英语句型、词汇.docx

1．in English 用英语 
2．how many 多少 
3．a piece of bread 一片而包 
4．four cups of tea 四杯茶 
5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋 
6．play chess 下棋 
7．run after 追逐 
8．play football 踢足球 
9．be good at 擅长 
10．on the basketball team 在篮球队 
11．scoot at the basket 投篮 
12．the first us 第一班车 
13．at eight 在八点 
14．hurry up 快点 
15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻 
16．five to eleven 差五分十一点 
17．the next train 下一趟火车 
18．on Monday 在周一 
19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 
20．at home 在家 
21．a good idea 好主意 
22．go skating 去滑冰 
23．in the afternoon 在下午 
24．in winter 在冬季 
25．make a snowman 堆雪人 
26. put on 穿上，戴上 

1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班 
2．play ball games 进行球类活动 
3．read books 读书 
4．in summer 在夏季 
5．have one's class 上课 
6．on the playground 在操场上 
7．every day 每天 
8．the first class 第一节课 
9．be interested in 对…感兴趣 
10．his friend 他的朋友 
11．go to the zoo 去动物园 
12．collet stamps 集邮 
13．make model cars 制作汽车模型 
14．take pictures 照相 
15．grow roses 种植玫瑰 
16. go fishing 去钓鱼 
17．Chinese food 中国食物 
18．my parents 我的父母 
19．two American boys 两个美国男孩 
20．a new student 一名新生 
21．study English 学英语 
22．thank you 谢谢 
23．in China 在中国 
24．speak Japanese 讲日语 
25．very well 很好 
26．only a little 只有一点 
27．a department store 百货商店 
28．of course 当然可以 
29．try on 试穿 
30．have a look at看一看 
31．how much 多少钱 
32．at the market 在市场里 
33．do shopping 买东西 
34．a post office 邮局 
35．deliver letters 送信 
36．take care of 照顾 
37．run a machine 开机器 
33．get up 起床 
39．last year 去年 
40．for a long time 很长时间 
41．next year 明年 
42．come back 回来 
43．listen to music 听音乐 
44．around the house 在房子周围 
45．have a party 开聚会 
46．have meals 吃饭 
47．look for 寻找 
48．the first floor 第一层 
49，each of us 我们每个人 
50．on the wall 在墙上 
51．be far from 离……远 
52．write to 给……写信 
53．get up 起床 
54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭) 
55．do one’s homework 做作业 
56. go to bed 上床睡觉 
57．watch TV 看电视 
58．get to到达 
59．at home 在家 
60. prepare for 准备 
6I．wake up 叫醒 come in 进来 
62．go into 进入 
63．take a shower 洗澡 
64．comb one's hair 梳头 
65．brush one's teeth 刷牙 
66．say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里 
67．put on 穿上，戴上 
68．take off 脱下，摘下 
69．good night 晚安 
70．wash hands 洗手 
71．take a trip 旅游 
72．in front of在前面 
73．in the east(south, west, north) 在东边 
74．by boat 乘船 
75．in the middle 在中部 
76．a map of China 一张中国地图 
77．how about怎么样 
78．walk through 走过 
79．go down the street 沿着这条街走 
80．excuse me 请原谅 
81．at the end 在终点 
82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转 
83．want to do sth．想要做某事 
84．next to 旁边，隔壁 

1．at the party 在聚会上 
2．in a low voice低声的 
3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物 
4．enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 
5．have a party 聚会 
6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 
7．each other相互 
8．think of 认为 
9．a lot of 许多 
10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事 
11．do morning exercise 做早操 
12．a good rest 好好休息 
13. go for a walk 去散步 
14．lie in bed 躺在床上 
15．plenty of 大量的 
16．catch a cold 感冒 
17．have a rest 休息 
18．three times a day 一天三次 
19．have a fever发烧 
20．take the medicine 吃药 
21．be all right 身体好了 
22．one…the other 一个，另一个 
23．be on 演出 
24．be over结束 
25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上 
26．It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 
27．once a week 每周一次 
28．turn on 打开 
29．turn off 关上 
30．nearly every day 几乎每一天 
31．all kinds of各种各样 
32．at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 
33．get on 上车 
34．get off 下车 
35．wait for 等待某人 
36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地 
37．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事 
38．traffic lights 交通灯 
39．move on 继续前进 
40．be ready for 为…做准备 
41．slow down 减慢速度 
42．zebra crossing 人行道 
43．knock...off... 撞倒 
44．traffic rules 交通法规 
45．road signs 交通标志 
46．rush hours 高峰期 
