奥斯卡-王尔德英文童话电子教案-PPT.ppt

Chapter 1:An overview of business writing,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,本作品采用,知识共享署名,-,非商业性使用,2.5,中国大陆许可协议,进行许可。,专业交流,模板超市,设计服务,NordriDesign,中国专业,PowerPoint,媒体设计与开发,本作品的提供是以适用知识共享组织的公共许可（简称“,CCPL”,或“许可”）条款为前提的。本作品受著作权法以及其他相关法律的保护。对本作品的使用不得超越本许可授权的范围。,如您行使本许可授予的使用本作品的权利，就表明您接受并同意遵守本许可的条款。在您接受这些条款和规定的前提下，许可人授予您本许可所包括的权利。,查看全部,Chapter 1:An overview of business writing,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Chapter 1:An overview of business writing,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Chapter 1:An overview of business writing,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Chapter 1:An overview of business writing,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Chapter 1:An overview of business writing,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Contemporary,College English,Reader,William Lee,由NordriDesign提供,William,李鑫炜,Cell:QQ,：,404287519,A fairy tale is a type of short story that typically features folkloric fantasy characters,such as Fairies,Goblins,Elves,Trolls,Dwarves,Giants,Mermaids,or Gnomes,and usually magic or enchantments.However,only a small number of the stories refer to fairies.The stories may nonetheless be distinguished from other folk narratives such as legends(which generally involve belief in the veracity of the events described)and explicitly moral tales,including beast fables.,In less technical contexts,the term is also used to describe something blessed with unusual happiness,as in fairy tale ending(a happy ending),or fairy tale romance(though not all fairy tales end happily).Colloquially,a fairy tale or fairy story can also mean any far-fetched story or tall tale;its used especially of any story that not only isnt true,but couldnt possibly be true.,Task 1:Use one or two words to define your notion about fairy tales and explain them in English.,E.g.:good/evil,happy/sad,sophisticated/simple,real/imaginary,etc.,Task 2:Name the fairy tales you know and tell what they have in common,.,Fairy Tales,The Greatest feature of fairytale:A story that is not only not true,but also cannot possibly be true.,Peter Pan;The Wizard of OZ,Alice in Wonderland,Rene Descartes:,I think therefore I am,I doubt therefore I think.,Critical thinking,Know the words,know the worlds.,Three levels of reading,1.vacabulary expansion,2.sentence understanding,3.theme appreciation,10,大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息,大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流,奥斯卡,王尔德是,19,世纪英国最伟大的文学家之一。他以剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名于世。他是英国当代最富盛名的剧作家之一。王尔德富有过人的自信和天赋，虽然他的晚年极为潦倒，但他的艺术成就仍使他成为世界经典的艺术家。他的童话也赢得了广大读者的青睐，王尔德也因此被誉为“童话王子”。他创作了,9,篇童话，结集为,快乐王子和其他故事,（,1888,年）和,石榴屋,（,1891,年）两部童话集。,王尔德自都柏林圣三一学院（,Trinity College,）毕业后，获得全额文学奖学金，于,1874,年进入牛津大学莫德林学院,(Magdalen College),学习。在牛津，王尔德受到了沃尔特,佩特及约翰,拉斯金的审美观念影响，并接触了新黑格尔派哲学、达尔文进化论和拉斐尔前派的作品，这为他之后成为唯美主义先锋作家确立了方向。,英国十九世纪唯美主义大师奥斯卡,王尔德创作的全部九篇童话故事。王尔德的作品，充满了美感、爱意和机智，中间贯穿着微妙的哲学。他的童话，读来朗朗上口，富有韵律感，把人们带入一个如梦似幻的世界，被誉为“世界上最美丽的童话”。