黑龙江省佳木斯中学2025年英语高三第一学期期末联考试题.doc

黑龙江省佳木斯中学2025年英语高三第一学期期末联考试题
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Don’t take it seriously，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun of you — it’s nothing but _____ joke．
A．/; the B．the; the
C．the; a D．/; a
2．Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?
A．that; that B．where; where
C．where; that D．that; where
3．We’ll go early． ，we may not get a seat．
A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．However D．Besides
4．It’s natural that I didn’t recognize her immediately I saw her. _______, it’s almost 5 years since we met last.
A．After all B．In addition C．What’s more D．In particular
5．—Thank you very much for everything ．You've been so helpful .
—_ _．Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you．
A．With pleasure B．The pleasure is mine．
C．Please don't say so D．No, thanks
6．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.
A．before B．until
C．as D．since
7．You can’t imagine how excited we were ________ that our schoolmates had won the first place in National Robot Competition.
A．learning B．having learned
C．to be learning D．to learn
8．—Be seated, please and I’ll make you a cup of tea.
—_________. Let’s come to the point first.
A．You needn’t do so B．Please don’t bother
C．You are welcome D．You are indeed too polite.
9．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.
A．hearing B．to be heard
C．hear D．heard
10．The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters .
A．are; ever since B．are; of all time
C．is; ever since D．is; of all time
11．—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon?
Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend.
A．will have written B．will be writing
C．have written D．have been writing
12．—Iris is always kind and ________ to the suffering of others.
—No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.
A．allergic B．immune
C．relevant D．sensitive
13．—How do you find the health club?
—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.
A．haven’t joined B．hadn’t joined
C．didn’t join D．had joined
14．It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.
A．that; where B．which; that
C．which; which D．that; which
15．—Mr Johnson, I have something I would like to trouble you with.
—________. Just tell me what I can do.
A．You have my word B．Don't give me that
C．You can say that again D．Don't stand on ceremony
16．This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it，________.
A．how much may it cost B．no matter how it may cost
C．however much it may cost D．whatever may it cost
17．Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.
A．pick up B．pick out
C．turn up D．show out
18．The teacher’s voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.
A．as long as B．even if
C．as if D．now that
19．Kate asked the girls to so she could hear what her husband said onthe phone.
A．slow down B．come down C．settle down D．break down
20．—It______________to plant trees and grass on the hillside.
—Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.
A．makes sense B．makes money
C．makes a living D．makes a mistakes
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Best London walking tours
Sandemans New London Tours
Gain an attractive insight into London's history. Visit the City of London, stopping at St Paul's Cathedral and the Tower of London; explore East London covering Brick Lane, Cockney culture and the criminal underworld; learn about Jack the Ripper; or board on a five-venue pub crawl.
Opening Times: Daily at 11:00 and 14:00
City Visitor Trail
The City Visitor Trail takes you on a journey through the heart of London. Take in famous attractions such as St. Paul's Cathedral, Guildhall, the Bank of England and the Tower of London or try the themed "side-tracks", each one moving away from the main path to give a more in-depth look at one part of the city.
Opening Times: Available 24 hours a day,7 days a week. Check with individual attractions for entry requirements.
Brit Movie Tours
Join a unique movie and TV sightseeing walking tour experience in London and go on location to see incredibLe sets and fascinating landmarks. Local guides provide fascinating insights into the industry and there are multiple tours available, inctuding Doctor Who, Gangster London and Harry Potter Tour of London locations.
Opening Times: Monday to Friday 9:OOam t05:30pm
Royal Tour of London
Visit three royal palaces as you journey from Big Ben to Buckingham Palace and Trafalgar Square. Along the way you will discover plots to destroy Parliament, Churchill's hidden shelter, very expensive clubs for the rich and famous, and more. And if that's not enough excitement, Iisten closely for incredible tales of man-eating pelicans (鹈鹕)and crazy lost tourists. This walking tour is run by Strawberry Tours.
Opening Times: The tour starts at 10am everyday.
1、Which tour can you join at any time?
A．Sandemans New London Tours B．City Visitor Trail
C．Brit Movie Tours D．Royal Tour of London.