47．go sightseeing 去观光 
48．be air, by plane 乘飞机 
49．by sea, by ship 乘船 
50．a few 几个，—些 
51．most of 绝大多数 
52．decide to do sth．决定做某事 
53．had better 最好 
54．from…to…从…到… 
55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事 
56．promise sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事 
57．make a call 打电话 
58．take a message for sb． 给某人捎个信 
59. pick up 捡起，拾起 
60．cut off 切断 
61．put down 放下 
62．go camping 去野营 
63．hold on 稍等 
64．have a good time 玩得高兴 
65．at this moment 现在 
66．a telephone booth 电话亭 
67．have to 不得不 
68．send sb．sth., send sten. to sb．送给某人某物 
69. pay for 付款 
70．in the middle 在中间 
71．You're welcome 不客气 
72．NO PARKING 禁止停车 
1．be born 出生于 
2．visit sb 拜访某人 
3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事 
4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事 
a)teII sb．how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事 
b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事 
c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语 
5．study at a middle school 在中学学习 
6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼 
7．go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰 
8．at weekends 在周末 
9．at the age of 在……年龄 
10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 
11．take pictures 照相 
12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间 
13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事 
14．come in 进来 
15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立 
16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题 
17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日 
18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码 
19．like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth．喜欢做某事 
20．become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师 
21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国 
22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语 
23．tall and healthy 个高又健康 
24．short and slim 个矮又苗条 
25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐 
26．come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 
27．tell sb．a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事 
28．on foot 步行 
a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上 
b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上 
c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上 
d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上 
e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上 
29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事 
a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事 
b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事 
c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事 had better do sth．最好做某事 
30. fall to the ground 倒在地上 
31．go over 走过去，复习功课 
32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学 
33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 
34．say with a smile 微笑地说 
35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事 
36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 
37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病 
38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院 
39．rain heavily 下大雨 
40．on the road 在公路上 
41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么 
42．just then 正在那时 
43．come up 走进，上来 
44．in front of 在……前面 
45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人 
46．drive away (汽车)离开 
run away 跑开 
take away 拿走 
47．right away 立刻 
48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在 
49．get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达这儿 
50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上 
51．leave the hospital 离开医院 
52．no buses=not any buses 没有车 
53．say to sb．对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语 
54．fall off 跌落 
55．need to get up early 需要早起床 
56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤 
57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了? 
