抽象名词的定语从句.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,抽象名词的定语从句,1,stage,作先行词后有定语从句时，,1.,表地点,:,the stage,where,the girls are going to dance is in the gym.,2.,表时期,:,the stage,when,he is preparing for his study is really important.,2,当先行词为,case,，,condition,，,situation,，,position,，,point,等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词,where.,当先行词是,case,condition,situation,position,point,等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词,where.,但先行词是,occasion,时，用关系副词,when.,当,situation,condition,point,，,scenes,做先行词时，用,where,引导定语从句,先行词通常是,time,day,season,age,occasion,等时间名词时其后的定语从句用,when,引导,.,事实上,当先行词,occasion,point,stage,等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用,when,引导，在从句中作时间状语,.,3,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词的用法,4,1.Where did you get to know her?,It was on the farm _ we worked.(,山东卷,),A.that B.there C.which D.where,2.Some pre-school children go to a day-care center,_ they learn simple games and songs.(,全国,I),A.then B.there C.while D.where,3.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.(,天津卷,),A.when B.whose C.which D.where,4.Today,well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.(,陕西卷,),A.which B.as C.why D.where,5.After graduation she reached a point in her career _ she had to decide what to do.(,江西卷,),A.that B.what C.which D.where,5,特点：,修饰的名词不是具体的地点名词，而是一个抽象名词，即分别是,activity,case,point,，,state,，,stage,situation,，,friendship,等 意指,“,情况、情形、形势、优势,”,时，引导词常用,where,或介词,which,。,6,一、,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词,point,You reach a point where medicine cant help,.,你已到了药物无法治疗的地步。,The crisis has reached a point where the receiver will have to be called in.,危机已达到非把破产管理人叫来不可的地步。,We have reached a point where a change is needed.,我们到了必须改一改的地步。,注：有时,point,也可以是具体的地点：,Let the point where AB cuts CD be called E.,设,AB,线与,CD,线的相交点为,E,。,The accident happened at the point where the A15 joins the M1.,事故发生在,A15,与,M1,交叉的十字路口。,7,二、,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词,case,There are cases where the word“mighty”is used as an adverb.,在一些情况下，,mighty,一词可用作副词。,Today,well discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly.,今天，我们将讨论一些英语初学者对英语使用不当的问题。,8,三、,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词,activity,Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than hearing.,那些失聪的成功舞蹈演员们认为，舞蹈是一种让人看胜过让人听的活动。,9,四、,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词,situation,He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is right and wrong.,他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。,If you risk something important,you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it.,你如果拿重要的东西去冒险，那你就是将它置于一种可能会失去它的危险境地。,10,五、,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词,position,Its put me in a position where I cant afford to take the job.,这使我陷入一种不能接受此工作的境地。,11,六、,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词,job,She wants a job where her management skills can be put to good use.,她想找一份能将她的管理技能派上用场的工作。,I dont want a job where Im chained to a desk all day.,我不想找一份整天坐在办公桌前的工作。,12,七、,where,定语从句修饰抽象名词,relationship,Remember that the best relationship is one where your love for each other is greater than your need for each other.,请记住，最深的感情关系表现为彼此间的爱超过彼此间的需要。,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！,感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！,22,