,Fun Questions:,1.What is trinity?,2.One says he/she is from,牛津大学外国语学院，,is he/she lying?,New Hall,Newnham,Lucy Cavendish Colleges(women)Clare Hall,Darwin(Graduates),“,我们都在阴沟里，但仍有人仰望星空。”,(We are all in the gutter,but some of us are looking at the stars.),Women are meant to be loved,not to be understood.,One should always be in love.That is the reason one should never marry.,A man can be happy with any woman as long as he does not love her.,Young men want to be faithful and are not;old men want to be faithless and cannot.,People regret two things in life:things they cannot get and things they get.,1,些许坦诚，埋下祸根；毫无心机，即是火坑。,1.A little sincerity is a dangerous thing,and a great deal of it is absolutely fatal.2,男人交友不动情，个个女人皆称心。,2.A man can be happy with any woman as long as he does not love her.3,宽恕不争，气死仇人。,3.Always forgive your enemies;nothing annoys them so much.4,出身草莽，不经文明，直堕颓废，唯美一国。,4.America is the only country that went from barbarism to decadence without civilization in between.,5,吃穿不愁，神思不游。,5.Anyone who lives within their means suffers from a lack of imagination.6,争辩当避；低俗平庸，逼异趋同。,6.Arguments are to be avoided;they are always vulgar and often convincing.,7,何为传记？风云人物，再入死地。,7.Biography lends to death a new terror.8,何为时装？丑陋无比，半年一易。,8.Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months.9,已过年少时，难晓天下事。,9.I am not young enough to know everything.,10,上帝造人，过于逞能。,10.I think that God in creating Man somewhat overestimated his ability.11,我检查诗集校样，上午删除一个逗号，下午还原一个逗号。,11.I was working on the proof of one of my poems all the morning,and took out a comma.In the afternoon I put it back again.,12,幻觉乃快乐之首。,12.Illusion is the first of all pleasures.,13,当今社会无用信息如此之少，实为憾事。,13.It is a very sad thing that nowadays there is so little useless information.14,现代年历搅人清闲，天天提醒若干周年。,14.Most modern calendars mar the sweet simplicity of our lives by reminding us that each day that passes is the anniversary of some perfectly uninteresting event.,15,手握王牌，勿须出千。,15.One should always play fairly when one has the winning cards.16,赤诚爱国，恶人之德。,16.Patriotism is the virtue of the vicious.,17,个人如一己之愿，未为自私；众人如一己之愿，方为自私。,17.Selfishness is not living as one wishes to live,it is asking others to live as one wishes to live.18,好言相劝耳边风，与己无益任人用。,18.The only thing to do with good advice is pass it on.It is never any use to oneself.19,被人谈论已够糟，不被谈论更糟糕。,19.The only thing worse than being talked about is not being talked about.20,无形之物不玄奥，有形之物真玄奥。,20.The true mystery of the world is the visible,not the invisible.,汉斯,克里斯蒂安,安徒生，丹麦作家，诗人，他写的童话故事世界闻名。他最著名的童话故事有,小锡兵,、,冰雪女王,、,拇指姑娘,、,卖火柴的小女孩,、,丑小鸭,、,红鞋,。安徒生生前曾得到皇家的致敬，并被高度赞扬：给全欧洲的一代孩子带来了欢乐。他的作品已经被译为,150,多种语言，成千上万册童话书在全球陆续发行出版。他的童话故事还激发了大量电影，舞台剧，电影动画的制作。,1785,年,1,月,4,日，德国著名的语言学家，童话作家雅各布,格林诞生。他还有个弟弟叫威廉,格林，也是语言学家。兄弟俩是德国语言学的奠基人，他们搜集和编辑的,德国儿童与家庭童话集,，在全世界享有盛名，通称,格林童话,，是世界儿童文学中的宝贵财富。