2、What can you do on a movie sightseeing tour?
A．Learn some London's history.
B．Participate in making films .
C．Visit some film-making locations.
D．Act as a local guide.
3、What's thrilling on the Royal Tour of London?
A．Visiting places of interest.
B．Meeting famous people.
C．Exploring new spots.
D．Listening to amazing legends.
22．（8分） Moscow city authorities have begun using comics（漫画） with characters from Russian fairy tales to explain to migrants（移民） how they should behave. They say a 100-page guide is needed to "keep a positive image" of the city and could help reduce "tensions" between natives and migrants. But critics have pointed out that foreign migrants and natives may be regarded as antagonists in the manual(手册).
Russians and migrants have repeatedly flooded in Moscow recently. Many migrants from ex-Soviet republics in Central Asia, the Caucasus（高加索） and North Caucasus, arrive in Moscow every year, attracted by the capital’s job opportunities and relatively high salaries. A significant number of them work in the Russian capital illegally.
The new guide in Russian seeks to explain the "dos" and "don’ts" to migrants. They are urged not to cause trouble, by staring at women, or eating or talking loudly on the streets. They are also warned that the police may routinely（例行公事） stop them to check their documents.
In the manual, Russia’s famous "three warriors" are meant to represent the city’s law enforcement agencies（执法机关）, while Prince Yuri Dolgoruky (a historical character) is used for tours around Moscow. Meanwhile, Vasilisa the Wise and The Snow Maiden test the reader on Russia’s language and history. A special section of the book explains the importance of following Moscow’s strict residency and employment rules, stressing that migrants could otherwise be deported(驱逐出境) or banned from entry.
The manual was written primarily for illegal migrants, Alexander Kalinin, who heads the group Support for Working Migrants in Moscow, told BBC Russian.
"We want to raise their level of law awareness," he added.
Migrant characters had initially(最初) been identified as representatives of different nationalities, but the book’s authors later decided to drop this idea so as "not to offend anyone", said Mr. Kalinin.
"The old conflict between Russian heroes and non-Slavic invaders is being revived," Yevgeny Varshaver, a migration expert told BBC Russian. He also suggested that the language used in the book would be "difficult" to understand for some migrants who were not native Russian speakers.
1、The underlined word "antagonists" in Paragraph 1 can probably be replaced by "_____".
A．friends B．acquaintances
C．cooperators D．opponents
2、People from other countries come to Moscow "_____".
A．to find well-paid jobs B．to have a new lifestyle
C．to enjoy the fine climate D．to experience a new culture
3、The third paragraph is mainly about"_____".
A．consequences the migrants may suffer
B．the purpose of publishing the handbook
C．the measures to attract foreign migrants
D．characters and their functions in Russian fairytales
4、Which of the following would be the best title of the text?
A．Ways to help foreign migrants to settle in Russia
B．Characters from Russian fairy tales have new jobs
C．More and more foreign migrants to work in Moscow
D．Moscow fairy tale comics to help migrants behave
23．（8分） 83-year-old Antonio Vicente has spent the last four decades of his life fighting against the trend. As Brazilian landowners cut down rainforests to make room for profitable plantations(种植园) and cattle grounds, he struggled to bring the jungles of his childhood back to life.
“When I was a child, the peasants cut down the trees to make grasslands and charcoal, and the water dried up and did not come back,” he told the reporters, “I thought: ‘Water is valuable, no one makes water and the population will not stop growing. What is going to happen? We are going to run out of water.’”
With only some donkeys and a small team of hired workers, Antonio Vicente set about bringing back the forest to his land. What started out as a weekend hobby soon became a permanent way of life, and Antonio recalls often spending whole days and nights in his young jungle, surrounded by rats and foxes, and eating banana sandwiches for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Over the last 40 years, he has planted an estimated 50,000 trees on his 31-hectare land, which now make up a small but unique area of rainforest, and a haven for wildlife.
As the forest grew, the water returned, and Antonio says that there are now over 20 water, sources on his land that were no longer there when he bought it. Then the animals started making a home there, Today, the forest is alive with the sounds of birds and insects living there, and more species are settling in every year.
