3套全国卷对比分析及教学启示.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2017,高考英语三套全国卷对比分析及教学启示建议,1,content,1,听力对比分析及教学启示,完型填空、阅读理解对比分析及教学启示,语法填空、改错、,作文,2,3,2,听力,3,听力,卷,、,卷、,难度对比：,卷,=,卷、,4,1.,卷题目设置：补充信息,卷,text 5,M:Amy,my head is spinning.It must be a touch of the sun.,W:Youd better lie back still for a while.Take it easy for the rest of the day and stay in the shade.Its too hot today.,5.How does the man feel?,A.Tired.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.,难度：卷,卷,听力,5,对比：,卷,text 6,M:.Itsnearthepolicestation.Bytheway,youknowabouttheTownGuide?Itsathinbookand,hasallkindsofusefulinformation.Youllfind,oneinanybookstore.,7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?,A.A brochureB.A newspaperC.A map,6,2.,卷题目设置：信息预测,18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?,A.Long scarves.B.Loose clothe,s,.C.Tennis shoes.,19.Why should the student avoid mixing liquid with paper?,A.It may cause a fire.B.It may create waste.,C.It may produce pollution.,20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?,A.Grades the student will receive.,B.Rules the students should follow.,C.Experiments the students will do.,难度：卷,卷,听力,7,卷、卷、存在的共性：,话题、听力用词,听力,8,1.,真实、有情境、可理解,话题：购物、问路、就餐、旅游、请假与预约等,口语,：,Sounds good/Splendid./Exactly/you know.,卷,text 9,W:Hey,Bill.Ihear.,M:,Well,sheisatwork.,Isuppose.,W:,Well,I was posted there before.,M:,Well,I,dliketo,.,youknow,.,Imean,W:Yeah.,Well,thatsthewayitisnormallyinour,company,Isuppose.,话题,听力,9,听力用词,2.,题材丰富、词汇丰富,食物,：roast chicken,beef steak,beans,mushrooms,fried fish,seafood salad,sausages,7-UP,coke(卷),天气,：,centigrade,light shower,heat wave(,卷,),音乐,：,blues,，,Elvis Presley(,卷,),服装类,：,scarves,necklaces,belts(,卷,),词组,:tight schedule,yearly financial report,staff,meeting,sales team(,卷,),take a few days off,lie still,stay in the shade,get,hold of(,卷,),听力,10,卷,text 5,M:Amy,my head is spinning.It must be a touch of the sun.,W:Youd better lie back still for a while.Take it easy for the rest of the day and stay in the shade.Its too hot today.,纲内单词的完备性：,1,、,词汇的面,-,广,2,、词汇的理解,-,深,词汇的面,-,广,听力,11,纲内单词的完备性：,1,、词汇的面,-,广,2,、词汇的理解,-,深,词汇的理解,-,深,卷,text 6,M:.Itsnearthepolicestation.Bytheway,you,knowabouttheTownGuide?Itsathinbookandhasallkindsofusefulinformation.Youllfindonein,anybookstore.,7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?,A.A brochureB.A newspaperC.A map,听力,12,完形填空,13,卷,、卷、,卷,难度对比：,卷,卷,卷,完形填空,试题来源、文章改编、选项设置,14,卷,-“American Sign Language”,试,题,来,源,难度：卷,卷,卷,完形填空,15,完形填空,难度：卷,卷,卷,试,题,来,源,卷,-“My Student Freddy”,16,试,题,来,源,卷,-“A Toronto man offering a free ticket”,完形填空,难度：卷,卷,卷,17,卷试题改编,(,645,词,),Exploring novel aspects of life is not a pressing concern for the average high school student.Instead,college is generally when students are encouraged to branch out and explore other interest,s,.Whether it be dance,sports,photography,or foreign languages,UR offers numerous opportunities that foster such exploration.,I myself went through this,searching,process,and as a result,I,found something that,has become an integral part of my world and,has changed my,experience,here for the better:I discovered American Sign Language.,This was completely unexpected.Heralding from a small town in rural Pennsylvania,I,did not previously,feel an urge to,learn,any sign language.I am Hearing,While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.,18,my entire family is Hearing,and so were all my friends.,In fact,I cannot even think of one reason why I would,have even needed such a skill.For me,the,spoken,languages were,sufficient,in all my interactions.,Little,did I know that,by committing to UR,I would discover,a,(passion),for,what I had previously deemed trivial.,My(,transformation),story,began during,Orientationweek,a time of excitement as you begin the next phase in,your life.All the