2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷B卷附答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力测试试卷B卷附答案

单选题（共360题）
1、This job is_________doing, but it isn′t_________to spend so much time on it.
A.worth ; worth
B.worth ; worthwhile
C.worthwhile; worth
D.worthwhile ; worthwhile

【答案】 B
2、 After four months in foreign parts, every hour at home was__________．
A.valuable
B.precious
C.costly
D.luxurious

【答案】 B
3、Being__________ of money, she managed to save enough for a holiday.
A.economic
B.economical
C.economics
D.economies

【答案】 B
4、请阅读Passage l，完成此题。
A.CK was a good father and a very brave comedian in her eyes
B.CK didn't agree to buy smart phones for his young daughters
C.She was very impressed by his solution to the smart phone probletn
D.She was encouraged by him not to make any compromises to her daughter

【答案】 C
5、President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress.It provides a coordinateD.program of investment credits,research grants,education reforms,and changes designed to make American industry more
A.support
B.distaste
C.Disapproval
D.Compromise

【答案】 A
6、Which of the following statements about language is NOT true?
A.Language is a system
B.Language is symbol
C.Animals also have language
D.Language is arbitrary

【答案】 C
7、At a higher level of writing, which of the following cognitive skills should NOT be encouraged?
A.Constructing grammatically correct sentences only
B.Gathering information and ideas relevant to the topic
C.Using cohesive devices to create sections and paragraphs
D.Organizing the information and ideas into a logical sequence

【答案】 A
8、Which of the following is not a while-speaking activity?
A.Describing people and events
B.Role-plays
C.Exchanging information
D.Reporting results

【答案】 D
9、He immediately replied with an __________"YES" to the request that he attend the public hearing.
A.effective
B.eloquent
C.emotional
D.emphatic

【答案】 D
10、 If we__________our test tomorrow, I would have gone to the concert.
A.weren't to have
B.hadn't been to have
C.aren't to have
D.hadn't had

【答案】 A
11、__________ I admire David as a poet, I don't like him as a man.
A.If only
B.Only if
C.Much as
D.As much

【答案】 C
12、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Angela Ahrendts and her spouse Gregg love each other
B.The marriage is hard to sustain when a wife earns more than her husband
C.Angela Ahrendts is an extraordinary woman
D.Gregg devotes himself to his family

【答案】 B
13、Ifa teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage with "that", "which" or "whom",he/she is least likely focusing on grammar at_________．
A.lexical level
B.syntactic level
C.discourse level
D.morphological level

【答案】 D
14、请阅读短文。完成第小题。
A.address
B.ceremony
C.tribute
D.faith

【答案】 A
15、Which of the following vowels is a rounded vowel？
A.[i:]
B.[u:]
C.[I]
D.[a:]

【答案】 B
16、According to the manner of the articulation,/l/is considered to be the only __________in English．
A.stop
B.fricative
C.approximant
D.lateral

【答案】 D
17、T: You GO to the theatre last night?
A.the student’s mistake
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the Student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
18、Passage 2
A.more emotional
B.more objective
C.less energetic
D.less strategic

【答案】 A
19、请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。
A.mice' s inborn terror of cats
B.the evolution of Toxoplasma
C.a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice
D.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii

【答案】 C
20、The synonymous pair "_________" differ in degree of formality.
A.pass away and pop off
B.accuse and charge
C.poison and jail
D.tap and faucet

【答案】 A
21、Which of the following activities can be used to check students' understanding of difficult sentences in the text?
A.Paraphrasing
B.Blank-filling
C.Story-telling
D.Summarizing

【答案】 A
22、For better classroom management, what should the teacher do while the students are doingactivities?
A.Participating in a group
B.Preparing for the next procedure
C.Moving around to monitor, prompt students and provide help
D.Standing in front of the class

【答案】 C
23、When asking students to arrange the scrambled sentences into a logical paragraph, theteacher is focusing on __________.
A.reading skills
B.critical think
C.proofreading skills
D.textual coherence

【答案】 D
24、A student finds it difficult to learn the English sounds[θ]and[δ]. If you are the teacher,which of the following strategies can be used？
A.Explaining how to make the sounds
B.Using tongue twisters
C.Write them on the blackboard
D.Making up sentences

【答案】 B
25、Passage 2
A.Bad moment
B.Golden time
C.Rush hour
D.Lucky day

【答案】 B
26、English classroom activities for elementary and middle schools can be divided into four types: start-up, language learning,__________ and summary.
A.language performance
B.language accumulating
C.language acquisition
D.language memorizing

【答案】 A
27、Which teaching combines form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching __________ ?
A.PPP
B.TBLT
C.CLT
D.TPR

【答案】 B
28、In trying to get across a message, an EFL learner may use __________ strategies to make up fora lack of knowledge of grammar or vocabulary.
A.communicative
B.cognitive
C.resourcing
D.affective

【答案】 A
29、Passage 2
A.Managers admire it but avoid it
B.Linguists believe it to be nonsense
C.Companies find it to be fundamental
D.Regular people mock it but accept it

【答案】 D
30、Passage 2
A.The criticisms have been increasing
B.The criticisms may not be well justified sometimes
C.The criticisms mainly focus on the quality of non-university programs
D.The criticisms usually come from advocacy groups and so-called educational entrepreneurs

【答案】 D
31、（ ）the same mistakes in the annual financial report again made his boss very angry.
A.His having made
B.He having made
C.He had made
D.He has made

【答案】 A
32、Which of the following is a kind of information gap activities in class?
A.Pattern drills
B.Making a survey
C.Sentence transformation
D.Forming sentences

