat down heavily on the floor. Later that night, as I lay in bed, I encouraged myself, "You've climbed the wall! You'll certainly make it! "
We set off with our packages to the Grand Canyon. When we reached it, I found the canyon was a huge black hole—far deeper than I had imagined. As the guide clipped(夹住) me onto the rope,____________________________________Time lost all meaning as I pushed my body forward. Only the strong rope kept me from losing hope. I began to think it would never end when everyone had stopped. "This is as far as we go, and we can climb out after a few steps, " the guide said finally. Two and a half hours later, we returned to the car park at last. I began to shake, one hard step after another.
Getting onto the bus, I fell into the seat I had left so confidently a lifetime before. Then, while I was in the seat catching my breath, a feeling of happiness spread through me. I had done it, at the age of 66.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。
1．At the beginning, what's her daughter's attitude towards her decision?
A．Supportive. B．Doubtful.
C．Confident. D．Satisfied.
2．What did the writer find when she reached the Grand Canyon?
A．She found it was very easy to climb the canyon.
B．She found she began to shake, one hard step after another.
C．She found the canyon was far deeper than she had imagined.
D．She found that a terrible animal was after her and she was afraid.
3．The underlined sentence suggested that the writer was feeling ______ .
A．angry B．nervous C．happy D．excited
4．What’s the right order of the following?
a. I went back to the car park.
b. I found the canyon was more terrible than I had thought.
c. I got the idea of rock climbing.
d. I felt happy and proud of myself.
e. I trained weekly in a club.
A．e-c-b-d-a B．c-e-b-a-d
C．a-c-e-b-d D．d-c-e-b-a
5．What can be learned from the passage?
A．Every dog has its day.
B．Where there is a will, there is a way.
C．Climbing is the only way to keep healthy.
D．Children should care more about their parents.
B
14、I was not having a happy holiday. My family had decided to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, US, again. But I found it boring. What made the holiday even worse was that I had to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I was wrong. This trip was the best holiday I have ever had. During the holiday, I met a very special friend.
While I was walking in the countryside, I saw a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looked like a ghost. As he looked at me, I felt frightened. I wanted to run away when the man spoke to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it?” he said. The man talked a lot. I wasn’t listening very carefully because I was looking at his little bag. I wanted to see what was inside it!
He saw me looking at the bag and he asked me if I would like to see. Out came a lively, beautiful puppy. The brown puppy was small and only about two months old. The man then asked me, “Would you like to keep this puppy?” I had always wanted a puppy and now I had the chance. I thanked him, took the puppy and ran home. For the rest of that summer, I played with him all the time. And after the trip, I took him home. The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.
I’ve always wanted to thank the man because he changed my life. His gift has given me years of pleasure. And I never have boring family holidays anymore.
1．The “special friend” in the third paragraph referred to _______.
A．the man B．a ghost
C．the puppy D．the bag
2．According to the story, which words can be used to describe the man?
A．talkative and friendly B．boring and frightening
C．unfriendly and strange-looking D．good-looking and outgoing
3．Why did the writer keep looking at the man’s little bag?
A．Because the man was carrying it and running quickly.
B．Because the writer wondered what was inside.
C．Because there was something dangerous in it.
D．Because the writer saw a puppy in it.
4．How did the writer deal with the puppy?
A．He left it in the countryside.
B．He gave it to his brother.
C．He took it home after the holiday.
D．He played with it and gave it back to the man at last.
5．What’s the best title for the story?
A．Don’t Be Afraid B．A Strange Man
C．Never Believe in Others D．The Best Holiday
C
15、 Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festival. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. SongKran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples（寺庙）, visit and show their love to the elderly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year.
The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the monks（僧侣）that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family.
On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas（塔）and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house and throw out trash on this day.
On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony（典礼）. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives' hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pouring of water has become a crazy water fight and it's a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as "Water Festival".
If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the world's biggest water fight!
1．How long does Songkran Festival last?
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Half a month. D．A week.
2．Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festival because it's believed that ________.
A．it's good for their children B．it can make them healthy
C．it's good for their parents D．it can bring them luck
3．Which can be the best title of the passage?
A．Traditions on Thai New Year B．Wonderful Festivals in Thailand
C．The History of Songkran Festival D．The Importance of Festivals in Thailand
D
16、There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄果园). He was hard-working, but his three sons hated farm work. When the farmer was dying, he called the three sons to him and said, "My sons, there is a pot (罐子) of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you want it."
The sons tried to get him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden; but he would tell them nothing more.
After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.
They dug until they had turned up the soil from one end of the orchard to the other, round the tree-roots and between them. But no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it. The three sons were rather disappointed to have all their work for nothing.
The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard____more fruit than they had ever given; when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.
And when they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had meant when he said, "There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if you want it."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．What did the farmer leave for his sons when he died?
A．A pot of gold. B．A large house
C．An apple orchard D．An olive orchard
2．Why did the farmer’s sons begin to work in the orchard?
A．Because they liked farm work.
B．Because farm work was very exciting.
C．Because they wanted to find gold.
D．Because someone put a pot of gold in the orchard.
3．After they dug up all the soil of the orchard, the farmer’s sons were very ___________.
A．excited B．disappointed
C．moved D．interested
4．What does the underlined word “bore” mean ________in Chinese?
A．结出 B．爆发 C．承受 D．回报
5．Which of the following has the similar meaning of the old farmer’s words?
A．The keys to your wealth(财富) are in your hand
B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C．One is never too old to learn.
D．Two heads are better than one.
E
17、Babysitter Wanted
Do you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work on the weekend. Pay is $10 each hour.
For the job, you will: Watch my son
Read to him
Play with him
You will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Fashion Clothes Store.
Please call Heather on 0423-498892.1．What will the babysitter do on Friday?
A．He won’t work. B．He will read books by himself.
C．He will live there. D．He will work for three hours.
2．If the babysitter works for a week, how much will he get at least?
A．$180. B．$150. C．$50. D．$10.
3．The above advertisement is most probably taken from a (an) ________.
A．travel guidebook B．educational map
C．service newspaper D．science magazine
F
18、
1．According to the key points, what’s the searching area for the missing plane?
A．In the southern India Ocean.
B．In the water area around Australia.
C．In the water area in the southern pacific ocean.
D．In the area 2,500km south-west of Perth, Australia.
2．How many passengers are there from China on the missing plane?
A．370 B．239 C．154 D．393
3．What does the underlined sentence“We cannot stand this situation.”mean？
A．Some of the families cannot live in this situation.
B．Some of the families cannot stand there for so long.
C．Some of the families cannot bear all the terrible things.
D．Some of the fa