高中英语连词专项练习.doc
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1、连 词连词是一种虚词, 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。纵观广东8年高考试题来看,连词是一个必考点。(8年共计考查连词达15到小题,合计22.5分)高考链接:1. (2007 ) when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to _1_ should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their house2.(2007 ) . the head of
2、 the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away _2_there was a garage.3.(2008) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _3_ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher 4.(2008)One day, he came up with an idea _4_ he would pluck up a
3、ll of his crop a few inches .5.(2009 ) Jane paused in front of a counter _5_some attractive ties were on display.6.(2010 ) We understand this lesson best _6_ we receive gifts of love from .children.7.(2011) My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 7_ the bus arrived. 8.(2011) Behind h
4、im were other people to _8_ he was trying to talk, .9.( 2012 )_9_he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong .10.( 2012 )Of course whenever they turned to look at him ,they had to look at Mary ,_10_made her feel like a star. 11.( 2012 )The new boy looked at the teacher
5、for a few seconds and all the other students wondered _11_ the boy would do12. (2013) So Nick called to his son ”Go to the store and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it :neither too much_12_too little.”13. (2013) Nick;s guests, _13_ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy
6、sale more cheaply if they could.14.(2014)We were told that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week, _14_ for the week after. I didnt understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation. 15.(2014)The next day, my brother and I went to the beach _15_we
7、watched some people play volleyball并列连词归纳总结 并列连词可以连接两个对等的(或平行的)词、短语或句子, 常用的并列连词有: 表示联合: and (同, 和), when (=and just at this time就在这时) , not only .but (also) .(不仅而且), neither .nor . (既不也不). 表示选择: or (或者, 否则), otherwise (否则), or else (否则), either.or (不是就是) 表示转折: but (但是, 可是, 只是因为), yet (可是), not .but
8、. (不是而是) 表示因果: for (因为) 和so (所以, 因此) 表示对比: while (而, 却)一点说明: when表示“就在此时”时, 主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./ sb. did等句型中, 表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事, 就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。三点注意: so不与because连用。 but, while不与althoug
9、h连用, 但yet, still可与although连用。 not only .but also .连接两个句子时, 前一分句用部分倒装。专项练习一:用适当的连词填空1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.2. I then realized she had no arms _ legs, just a head, neck .3. He took the old man not just across the rive
10、r, _ to his home. 4. .the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable _ in decline5. .people do not connect their success with ability _ with factors such as luck.6. The sport first appeared in 1896, _ none were contested d
11、uring the 1904 and 1928 Games. 7. It is often said that the joy of traveling is not in arriving at your destination _ in the journey itself.。8. Stand over there, _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail.10. He
12、was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears. 11. Start out right away, _ youll miss the first train.12. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. 13. We are going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us _ you can meet us there later.14. I am th
13、irsty,_it is hot15. Some of us dont have much pocket money, _they feel unhappy.16. 79.3 of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation is to help their parents to live a better life _ 67.7 claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate. 17. He helps me_I help him.18.After class
14、, not only do I listen to English programs on TV and on the radio _Ive learned a lot from the Internet and other sources19. I was just leaving_the telephone rang.。20. Hurry up,_youll be late. 21._ could theory do without practice, _ could practice do without theory.22.I am reading a novel, _ she is
15、reading a letter.23.Something went wrong with my bike this afternoon, _I walked home.24._ she did not speak distinctly _ I did not hear well.25.Li Ping doesnt talk much, _ he thinks a lot.26.She must go out, _ the lights are out.27.I never saw him again, _ did I hear from him.28.We were about to lea
16、ve _ it began to rain.29.I often help him _ he often helps me.30.It doesnt look like rain, _ youd better take your umbrella with you.从属连词从属连词用来引导名词从句和各类的状语从句。综观广东历年的高考题,我们发现均出现对连词应用的考查。由此可见连词在英语学习和运用中的重要性.一.引导状语从句的从属连词类型从 属 连 词时间状语从句when(当时), while (在期间), as(随着, 一边一边), before, after, since, till/unt
17、il, whenever, as soon as, the moment等原因状语从句because(因为), as(由于), since(既然), now (that) (既然), seeing (that) (由于, 鉴于), considering (that) (考虑到), given (that)等条件状语从句(as.)as, (not as/so.)as, than等目的状语从句so that, in order that, in case, lest(免得, 以防)等结果状语从句so that(以致, 结果) so/such .that等地点状语从句where(在的地方), wh
18、erever (在的任何地方)等比较状语从句(as.)as, (not as/so.)as, than等方式状语从句as (按照, 像那样), as if或as though (好像)让步状语从句although, though, as, while(虽然), even if/though (即使), whatever, wherever, however, whenever(=no matter when无论何时), whether .or .(无论还是)专项练习二:用适当的连词填空1. We understand this lesson best _ we receive gifts of
19、 love from children.2. _ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures. 3. The girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.4. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to hi
20、s wife. 5. The little boy wont go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story.6. John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job. 7. Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian gets back.8. _ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too
21、much time on it. 9. _ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.10. A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for baggage. 11. Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.12. Dont promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure.
22、13. All people, _ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.14. Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _ Ill see him tomorrow.15. There were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down. 16.If you happen to get lost in the wild, yo
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