【答案】 B
33、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Babies are unable to do vocal imitation
B.Babies’ cries could be their early language acquisition
C.Babies start speech acquisition months after their birth
D.A crying baby is a crying baby no matter what the culture is

【答案】 B
34、What is the teacher doing by saying this in terms of instruction?
A.Observing the activity
B.Evaluating the activity
C.Monitoring the activity
D.Controlling the activity

【答案】 B
35、Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-reading activity?
A.Predicting the content
B.Discussing a relevant picture
C.Associating vocabulary with the topic
D.Selecting titles for the reading material

【答案】 D
36、What maxim is flouted in the examples
A.The maxim of quantity
B.The maxim of quality
C.The maxim of relation
D.The maxim of manner

【答案】 D
37、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic. "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.What really matters is the fact that you read
B.An emphasis should be placed on what you read
C.The merchandising of reading can boost book sales
D.Reading as a serious undertaking should not be merchandise

【答案】 D
38、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "I called you half an hour ago"?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 D
39、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction
A.Helping students do self-correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Tolerating correction
D.Encouraging students to do peer correction

【答案】 B
40、As[k]in the word“came”and[g]in the word“game”are said to form a distinctive opposition in English，they are_______．
A.sounds
B.phonemes
C.allophones
D.varieties

【答案】 B
41、The old lady has developed a __________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.
A.perpetual
B.permanent
C.chronic
D.sustained

【答案】 C
42、You must face the reality and know the environment__________.
A.that you get
B.where you have
C.when you stay
D.you are in

【答案】 D
43、Passage 2
A.the health benefits of afternoon naps
B.the negative effects of sleep-deprivation on health and worker productivity
C.the importance of the siesta tradition in Spain and Latin America
D.the siesta tradition and its health benefits

【答案】 D
44、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
A.it is still impossible to detect computer crimes today
B.people commit computer crimes at the request of their company
C.computer criminals escape punishment because they can’t be detected
D.computer crimes are the most serious problem in the operation of financial institutions

【答案】 D
45、Which of the following statements about a lesson plan is inappropriate
A.It is a teaching guide
B.It is a blueprint to be strictly followed
C.It takes into account syllabus and students
D.It describes in advance what and how to teach

【答案】 B
46、Passage 1
A.The lyric is beautiful poetry of action and story
B.The most important feature of the lyric is its musical form
C.Poetry gains its meaning when read silently and carefully
D.Poe defined all poetry as pure music with chiming syllables

【答案】 B
47、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.photographs taken by Western explorers reflect more Westerners'perception of the indigenous cultures and the Western values
B.there is a complicated relationship between the Western explorers and the primitive peoples
C.popular magazines such as National Geographic should show pictures of the exotic and idealized worlds to maintain high sales
D.anthropologists ask the natives to pose for their pictures, compromising the truthfulness of their pietures

【答案】 A
48、Which of the following does not belong to the post-listening activities?
A.Multiple-choice questions
B.Answering questions
C.Dietogloss
D.Listen and tick

【答案】 D
49、The meaning of the sentence is__________.
A.related to its syntactic structure
B.independent of its structure
C.the sum total of the words used in it
D.unrelated to the context

【答案】 A
50、Passage 2
A.undervaluing intellect
B.favoring intellectualism
C.supporting school reform
D.suppressing native intelligence

【答案】 A
51、Passage 1
A.a supplement to the social cure
B.a stimulus to group dynamics
C.an obstacle to social progress
D.a cause of undesirable behaviors

【答案】 D
52、Which of the following words does NOT have a suffix?
A.Northward
B.Snowy
C.Happy
D.Worker

【答案】 C
53、Passage 2
A.food
B.oil
C.space
D.resources

【答案】 C
54、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.joint interest
B.different points of view
C.less emotional people
D.advanced technology

【答案】 B
55、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.have been used for many years
B.are an idea that interests the plastics companies
C.are possible, but only for hot food
D.are the first things being made in the new factories

【答案】 B
56、She（ ）it very well when she described her younger brother as “brilliant but lazy”.
A.put
B.made
C.assume
D.interpreteD

【答案】 A
57、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.Overcome
B.Encounter
C.Move around
D.Take away

【答案】 A
58、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of consolidating vocabulary?
A.Defining
B.Matching
C.Gap-filling
D.Labeling

【答案】 A
59、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage of past perfect tense, and asked students to list ten"past perfect tense" sentences by imitating that example． What's the teacher' s grammar teaching method?
A.Consolidation
B.Presentation
C.Deduction
D.Induction

【答案】 C
60、Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause?
A.We are quite certain that we will get there in time
B.He has to face the fact that there will, be no pay rise this year
C.She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning
D.It's sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days

【答案】 D
61、Every student as well as teachers who__________ to visit the museum__________ asked to be at the school gate on time．
A.is; is
B.are; are
C.is; are
D.are; is

【答案】 D
62、Nobody but the twins__________some interest in the project till now．
A.shows
B.show
C.have shown
D.has shown

【答案】 D
63、When the train __________ , all the school students were surprised to see that the Carlisle team had one man only.
A.pulled down
B.pulled on
C.pulled off
D.pulled in

【答案】 D
64、A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a__________．
A.phone
B.phoneme
C.allophone
D.allomorph

【答案】 B
65、Studying in Russia is quite different from that in China. It took him nearly half a year to __________the language problem and culture shock.
A.turn over
B.take over
C.go over
D.get over

【答案】 D
66、America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _____ before the West was settled.
A.coulD
B.diD
C.woul
D.was