58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 
59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课 
60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次 
61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 
do some cleaning 扫除 
do some washing 洗衣服 
do some shopping 购物 
62．make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步 
63．help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助 
64．teach sb. English 教某人英语 
65．get to school 到达学校 
66．give sb．lessons 给某人上课 
67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事 
ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事 
68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事 
1et sb. not do sth．让某人不要做某事 
69．not……until 直到……才 
70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣 
71．tell sb. how to do sth．告诉某人怎样做某事 
72．try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识 
73．want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师 
74．grow up 长大 
75．in future 在将来 
76．computer room (电脑)机房 
77．language lab 语言室 
78．finish middle school 中学毕业 
79．want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家 
80．wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生 
81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 
82．study in a high school 在高中学习 
83．in Grade Eight 在八年级 
84．finish primary school 小学毕业 
85．start school at the age of seven 
＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学 
86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿 
87．be interested in 对……感兴趣 
88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医 
89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 
90．a nice school 一所好的学校 
91．instead of 代替 
92．in many ways 在许多方面 
93．be different from 与……不同 
94．by the way 顺便说 
95．come back home 回家 
96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾 
97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾 
98．burn away 燃烧没了 
99．open the door 开门 
100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人 
101．have some medicine 吃药 
102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛 
103．have a meeting 开会 
104．walk back 向后走 
105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人 
106. work through the night 通宵工作 
107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试 
108．happen to 发生 
l09．knock at the door 敲门 
110．want to do sth. 想做… 
111．fall down 掉下来 
112．begin to do sth. 开始做… 
113．have some tea 喝茶 
114．have sports 进行体育锻炼 
115．have a bad cold 得了重感冒 
116．have a good time 玩的很高兴 
117．keep back 向后退 
118．so…that 如此…以至于… 

1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁 
2．sit down 坐下 
3．jump up 跳起来 
4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气 
5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间 
6．have lessons 上课 
7．have to 必须，不得不 
8．be wet through 全部湿透 
9．on one's back 在某人的背上 
10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸 
11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿 
12．next morning 第二天早晨 
13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做… 
14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西 
15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事 
16．run out of the house 跑出房间 
17．keep sth. 保留东西 
18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生 
19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿 
20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物 
21．put up one's hand 举手 
22．put on 穿上 take off 脱下 
23．jump up 跳起 
24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事 
25．all kinds of 各种各样 
26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事 
27．begin to do sth．开始做某事 
28．make…from 用……制作 
29．be back soon 一会儿就回来 
30．in one's hand 在手里 
31. again and again 一次又一次 
32．wait a moment 等一会 
33．have no money 没钱 
34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来 
35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲 
36．be afraid 害怕 
37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图 
38．at the end of this class 这节课结束 
39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。 
40．No trouble at all．没有一点儿麻烦。 
41．football team 足球队 
42．play against 对赛 
43．a good player 一名好远动员 
44．be very exciting 令人兴奋的 
45．the first half of the match 上半场，前半场 
46．pass sth. to sb 把某物递给某人 
47．run very fast 跑的很快 
48．get into the goal (把球)射进球门 
49．be very excited (人)感到兴奋 
50．the result of the match 比赛结果 
51．invite sb. to a big dinner 邀请某人就餐 
52．near the end of the match 比赛快要结束 
53．catch the ball 接住球 
54. pass the hospital 路过医院 
55．pass sb．sth．把某物递给某人 
56．pass the maths exam 数学考试及格 
57．a famous play 著名戏剧 
58. put on a short play 上映短剧 
59. get longer and longer 天变得越来越长 
60. get dark 天黑 
61．get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的来信 