talks,shows,and competitions are,meant to ease you into this change and show you what,UR has to offer during your four-year enrollment.,During that week,the Diversity Show had the greatest,impact on me.Presenting multi-colored,twirling,costumes and performer energy,the show blew me,away.,ASL,19,Captivated,I watched as the UR American Sign Language Club,performed,their,rendition,of“Stacys Mom.”,Both the graceful hand movements and the very,idea,of communicating without speaking,(intrigued),me.,What I saw was so completely unlike anything I had experienced,(prior),b,ut this newness seemed so right and just left me,wanting,more.,A,fter Orientation,feeling the need to,explore,further into this strange new world,I decided to drop in on one of ASL clubs,weekly“Silent Coffee”meetings.I knew absolutely no sign language,but my desire to learn more about ASL drove me to attend regardless.,attracted,in the past,20,By the end of that nights meeting,I had only learned how to,sign,the alphabet,and a few random phrases.,Yet instead of being discouraged by my,slow,progress,I was excited.,I was actually starting to learn ASL.I couldnt get enough.The next week,and every week after that for the rest of the semester,I made it a point to,attend,those meetings and learn all I could.,The following semester,my friends at the ASL Club encouraged me to,register for,an ASL class.,I readily signed up.However,the silence present on the first day of class was slightly disconcerting.,21,The professor was deaf and any talking was,prohibited,-our learning would have to be through complete immersion.Nevertheless,this uneasy feeling soon disappeared as,I realized that the silence was not,ominous,.,Instead,if there had been any talking,it,would have,detracted from the experience,causing,us,to learn less.,Now,I appreciate the silence and the,new,way of communication it opens,.This way of communication to me was something both enjoyable,and worth pursuing,so I did so.,22,TORONTO A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman.But,restrictions,apply.You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian,passport,.Jordan Axani,28,said he and his then girlfriend,named Elizabeth Gallagher,booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May,but their,relationship,has ended and he doesnt want her ticket to,go to waste,.He told The Associated Press on Saturday that the ticket has a strict no-transfer,policy,but since passport information was not required when,booking,it can be,used,by any Canadian,woman named Elizabeth,卷试题改编,(,242,词,),23,I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to,experience,a lot of joy,said Axani,speaking by telephone from his Toronto home.Axani posted the ticket,offer,Monday on the popular Reddit social media website,and has since received thousands of emails,including about 15 to 30 from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with,(,Canadian,),passports.,More,interesting,there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in,changing,their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,Axani said with a chuckle.It was absolutely out of,control,thousands of emails,people around the world,sharing,their incredible stories of travel.,right,24,He wrote in his Reddit post that he is not,looking for,anything in return and that the woman who uses the,extra,ticket can choose to either travel with him or,take,the ticket and head out on her own.,The,trip,is scheduled to start on December 21in New York City and Continue on to Milan,Prague,Paris,Bangkok and New Delhi before,ending,in Toronto on January 8.He said the,lucky,woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be share online.,25,文章改编越少,The following term,I,56.registered for,an ASL,class.The professor was deaf and any talking was,57._.I soon realized that the silence was,not unpleasant.,57.