在格林兄弟的童话中，最著名的就是,格林童话,里面有耳熟能详的,灰姑娘,、,小红帽,、,白雪公主,、,睡美人,等,The Selfish Giant,Ogre,外国语学院,课程：英语儿童,文学,教学对象：商务英语,（学前教育实验班）,第三单元 自私的巨人,教师：李鑫炜,Once upon a time,there was a giant who lived in a castle.,The Selfish Giant,He had a beautiful garden where children used to play happily when he was away.,As he returned home,he drove kids away.,He set up a sign,allowing none but himself to enter.,Then the spring came everywhere save the giants garden.,He realized how selfish he was and let the kids in.,He even helped a little kid to climb unto the tree.The spring came back.,He died in peace and he went to heaven.,Moral of the story is simple,clear as daylight,even a 6-years-old can see:the giant was so selfish that he got punished by nature,in the end he got his reward when he corrected his acts.,Do you agree?,Is that so?Is the giant truly selfish?Please give me your answer.,OK,I see you all have made your decisions.Now,what about the stories the following pictures tell us?,The children are surely happy.But how do you feel if you are the car owner?,You let your nephew play your Iphone6s.He is so happy.,He returns it to you like this.Which one is the look on your face?,And you must hear about this story.,Tell me again,would you like to let kids play if your beautiful garden look like this when you return home?,If your uncle is super duper rich,yet the lucky money(,压岁钱）,he gave you this year was the same with your other poor relatives.Tell me the truth:Will you consider him stingy(,吝啬,)and why?,Here comes the ultimate question:,On what ground and psychology we blame the giant selfish?Is our condemn just cause its his garden after all?,Here and there over the grass stood beautiful flowers like stars,in the autumn bore rich fruit.Inversion(,倒装）,To live as the blossoms of summer,to leave as the falling leaves of autumn.,Used to do,be used to sthFruitful,How happy we are here.How Happy we were here.,Live in the glory as the blossoms of the summer,die in the peace as the falls of the autumn.,I will allow nobody to play in it but myself.,I want nobody but you.,You are nothing but kind.You are anything but kind.,Prosecutor,trespasser,trespass.Give us this day our daily bread;and forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us;and lead us not into temptation,but deliver us from evil.Amen,否定后置的用法,The poor children now had nowhere to play.,Eg.He loves none,and is hated by all.,.the road was very dusty and full of hard stones.,Be+of+noun=Be+adj,Personification,拟人,Roar,bark;Bark at the wrong tree,Will u bark all day,or u gonna bite?,All bark no bite.No bark all bite.,Spring,summer,autumn,winter,Perfume,fragrance,scent,aroma,smell,odor,Melt,For ever and ever,eternity,everlasting,You wont cherish it until you lost it.,the giant was not wicked any longer,No rest for the wicked.Bid someone farewell.,The giant loved him the best because he had kissed him.,Long for,yearn for,a marvelous sight,Downstairs ran the giant in great joy and out into the garden.,who hath dared to wound thee.Thou,Thee,thy,thine;slay;Nay,Aye;Paradise lost;Paradise Regained,Garden of Eden,the tree of Wisdom,the tree of life,Adam and Eve,Adams Apple,The Happy Prince,我迷上王尔德。这个遥远且古老的同性恋男人有着神经质却哀艳的文笔。