高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Women of achievement课件 新人教版必修4(福建专用) 课件.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,2013,届高考英语一轮复习课件,新人教版福建专用,Unit 1,Women of achievement,condition,n.,根据语境猜词义,(1),We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad,conditions,.,(2),My car is old but in good,condition,.,(3),Ill do it on,condition,that you pay for everything.,根据语义找匹配,A.,状况,B.,环境,C.,条件,B,A,C,短语,be in(good)condition,健康，状况良好,be out of condition,健康不佳，状况不佳,on condition that,如果；在,条件下,on/under no condition,无论如何都不，决不,(,位于句首时，句子用部分倒装,),condition,n.,完成句子,(1),这座老房子状况不好。,The old house is _.,(2),如果,Peter,也被邀请，我才会去。,I will come _ Peter is invited,too.,on condition that,out of condition,condition,n.,behave,v,根据语境猜词义,(1),You really,behave,quite well.,(2),Learn how to,behave,.,(3),The aircraft,behaved,well on its first test flight.,(4),There are no,badlybehaved,children here.,behave,v,根据语义找匹配,A,表现得有礼貌，规规矩矩,(,有时和反身代词连用,),B,表现,C,性能,(,如何,);,开动,(,情况,),；起作用,D,行为表现,(,合成词,),答案,(1)B,(2)A,(3)C,(4)D,链接,Do behave!,规矩点,behave yourself,守规矩，表现有礼貌,behave well/badly towards sb.,对某人态度好,/,恶劣,behaviour,n,.,行为，举止，习性,be on your best,behaviour,尽量表现得体,wellbehaved,adj.,表现好的,badlybehaved,adj.,表现差的,behave,v,behave,v,单项填空,The,mooncake,is really delicious.Can I have another piece?,_.,A.You can B.Behave yourself,C.Be my guest D.Do it yourself,解析,句意：,月饼真的好吃极了。我可以再吃一块吗？,请便。,behave yourself,守规矩点，要有礼貌；,be my guest,请便；随便，符合题意。,C,observe,v.,根据语境猜词义,(1),The car I,observed,earlier was no longer there.,(2),The police have been,observing,his movements.,(3),I sat in a corner,observing,what was going on.,(4),It is our duty to,observe,the traffic rules.,根据语义找匹配,A.,看到,B.,观察,C.,监视,D.,遵守,A,C,B,D,链接,observer,n,目击，观察员，观测员，旁听者,observation,n.,观测，评论,observe,v.,句型,observe sb.do,sth,.,注意到某人做某事,observe sb.doing,sth,.,注意到某人在做某事,单项填空,The patients were _ over a period of several weeks.,A.watched B.noticed,C.observed D.stared,解析,考查动词词义辨析。,observe,观察,(,某一行为或现象,);watch,观看，注意，留心看,(,活动，娱乐节目，事件,),等；,notice,是指无意识的注意到；,stare,是指凝视，盯住。语义：病人被观察了好几个星期，所以答案是,C,。,C,observe,v.,respect,v.&n.,根据语境猜词义,(1),We all should,respect,our parents and teachers.,(2),Mr.Smith always show,respect,to his childrens opinions.,(3),Molly always told us exactly what she thought,and we,respected,her for that.,(4),I promise to,respect,your wishes.,respect,v.&n.,根据语义找匹配,A,重视，考虑，顾及,n,B,尊敬，敬佩，敬重,v,C,尊重，顾及,(,某人的意愿、权利等,),v.,答案,(1)B,(2)A,(3)B,(4)C,链接,respectable,adj,.,可敬的，值得尊敬的，体面的，正派的,respectful,adj.,有礼貌的，恭敬的,respected,adj.,受尊敬的，受敬重的,respective,adj.,各自的，分别的,respect,v.&n.,解析,考查形容词的词义辨析。,respectable,可敬的、值得尊敬的、体面的、正派的；,respectful,有礼貌的、恭敬的；,respective,各自的，分别的；,respected,受尊敬的。语义：他开车送他们回各自的家，所以答案是,C,。,单项填空,He drove them both to their _homes.,A.respectable B.respectful,C.respective D.respected,C,respect,v.&n.,根据语境猜词义,(1),They were,arguing,about how to spend the money.,(2),I,argued,that we need a larger office.,(3),She,argued,him out of his decision.,argue,v.,根据语义找匹配,A.,据理力争,B.,说服,C.,争论,B,A,C,链接,argument,n,.,争论；争辩；争吵；论点；论据,argue,v.,短语,argue for(sb./,sth,.),为,(,某人,/,某事,),而辩护,argue against(sb./,sth,.),反对,(,某人,/,某事,),而辩护,argue with sb.