62. get the news 得到消息 
63. get to the station 到达车站 
64．get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 
65．have got 有 
66．get on well with sb．和某人相处的很好 
67．the right answers 正确答案 
68．both her parents 她的父母双方 
69．both of them 他们中两个人 
70．on both sides of the street 在马路两旁 
71．in both hands 在双手里 用双手 
72．move over to the table 到桌前就餐 
73．prepare so much delicious food 准备很多丰盛食物 
74．help oneself to sth. 自便，随便吃 
75．a team from a country school 一支来自农村的球队(运动员) 
76．1ook like看起来像 
77．one of the boys 男孩中一个 
78．a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一个穿着脏T恤衫的男孩 
79．stop the passs 阻止传球 
80．turn to shoot 转过来投球 
81．get two more points 又得了两分 
82．in a minute 过了一会儿 
83．be all over 全场结束 
84．a little better 好一点儿 
85．learn a more important lesson 上了一节更重要的课 
86．stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆两天 
87．one by one 一个一个 
88．about school life in England 关于英国学校生活 
89．wear a new dress at the party 在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子 
90．work by day and study by night (在)白天工作晚上学习 
9t．by this time tomorrow 不迟于明天这个时间 
92．fly from Beijing to New York 从北京飞到纽约 
93．go to school from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五上学 
94．three weeks from today 今天算起还有三个星期 
95．live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方 
96. come from=be from 来自于 
97．get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信 
98. like some more fish 喜欢再吃一些鱼 
99. thank sb. for …为…而感谢某人 
100．go to the hill with sth. 带着东西上山 
101．come to the top of the hill 来到山顶 
101. stay here 呆在这儿 
102．a good place 一个好地方 
103．go faster and faster 走得越来越快 
105．more and more children 越来越多的孩子 
106．come along＝come with sb．跟上来 
107．race down the hill 比赛跑到山下 
108．skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰 
109．come on 跟(某人)来 快点、加油 
110．put sth. under the tree 把某物放在树下 
111．just then 正在那时 
112．come off 脱离开 
113．go off 走开 
114. a good lake for skating 适合滑冰的湖 
115．be ready for=get ready for prepare for 为…做准备 
116．run back up the hill 跑回到山上 
117．look out = be careful 当心，小心 
118．go over复习功课，走过去 
119．run down the hill 跑下山 
120．go on skating over the lake 在湖上继续滑冰 
121．go round and round 一圈一圈的走 
122．come back to sb. 返回到某人处 
123．come up to sb．向某人那里走来 
124．as…as 与…一样 
125．so…that 如此…以至 
126．too…to 太…以至于不能… 
127．on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午 
128．turn right 向右拐 
129．and so on 等等 
130．need a lot of things 需要很多东西 
131．It's time for sth. (for+n)=It's time to do sth. 该…时间了 
132．study hard to get ready for 努力学习为…作准备 
133．study hard at English 努力学习英语 
134．stop sth. 停止某事 拦住某物 
135．stop to do sth. 停下来再做某事 
136．stop doing sth．停止做某事 
137．not at a11 一点都不 
133．stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 
139．wait for sth. (sb) 等(车，人) 
140．several people 几个人 
141．go back home on foot 步行(返)回到家 
142．go into the room quietly 静静的走进屋 
143．become a doctor 成为一名医生 
144．finish sth. 完成某事 finish doing sth．做完某事 
145．at about seven this morning 今天早晨大约七点钟 
146．half an hour 半小时 
147．an hour and a half 一个半小时 
148．play football 踢足球 
149．p1ay the piano 弹钢琴 
150．pass…on 把…传递给 
151．fall into the lake 跌入湖中 
152．aIl the children 所有的孩子们 
153．go round the lake 围绕这湖走 
154．look for寻找 
155．call again and again (再三)反复叫喊 
156. go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走 
157．as well as 除…之外 
158．get to the road 到达公路 
159．call out to sb. 对某人大声的叫喊 
160. get sb. out 把某人救出来 
161．try to do sth. 尽力做某事 
162．get a long ladder 拿来一架长梯子 
163．run along the road 沿着马路跑 
164．a big house 一间大的房子 
165. go into the house 走进那间房子 
166．come out with sth．拿着某物出来 
167．hurry up 赶紧 
168．go back to the lake with sth. 拿着某物返回到湖边 
169. put the ladder down 把梯子放倒 
170．look round 向四周看 
171. go slowly along the ladder 沿着梯子缓慢的爬行 
172．in the hole 在洞里 
173．as soon as 一...就... 
174．wet through 全湿透了 
175. get hold of the ladder 抓住梯子 
176．start pulling sth. back 开始住回拉 
177．go home 回家 
178．be late for 晚了，迟到 
179. get slowly off the ladder 从梯子上缓慢的下来 
180．help each other 互相帮助 
181．heIp sb．a lot in learning English 在英语学习方面帮助某人很多 
182．carry these boxes into the classroom 把这些箱子搬运到教室里 
183．clearn the classroom 打扫教室 
184．look at the colorful lights over your head 看你头上的彩灯 
185．fly over the mountain 飞越过山顶 
186．all over the world 遍及世界 
187．over one hundred people 一百多人 
188．rush out of the classroom 冲出教室 
189．plant many trees round the school 围绕学校种了许多树 
190．look after 照顾 
191. look at 看 
192．look out of the window 向窗外看 
193．look worried 看上去很焦急 
194．look up the word in the dictionary 查字典 
195．develop into a modern city 发展成一个现代化城市 
196．in the centre of Beijing 在北京市中心 
197．in the past在过去 
198. declare the founding of the new China 宣布新中国成立 
199．have a wonderful view of the city 拥有—个美丽的城市风景 
200．stand on t