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored D.reapted,卷,The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited,our,learning would have to be through complete immersion.,Nevertheless,this uneasy feeling soon disappeared as I,realized that the silence was not ominous.,语篇越完整,难度越低,26,In 1973,the Dow Jones Industrial Average was near 900,and gasoline was 55 cents a gallon.The Vietnam War was winding down and the Twin Towers were the worlds tallest buildings.,I was,starting my seventh year of,teaching,fifth grade,at,Norwood Avenue,Elementary School,in Port Jefferson Station.,Each day,27,well-scrubbed,kids,entered,The Thinking Laboratory.,That was the,name,students voted for after deciding that Room 104 was too,dull.,One of the 17 boys was Freddy Shults.He had freckles,a tossed-salad head of curly red hair and a wide smile.He was a student I would never forget.,His constant and contagious smile spread across the classroom.,Freddy was an average,student,but not an,卷,试题改编,(,543,词,),27,average person.He had the rare balance of,wonder,fun,work,and compassion.,He approached each day with focused excitement.I once told him that he blinked faster than most people because he didnt want to miss a bit of life.,The school year was a productive pleasure,much of it because of Freddy.,He would,laugh,the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyones,misfortune.,Before the school year,ended,I,wanted to leave these fifth-graders with,a special,gift,T-shirts.,I drew a picture of myself under the slogan,Verbs are your,friends,.,I had,recently,advised the kids that while verbs may seem dull,most of the,fun,things they do,28,throughout their lives will be verbs.,I had the shirts printed in assorted sizes and passed them out.,Through the years,Id run into former students who would provide,updates,on old classmates.,I learned that,after his graduation from Comsewogue High School in 1981,Freddy,had become a communications specialist in the Navy.He served for three years,partly in the Mediteranean.,It was no surprise that he grew up to be the same caring person I met 40 years before.In one case,while he worked overnight at the store,he let a homeless man sleep in his truck in the parking lot.Another time,according to his mother,he lent a friend$1,500 to,Freddy did several jobs after his,graduation,from high school and remained the same,caring,person I met forty years before.Once,while working overnight at a store,he let a homeless man,sleep,in his truck.Another time,he,lent,a friend money to buy a house.,29,make his mortgage,money the friend eventually repaid.,Just last year,I was,teaching,a workshop,at Stony Brook University,when there was a knock at the classroom door.A woman,excused,the interruption and handed me a,bulky manila,envelope,.,Curiosity forced me to stop teaching and,open,it up.,Inside was the Verbs shirt,old but intact.,note,inside was,from Freddys mother,Kitty Shults.She had found out I was teaching at Stony Brook.In her note,she explained that one morning in 2001,Freddy had passed out and crashed through the shower door.,conducting,30,A,Hospital tests indicated that he developed a rare cancer,neurofibromatosis,which had produced tumors in his body.The doctors could do nothing because the multiple growths developed in places out of the reach,of their instruments.,She ended by writing,Freddy died on Thanksgiving.,He would have wanted you to have this.,Love,Kitty Shults,I told the story to the class.As sad as it was,I couldnt help smiling.Although Freddy was taken from us,we all,took,something from Freddy.,31,词组层次,(,P,hrase),语篇层次,(,D,iscourse),单词层次,(,W,ord),考点层次,句子层次,(,S,entence,),共性：考点效度,完形填空,32,#2011-2017,高考英语全国卷考点效度统计分析表,考点层次,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017 (),2017 (),2017,(),语篇,(D),8,12,7,13,13,13,13,14,13,句子,(S),7,7,12,6,6,4,6,6,7,词组,(P),4,1,1,1,1,2,1,0,0,单词,(W),1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,DSPW,完形填空,33,试题特点,1.,侧重,“,语篇,”,2.,弱化单纯的词法，语法,3.,不再刻意强调词汇辨析,语篇理解,语境下的词汇运用,完形填空,34,卷,While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this,41,process.