儿时便看快乐王子,.,却从来不曾体会给予如何美好,.,我只一直为那亲爱的王子难过,.,仿佛自己就是那只顾与芦苇谈情的一时欢乐而错过队伍的燕子,.,我亲爱的快乐王子舍去华美皮囊,他人受助度过难关,.,谁人在乎我的王子他明日如何,哪得搭救,?,然后心就开始寒,.,如同陪着王子的那最后冬夜,.,谁人幸福欢歌如何,?,他人不解惊讶如何,?,而那被天使捧在手中的无用心脏被上帝,High above the city,on a tall column,stood the statue of the Happy Prince.The statue of Liberty/justice,He was gilded all over with,Weathercock,council,councilor,artistic taste,I will declare it to you all,lest you say I havent warned you.,Sensible,sentimental,sensitive,Even the most _ woman sometimes would get _,for woman after all is made of water,always a _ creature,apt for every little change.,Sense and sensibility,the sixth sense,intuition,gaze at,Frown,court,courtship,court at,chase/run after,A,coquette,is a woman who behaves in a coquettish way.Slut,flirt with,mess with,hook up with,Curtsey,courtesy,by courtesy of,Domestic flight,consequently,consequence,Sentimental,Sensitive,Having or showing common sense,Showing or affected by emotion rather than reason,Quick to show or feel the effect of presence of sth,Sensible,She was so attached to her home.,Be attached to,trifle with,Trifle,is a cold dessert made of layers of sponge cake,jelly,fruit,and custard,and usually covered with cream.flag a,trifle,=discouraged,I will take a day off.Sick-leave,pregnancy-leave,Curiosity kills a cat.,Drench,drench to the skin,lofty,a lofty ambition,Beyond/within reach,beyond words,Heart of Stone,we got to set a solid/sound foundation.,Coarse language,prick,a pillow embroidered with two mandarin ducks playing in the water,Courtier,maid of honor,the best man,bride,bridegroom,walk the aisle,Passion flower,西番莲,:sacred love;passion fruit,百香果原产南美洲，因其果汁可散发出香蕉、菠萝、柠檬、草莓、番桃、石榴等多种水果的浓郁香味而被举为“百香果”,Linen,hot and spicy,pale green/light green/soft green.,I dont think I like boys.(,否定前置）,Feel,think,sense,hope,wish,I have nowhere to play.(Touch-me-not,Forget-me-not),Birth mark.Mark my words,Slumber,siesta,bravo,gracious,amo,ciao,A remarkable progress momentous,remark,Quotation,What is rational is actual,and what is actual is rational.,Evil spirit,Be gone!Holy Spirit,In the name of the Father,the Son and the Holy Spirit,A devil would get into sb.Sb is possessed by a demon.,Distinguish,distinguished,renowned,famous,honorable,The Party Commission,Sub-Youth League Commission of SIS,The crouched tiger and hidden dragon,Roses are red,Violets are blue,those are for you,my love,Crisp,crispy,potato,chips.Crispy cucumber,Faint,fainthearted,As soon as the bell rang,the students darted out of class.,Something as small as the fluttering of wings of a butterfly may ultimately cause a hurricane thousands of miles away.Butterfly Effect,Chaos theory,is a field of study in mathematics,with applications in several disciplines including physics,engineering,economics and biology.Chaos theory studies the behavior of dynamical systems that are highly sensitive to initial conditions,an effect which is popularly referred to as the butterfly effect.Small differences in initial conditions(such as those due to rounding errors in numerical computation)yield widely diverging outcomes for such dynamical systems,rendering long-term prediction impossible in genera,Tips are appreciated.Learn how to appreciate fine art.Pearl Harbor,blood vessel,Chill,chill out,in place of,to replace,Spare the rod,spoil the child.,Bare head,bold,gay,homosexual,lesbian,heterosexual,I am straight.Crooked.,The merchant of Venice,Marvelous,Marvel,Wonder,Wonderful,Miracle,Miraculous,misery,miserable,The Proclamation of Emancipation,Issue,publish,clerk,overseer,supervisor,No good deeds go unrewarded.