(about/over,sth,.),与某人,(,为某事,),而争吵,argue that,主张,短语,argue sb.into/out of doing,sth,.,通过争论使某人做,/,不做某事,have an argument about/over,sth,.,辩论某事,settle an argument,解决争端,beyond argument,无可争辩,argue,v.,根据语境填入恰当的介词,(1),We are always arguing _ each other _ money.,(2),They argued me _ buying a new bike.,(3),He argued _ smoking,and insisted that it was _ argument that smoking was harmful to health.,答案,(1)with;about/over,(2)into,(3)against;beyond,argue,v.,support,n.&,vt,.,根据语境猜词义,(1),Is the bridge strong enough to,support,heavy lorries?,(2),Its difficult for him to,support,himself on such a small salary.,(3),His family,supported,him in his decision.,(4),These results,support,my original idea.,support,n.&vt.,根据语境猜词义,(5),If you dont put a,support,under that roof it will fall down.,(6),I am the only,s,upport,of my family.,(7),The plan was cancelled because of lack of,support,.,(8),On her shoulders falls the,support,of the whole family.,support,n.&vt.,根据语义找匹配,A.,养家，赡养,(,不可数,),n,B.,支撑，负担,(,重量,),，托；搀扶,vt.,C.,支持，赞成,vt.,D.,证实，证明是对的,(,真的,),vt.,E.,养,(,家,),；维持,(,生活,),；负担,(,费用,),；维持,(,坏习惯等,),vt.,support,n.&,vt,.,答案,(1)B,(2)E,(3)C,(4)D,(5)G,(6)H,(7)F,(8)A,F.,支持,(,不可数,),n,G.,支撑物,(,可数,),n,H.,支柱,(,可数,),n.,根据语义找匹配,support,n.&vt.,短语,in support of,支持，证明,(,作状语,),come to ones support,来支持某人,support sb.in sth.,在某方面支持某人,support,n.&,vt,.,单项填空,(1),He had a large family to _,so he had to work day and night.,A.rise B.supply,C.support D.run,解析,句意：他有一个大家庭要赡养。,C,support,n.&,vt,.,单项填空,解析,句意：需要有更多的证据来证明你的观点是正确的。,support,证实，证明是对的,(,真的,),。,(2),More evidence needs to be found to _ your statement.,A.apply to B.stand for,C.provide D.support,D,support,n.&,vt,.,单项填空,解析,句意：在我们需要的时候，他给了我们多大的支持啊。,(3),_ great support he was to us all in our time of need.,A.What a B.What,C.How a D.How,A,support,n.&,vt,.,用,support,的适当形式填空,(4),He was knocked out of the election because of a lack of _.,(5),He has a wife and six children _.,答案,(4)support,(5)to support,refer to,根据语境猜词义,(1),Complete the exercise without,referring to,your notes.,(2),When I said someone are stupid I wasnt,referring,to,you.,(3),This rules,refer to,everyone.,refer to,根据语境猜词义,(4),Dont,refer to,that matter again.,(5),Dont,refer to,your sister as a silly cow.,(6),The doctor,referred,the patient,to,a specialist.,(7),He,refers,his success,to,the good teaching hes had.,refer to,根据语义找匹配,A,提到，说到,vi.,B,参考，参阅,vi.,C,指,而言；指的是,vi,.,D,适用于,vi.,E,把,称作,vi.,(,常和,as,连用,),F,归功于；归咎于,vt,.,G,让找,处理,；让,找,(,查,),vt,.,答案,(1)B,(2)C,(3)D,(4)A,(5)E,(6)G,(7)F,refer to,链接,referto,把,提交给,(,以求获得帮助,),refer toas,称,为,，把,称作,reference,n.,言及，提及，参考，查阅,in/with reference to,关于,without reference to,与,无关，不管,refer to,辨析,refer to/look up,两个短语都有,“,查询,”,之意。,refer to,后多接参考的资料,(,词典、书籍等,),。,Refer to,a dictionary about it.,look up,后接查询的内容。,Please,look up,the word in the dictionary.,refer to,完成句子,(1),他的名字在会议中被提及。,His name _,in the meeting.,(2),我看了一下表好知道准确时间。,I _ my watch for the exact time.,答案,(1)was referred to,(2)referred to,refer to,(3),约翰逊称这项发现是医学领域里的一个重大突破。,Johnson _ the discovery _ a major breakthrough in medical science.,(4),敬复者，关于您申请工作一事。,I am writing _,your job application.,完成句子,答案,(3)referred to;as,(4)with reference to,根据下面的情景补全短文，并写出所填词的中文含义,Toms father had a serious talk with him face to face last night,(5),_ the advantages and disadvantages of playing computer games.“Did my father,(6),_ me,？