“There are toucans(巨嘴鸟), all kinds of birds, squirrels, lizards, and even the boars are returning,” 83-year-old Vicente says, “If you ask me who my family are, I would say all this right here, each one of these that I planted from a seed.”
1、What do we learn about the Brazilian peasants?
A．They wasted much water on farming.
B．They focused on short-term profits,
C．They cared much about the environment.
D．They relied heavily on rainforests for a living.
2、What used to be young Antonio’s biggest concern?
A．Overpopulation. B．Polluted water.
C．Loss of grasslands. D．Water shortage.
3、What does the underlined word “haven” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Trap B．Disaster
C．Shelter D．Balance
4、In the last paragraph, Antonio mainly expresses his ________ .
A．affection for his forest B．thanks for his family
C．deep love for rare birds D．pride as a successful farmer
24．（8分）Junxi “Emma” Yang played Carnegie Hall before she got to high school. But her piano skills may have to take a back seat to her programming skill.
According to World Journal, a US-based Chinese media organization, Emma, a 14-year-old student at the Brearley School in Manhattan, New York started coding when she was 6. Four years later, her beloved grandmother began developing Alzheimer’s.
When Emma’s family moved to New York from Hong Kong in 20143, she became passionate about programming. By the time she was 10, her grandmother had already developed the disease.
Emma got right to work. With her coding skills, she had a smartphone app created before long, designed to help people suffering from Alzheimer’s.
“Now, ‘Timeless’ has moved to the second stage of design,” says Emma.
Emma hopes her grandmother can benefit from the artificial intelligence technology built into “Timeless,” the app Emma developed, to overcome her memory loss.
Emma’s newly finished app has gained support from Dr. Melissa Kramps, an Alzheimer’s specialist, and from Kairo, a developer specializing in artificial intelligence.
Timeless uses facial recognition to remind someone with Alzheimer’s of vital information about the person whose photo they are looking at on their screen. It also signals whether they have just called somebody.
The app also allows for the photo-talking, then moves to identify the people on the screen.
The Timeless project is featured on the website Indiegogo for fundraising. Emma is hoping to raise $50,000 and work alongside professional programmers to have Timeless launched by the end of 2018.
Many people have hailed Emma for her efforts. Bill Gates voiced his support, commending her on her bid to help bridge the gap between people with Alzheimer’s and the ones they love.
1、Which of the following is true about Emma?
A．She is better at the piano than programming.
B．Alzheimer’s failed to attacked Emma’s granny.
C．She used to live in China before moving to US.
D．Her APP is going to be launched all by herself.
2、Why is Emma trying to create the APP “Timeless”?
A．To benefit from the artificial intelligence technology.
B．To work alongside professional programmers.
C．To gain reputation and become famous after school.
D．To help her grandmother overcome the disease.
3、What is it like if someone develops Alzheimer’s according to the passage?
A．He will lose his memory. B．He will lose his hearing.
C．He will lose his ability to walk. D．He will lose his ability to take photos.
4、Which of the following word can replace the underlined word “hailed” in paragraph II?
A．thanked B．blamed
C．praised D．criticized
25．（10分）SYDNEY-Visitors to an Australian tourist hotspot have been advised to use umbrellas to protect themselves against dingo attacks, according to a research.
Fraser Island, off the coast of Queensland, offers a rare opportunity to observe the native wild dogs, but people can occasionally meet dingoes acting in a threatening or aggressive manner toward them, resulting in human injury and, in one tragic case, death, according to a research paper published on Thursday in the Pacific Conservation Biology scientific journal.
Reviewing a wide range of measures to help manage wild animals, the researchers said moves to minimize harm from dingoes have included electric fencing and warning signs. However, “strong umbrellas” and “mild chemical irritant (刺激性的) sprays” could also offer personal protection.
Australian dingoes, which feature ratably in native culture but are also viewed as a threat to livestock in some areas, are listed as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The medium-sized dogs have broad heads, pointed muzzles, and red or yellow coats, and