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,玫瑰：爱情、爱与美、容光焕发,玫瑰（红）：热情、热爱着您我爱你、热恋,希望与你泛起激情的爱,玫瑰（蓝）：敦厚,.,善良,.,玫瑰（粉红）：感动、爱的宣言、铭记于心、初恋,喜欢你那灿烂的笑容,玫瑰（白）：天真、纯洁、尊敬、谦卑,玫瑰（黄）：不贞、嫉妒,欢乐,高兴,道歉,玫瑰（紫）：忧郁,.,梦幻,爱做梦,.,玫瑰（捧花）：幸福之爱,玫瑰（橙）：羞怯,献给你一份神秘的爱,玫瑰,(,花苞,):,美丽和青春,The nightingale and Rose,玫瑰（橘）：欲望。,玫瑰,(,红,+,白,):,共有,玫瑰,(,红,+,黄,):,快乐,玫瑰（黑）：你是恶魔，且为我所有,玫瑰：纯洁的爱、美丽的爱情、美好常在,红玫瑰：热恋、热情、热爱着你,粉玫瑰：初恋、求爱、爱心与特别的关怀,黄玫瑰：高贵、美丽或道歉,橙玫瑰：富有青春气息、初恋的心情,白玫瑰：天真、纯洁,绿玫瑰：纯真简朴、青春长驻,我只钟情你一个,1,朵：你是我的唯一,2,朵：世界上只有你和我,3,朵：,I,LOVEYOU,4,朵：誓言、承诺,5,朵：无悔,6,朵：顺心如意、顺利、永结同心、愿你一切顺利,7,朵：喜相逢,8,朵：贵弥补、歉意、弥补、深深歉意、请原谅我,9,朵：长相守、坚定,10,朵：十全十美,11,朵,:,爱你一生一世,12,朵：全部的爱比翼双飞、圆满组合、心心相印、每日思念对方,13,朵：暗恋,14,朵：骄傲,夜莺（,Nightingale,）也称,Nightbird,，学名：新疆歌鸲，一种有赤褐色羽毛的鸣鸟，以雄鸟在繁殖季节夜晚发出的悦耳动听的鸣声而著名。,Wildes comments in a letter to one of his friends(May 1888):,The nightingale is the true lover,if there is one.,She,at least,is Romance,and the student and the girl are,like most of us,unworthy of Romance.,So,at least,it seems to me,but I like to fancy that there may be many meanings in the tale,for in writing it I did not start with an idea and clothe it in form,but began with a form and strove to make it beautiful enough to have many secrets and many answers.,Holm-oak=evergreen oak,philosophy,philo=love,sophy=wisdom,Philosophic,PhD,Doctor of Philosophy,For want of;You shall not be in want.Want of wealth,wretched=pathetic,Forget-me-not,touch-me-not,She love me,she love me not.,hyacinth n.,风信子 风信花花语：胜利、竞技、喜悦、爱意、幸福、浓情、倾慕、顽固、生命 紫色的风信花：悲伤、妒忌，忧郁的爱（得到我的爱，你一定会幸福快乐）白色的风信花：恬适、沉静的爱（不敢表露的爱）红色的风信花：感谢你，让我感动的爱（你的爱充满我心中）蓝色的风信花：恒心、贞操、彷佛见到你一样高兴。黄色的风信花：幸福、美满，与你相伴很幸福粉风信花：倾慕、浪漫,Pale ivory,Ivory Tower,Seal,Sealed with a Kiss,SWAK,Zipped it,sealed it,and put it into my pocket.,Be of the company,Can you company me to the door?,Have no heed of me=do not notice me,take heed,Emerald,祖母绿；绿宝石，翡翠,opal,猫眼石,Pomegranate,the balance for gold,check the balance of my bank account,Stringed instrument,string,Harp,violin,A throng of,But with me she will not dance.,Lizard,daisy,Apollo,Know Thyself.Diana,Venus,Aphrodite,Cupid,Eros,Love is blind,Athena,Athens,Zeus,Olympics,Olympis,Mercury,Mars,Poseidon,Hades,Something of a cynic,sarcastic,ironic,fight or flight,Against all odds,Are you with me or against me.,He who is not with me is against me.,Soar=fly high,grove,小树林；果树林，果园,Foam of the sea,bubble,sundial,日晷，日规,向日葵，,sunflower,Mermaiden,mermaid,Daffodil=narcissus,Narcissism and Echo;meadow,scythe,Age is a merciless scythe.,Coral,珊瑚；珊瑚虫,Stain,stainless steel,ear-piercing,Rose is lovely but not without thorn.,life is very dear to all.In his chariot of gold,scent,fragrance,perfume,odor,Hawthorn,山楂；山楂树,heather,石南,in the valley,on the hill,comparison,Honey-c