,”,Tom thought,for he himself liked to play computer games during his spare time.He knew he should do something to prove that he was able to balance the study and the game.,refer to,referring to(,谈到，提到,),refer to(,暗指,),refer to,But actually he appreciates his father who always talks with him in such a proper way.So each time he meets difficulties,he will first,(7),_ himself _ his father.Of course,if the difficulty is about his study,he will,(8),_ books at first.,根据下面的情景补全短文，并写出所填词的中文含义,答案,(7)refer;to(,向某人求助,),(8)refer to(,参考，参阅,),come across,根据语境猜词义,(1),I had just,come across,a beautiful poem in this book.,(2),Your speech,came across,very well.,(3),He,came across,to me as being quite a nice person.,根据语义找匹配,A,给人的印象是,B,偶然发现或遇见,C,讲得清楚明白，被理解,B,C,A,come across,完成句子,(1),我在阁楼上偶然翻到了一些老照片。,I _,in the attic.,(2),大家确实理解了你在会议上的观点。,Your point really _ at the meeting.,答案,(1)came across some old photos,(2)came across,come across,单项填空,(3),How does it _ that he is so badly off when he earns quite a good salary?,A.come out,B.come about,C.come up D.come across,解析,come about,发生；,come out,出来，出版，显现；,come up,提出，上升；,come across,偶遇，被理解。由句意知,B,项符合。,B,intend,v.,根据语境猜词义,(1),I,intend,you to take over my career.,(2),The school is,intended,for the children whose parents are doing odd work outside.,根据语义找匹配,A.,专供,使用,B.,打算,B,A,短语,be intended for,专供,使用，专为,而设计,intend to do/doing,打算,intend sb.to do,sth,.,打算让某人做某事,intend,sth,.for sb./be intended for sb.,打算供某人使用；打算送给某人,Its intended that,按计划,intend,v.,单项填空,Does your brother intend to study German?,Yes,he intends_.,A./B.to,C.so D.that,解析,考查省略。省略了,to,后面的,do,也就是,study German,。,B,intend,v.,你知道,intended to do,和,intended to have done,sth,.,的内在含义吗？,解析,intended to do,表示“过去打算做某事,(,可能做了，也可能没做,)”,，而,intended to have done,sth,.,表示“过去打算做某事而实际上没做”，是虚拟语气的一种表达形式，相当于,had intended to do,sth,.,。,intend,v.,deliver,vt,.,根据语境猜词义,(1),We can deliver your goods to your door.,(2),Does the supermarket deliver?,(3),He delivered an important report at the meeting.,(4),The doctor delivered the twins at 4 a,m.,deliver,vt,.,根据语义找匹配,A,接生,vt,.,B,作,(,演讲,),；,(,口头,),提出,vt,.,C,送货上门,vi.,D,交送；致送,vt,.,答案,(1)D,(2)C,(3)B,(4)A,deliver,vt,.,链接,deliver,sth,.(to sb.),投递,/,传送某物,(,给某人,),deliver a speech/lecture,发表演说,be delivered of a child,give birth to a child,生孩子,deliver sb./,sth,.over to sb.,把某人,/,某物移交给某人,deliver,vt,.,翻译句子,(1),我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。,Im having some flowers delivered for her birthday.,单项填空,(2),Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message _.,A.to deliver B.delivered,C.to be delivered D.delivering,C,deliver,vt,.,翻译句子,(1),我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。,Im having some flowers delivered for her birthday.,单项填空,解析,因,message,和,deliver,之间为被动关系，故排除,A,、,D,两项；又因此处并不表完成，故用不定式的被动语态作,message,的定语。,根据语境猜词义,(1),Lets,carry on,our homework.,(2),Negotiations were being,carried on,in spite of the fighting.,carry on,根据语义找匹配,A.,开展，进行,B.,继续做，坚持,B,A,短语,carry on doing sth./carry on(with)sth.,继续做某事，坚持,carry out,执行，实施；带出去,carry away,带走，冲走,carry off,成功地完成,(,困难的事,),，赢得，获得,carry on,单项填空,The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion.,A.carry on B.put away,C.take down D.look through,解析,考查动词短语的辨析。,carry on,继续；,put away,收起来；,take down,拿下来；,look through,浏览。根据语境：饭后，经理们回到会议室继续他们的讨论。所以答案是,A,。,A,carry on,