2025-2026学年山西省稷山县达标名校初三六校第一次联考英语试题试卷含解析.doc

2025-2026学年山西省稷山县达标名校初三六校第一次联考英语试题试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、My mother teaches English in _____ university. She is one of the twenty-five _____ in this major.
A．a; women teachers B．an; women teachers C．a; woman teachers D．an; woman teachers
2、My mother is a teacher. She works ______ No. 5 Middle School.
A．in B．to C．of D．on
3、Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.
A．save B．share
C．keep D．bring
4、-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?
-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.
A．and B．but C．or D．then
5、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _______ themselves.
A．take care of B．take after C．take up D．take off
6、—Why did you come to discuss the question？
—Because it was a question which was worth ______ consideration.
A．nervous B．serious C．anxious D．strict
7、—What would you like to drink, girls? —_____, please.
A．Two glass of water B．Two glass of waters
C．Two cups of tea D．Two cups of teas
8、—It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.
—I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.
A．with; from B．for; off C．through; from D．through; by
9、The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.
A．sad B．terrible C．funny D．serious
10、He ______ the last page of the book when I called him.
A．read B．reads C．has read D．was reading
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Mrs Brown is eighty-six years old. She has no sons ______daughters. She stays alone. Her husband died ten years ago. But she doesn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 1 herself every day.
Every night she spends two hours 2 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment (报酬). She was a famous math 3 before she retired (退休) from a middle school.
She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 4 the street.
When the kids come for help, she feels ______and tries her best. People asked her 5 . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.”
She lives happily every day and always says hello to people around her______a smile.
“ I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m glad to do 6 I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my best 7 I love them very much and I like to help them every day.” she said.
Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life.
1．A．and B．or C．but D．so
2．A．look like B．look at C．look for D．look after
3．A．helping B．working C．studying D．teaching
4．A．teacher B．nurse C．worker D．cleaner
5．A．do B．run C．clean D．play
6．A．lazy B．happy C．sad D．boring
7．A．why B．where C．when D．how
8．A．for B．on C．with D．in
9．A．any B．nothing C．something D．everything
10．A．example B．gift C．teacher D．guard
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I’m Hongmei. I 1． (learn) English for many years, but I don’t find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2． (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3． (learn) more English, so I’m having extra 4． (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5．(I) improve my English more soon.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an_______. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, 2015, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.
These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.
The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after Americans.
If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings：
●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.
●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.
●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.
●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.
●Say something polite and do something civilized.
Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments（称赞） for yourself.
1．Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?
A．Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.
B．Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.
C．Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.
D．Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.
2．________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March 2012.
A．Chinese B．Thais C．Phuketers D．Americans
3．What does the underlined phrases “air attendant” mean?
A．空姐 B．护士 C．船长 D．经理
4．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．“Kong Nao” refers to some passengers with good behaviors.
B．Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.
C．Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.
D．On December 11, 2014, the airline flight had to return because of weather.
B
14、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call.“A classmate called me to discuss homework.We talked____just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl.“They asked whether I liked the boy.I said I didn’t,____they wouldn’t believe me.”
Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love(早恋) becomes a big headache for____parents and schools.They worry that puppy love will be bad for____Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact(身体接触)____one boy and one girl alone.
Many students say they understand____parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love.But some think they are going too far.“We have our own thoughts and we know what to____with it,” said Wang Ling.
Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys.” Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said.” My mother asks me to study hard.However, she____stops me from making friends with boys.“once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.Her mother let Jiang make____own decision.Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him any more because the boy was not as____as what she had thought before.And she did wrose and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it.At last she understood the worry form schools and most parents about puppy love.
1．
A．for B．in C．with D．to
2．
A．because B．if C．but D．and
3．
A．both B．none C．either D．neither
4．
A．game B．study C．match D．housework
5．
A．during B．between C．around D．about
6．
A．how B．what C．who D．why
7．
A．play B．live C．do D．fill
8．
A．never B．already C．ever D．just
9．
A．its B．my C．his D．her
10．
A．good B．bad C．heavy D．thin
C
15、 When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me ,if it zips(拉上），it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.
When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size make it impossible. When mom told me something didn't suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.
To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚）last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size, “she said."
There was no bigger size, I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.
And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom's eyes. “You look beautiful!" she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.
This one didn't zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn't say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn't buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.
A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.
And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.
1．What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?
A．She doesn't want to buy a dress, but her mom allows her to do so.
B．She likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesn't agree with her.
C．She and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.
D．In mom's opinion, her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes.
2．How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?
A．Shocked and sorry. B．Funny and safe.
C．Patient and honest. D．Dangerous and impolite.
3．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?
A．I like to shopping for jeans.
B．When I went home, my mother always asked me to leave.
C．I couldn't shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreed.
D．I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldn't stand shopping without mom.
4．Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?
A．Missing B．Understanding C．Embarrassing D．Fighting
5．What's the main idea of the text?
A．The daughter loves shopping.
B．We must shop with mom every day.
C．Tears are the best way to end arguments between family members.
D．Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.
D
16、Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Zhengzhou. The Transportation Department is_____a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Zhengzhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The number of the private car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2020, the number of cars in Zhengzhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Zhengzhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.
1．The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _____.
A．making B．arguing
C．replying D．comparing
2．About _____ drivers can find places to park their cars in Zhengzhou now.
A．8,500 B．10,000
C．15,000 D．20,000
3．What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A．The city sent out more private licenses in February.
B．Less and less people bought cars in March.
C．The city sent out less private licenses in March.
D．More and more people are going to buy cars.
4．According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will _____.
A．send out more private car licenses
B．build more parking lots near bus stops
C．encourage people to buy more cars
D．build more parking areas in the city center
5．This passage is mainly about_____.
A．parking problems in Zhengzhou
B．heavy traffic in Zhengzhou
C．pollution in Zhengzhou
D．building more parking lots in Zhengzhou
E
17、Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡师）at San Francisco’s Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a pleasant day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human but a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee using beans and recipes(食谱) from local famous coffee shops. The founder(创始人) of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that baristas spent a lot of time moving cups around while making drinks. So he decided to build a fully mechanized(机械化的)coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.
Now, Cafe X is getting more and more popular. Customers can order their drinks by using the computers in Cafe X. What’s more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code. After entering it correctly, the robot will hand over the coffee.
People say another reason why they prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight minutes. If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is sent, it is replaced with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time.
Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots help create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.
1．According to the passage, Gordon won’t greet people because ________.
A．it is too busy B．it hates doing that
C．it is a robot D．it doesn’t like speaking
2．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “code” should be ________.
A．软件 B．密码 C．符号 D．文本
3．_______ ways to order drinks are mentioned in the passage.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
4．From this passage we know that ________.
A．traditional shops are more popular than Cafe X
B．Henry is the only person who makes robots work for humans
C．Gordon spends less time making drinks than traditional baristas
D．at Cafe X, people will wait for ten minutes to get their drinks
F
18、English has become a world language. So which country, excep