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The,44,language were enough in all my interactions(,交往,).I watched as the ASL Club,47,their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and t.speaking,49,me.This newness just left me,51,more.After that,feeling the need to,52,further,I decided to drop in on one of ASL clubs meetings.I only learned how to.Yet instead of being discouraged by my,54,progress,I was excited.,41.A.searching B.planning,C.natural D.formal,44.A.official B.foreign,C.body D.spoken,47.A.recorded B.performed,C.recited D.discussed 49.A.disturbed B.supported,C.embarrassd D.attracted,51.A.showing B.acting,C.saying D.wanting,52.A.exercise B.explore,C.express D.explain,54.A.slow B.steady,C.normal D.obvious,35,42.A.origin B.passport,C.accent D.friend,49.,A.answer B.advice,C.offer D.comment,50.A.same B.right,C.new D.real,54.A.admiring B.advertising,C.sharing D.doubting,58.A.interview B.program,C.trip D.meeting,ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-theworldairtotherightwoman,.,You,mustbenamedElizabeth,.,andhaveaCan,-,dian_,42,_.Jordan,Axani,.,but since pas,s,port information was not required,.,.,He posted his,49,_,on a social networking website,and received thousands of e-mails,including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the,50,passports,.,.,people around the world,54,their stories of travel.”,.,The,58,is scheduled to start,.,He said the,lucky,woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.,卷,36,ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-theworldairtotherightwoman.But,_41_,apply,.YoumustbenamedElizabethGallahgher.,.his then girlfriend,.but their,43,ended and he.The ticket had a strict no-transfer,（不可转让）,45,but since passport information was not required.,He posted his,49,on a social networking website.,“I just want to see the ticket go to good.Axani said.“It was absolutely out of,53,thousands of e-mails,people around the world,.,41.A.benefits B.deposits,C.,resctrictions,D.,examinations,49.,A.holiday B.marriage,C.dream D.relationship,45.A.policy B.order,C.payment D.schedule,49.A.answer B.advice,C.offer D.comment,53.A.touch B.question,C.date D.control,卷,词汇运用,37,失分原因,1.,学生：重视句子，忽视语篇,词汇理解狭隘,2.,教师：对词汇的语言背景重视不足,习惯将语篇分离成单句翻译,(,做单项选择的思维做完形,),(,太关注,背诵,”,意义,),(,不,/,很少分析情感态度,),(,词汇在句子中的使用,),完形填空,38,教学启示,1.,重视语篇，关注文章宏观意义,2.,着重讲解词汇的使用功能,讲单词时，多以句子的形式呈现。,完形填空记叙文为主，关注情感因素,培养学生猜词和跳读的能力。,(,读,-,猜,-,填,-,选,(,核实,),反复阅读做过的完形填空，培养语感。,完形填空,39,阅读理解,40,阅读理解,A,篇,B,篇,C,篇,D,篇,卷,太平洋科技中心之旅,拯救猫头鹰,爵士乐日,自制蒸馏器,卷,艺术家表演莎士比亚戏剧,与Paul建立友谊,飞行汽车,植物反应,卷,旧金山消防车之旅,最后一场电影,黄石国家公园引进狼,老年人驾车系统,应用文,记叙文,说明文,说明文,41,阅读理解,#2017,年高考阅读理解命题设计统计表,#,细节理解,推理判断,主旨大意,观点态度,词义猜测,卷,7,道,5,道,2,道,0,道,1,道,卷,6,道,4,道,3,道,0,道,2,道,卷,6,道,5,道,2,道,1,道,1,道,启示：,1.,重点考查细节理解和推理判断题。,2.,主旨大意题均涉及一道,“best title”,的题目。,3.,词义猜测，包括对生词的猜测和代词指代。,42,阅读理解,卷、,:,第一层次：非连续文本,A,篇,第二层次：日志,&,新闻报道,B&C,篇,第三层次：科普,D,篇,卷,：第一层次：非连续文本,A,篇,第二层次：日志,B,篇,第三层次：科普,C&D,篇,43,第一层次：非连续文本,A,篇,阅读理解,特点,：,1.,易得分,2.,以,小段呈现,3.,以细节题为主,应对策略,：,1.,做题策略：读小段标题,(,了解大意,)-,读题做题,2.,教学策略：初高中衔接,补差,44,第二层次：日志,(,记叙文,)&,新闻报告,(,说明文,),阅读理解,特点,：,1.,难度中等，以细节题和推断题为主。,2.,易找到答案在文中的对应点。,难点,：,1.,学生：找到了答案 选对了答案,2.,教师：文中答案 选项答案,？,45,例 卷,B,篇第,1,题,：,24.,What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?,A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.,C.Feeling uncertain about his future.,D.Creatures forced out of their homes,Trying to help injured,displaced or sick c