九年级英语Unit9单元大综合-定语从句专练.doc

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to (Section A)
必备短语：
1. dance ________ (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞 2. sing __________ with… 随着…一起唱
3. __________different kinds of music弹奏不同类型的音乐 4. ____________ music 电子音乐
5. suppose __________ sth. 猜想会去做某事 6. in one’s __________ time 在某人的空闲时间
7. think __________ much 想太多 8. _________ that case 在那样情形下
9. feel like __________sth 想要做某事 10. __________ to 坚持，固守
11. be down __________ 12. __________ sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋
13. have a happy __________有个美满的结局 14. __________ serious 没那么严重
15. make me feel even __________ 让我感觉甚至更伤心 16. _________ plenty of information about 提供大量关于..的信息
17. __________ off my brain 关闭我的大脑 18. once in a__________ 偶尔的，有时
19.write one’s own__________ 自己写歌词
知识点：
1. prefer 的用法：prefer相当于“like better”
prefer sth to sth
prefer doing … to doing…
prefer to do …rather than do…
would rather do… than do…
如：比起物理我更喜欢英语。　
1)Ｉprefer English ____________ physics.= I like English better than physics.
2) I prefer staying at home to_______________(go) shopping.
= I prefer _______ ________ (stay) at home rather than ___________ (go) shopping.
= I would rather stay at home than __________( go ) shopping.
2. suppose v. 推断；料想
suppose + (that)从句。 如：I suppose (that) I will finish my schoolwork in 2 hours.
sb be supposed to do sth. “ 被指望去做某事，理应当做某事 ” = sb should do sth
You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored.
A．suggested　　B．supported C．taught D．supposed
3. look up (词典、电话薄等中) 查阅 ； 抬头看
look up to sb 崇拜某人 / look __________ upon sb 鄙视某人
[拓展]
look ____________ 浏览 look _____________ 长得像… look ____________ 寻找
look____________ 照顾 look ____________ （医生）检查身体 look ___________ 看
1)Linda, I have to go shopping now. Please ________ your little sister at home.
A．look for　　　B．look like C．look after D．look up
2) This morning I found an amazing picture taken long time ago when I ________ some old magazines at home.
A． looked at　 B．looked up C．looked through D．looked over
4. perform (v. 表演；执行
performer (n. 演奏者
performance (n. 演出
1) Do you like the ________________ which we saw together last night?
2) He is such a great ______________ that people around the world like him very much.
3) The singer has never _____________ in Beijing before.
5. plenty of…., + n. (复) / n.(不)
lots of… / a lot of…+ n.(复) / n.(不)
v. + a lot 例：sleep a lot ; learn a lot from working
定 语 从 句
用一个句子来修饰前面某个词这个句子就是定语从句。被修饰的词叫先行词。
先行词和定语从句之间的连接叫引导词。（which. that. who. whom. whose. when. where…）
1. 先行词为人时，定语从句一般由who /whom /that 引导。
区别： The girl _ who / that ___ likes me called Lily.
The girl （ whom / that_） I like called Lily.
小结:把先行词代入从句中, 若在从句中做主语时用who/ that引导 ；若在从句中做宾语时用（whom /that） 引导
练习：Do you know the man _______________ she is talking to ?
Do you know the man _______________ is working in the hospital?
2. 先行词为物时，定语从句一般由which / that 引导。
如：I like the book (which / that ) I bought yesterday.
I like the book which/ that is about animals.
3.当把先行词代入从句时必须在其后加 `s 时，从句则用whose 引导
如：Do you know the girl ___________ name is Jane ?
Look at the man _______________ son is a student in No.1 Middle School?
I like the book ______________ cover is well designed.
4. 先行词为地点
区别： Shanghai is the city _________ __ I was born.
This is the place __________ ___ I visited last year.
小结： 当先行词代入从句后无需加介词时，用which/ that 引导；
当先行词代入从句后要加多介词时用：介词 + which 或 where 引导定语从句.
( )1. The park _______ I saw yesterday, is very nice.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
( )2. The park _______ I met him for the first time is very nice.
A. where B. which C. that D. when
5. 先行词为reason(理由，原因)时， 从句只由why引导
如： This is the reason ____________ I failed the exam.
Can you tell me the reason ___________ you were late for school again?
6. 以这些特殊情况从句只能用that引导
如：1）I don`t know anything _that__ you talk about.
2) You should do everything that your mother told you to do .
2) All that I have done is for you.
3）This is the best movie that I `ve seen.
4) He is the only student that knows the answer.
5) She was the first one that got to the school.
PS: 先行词既有人又有物的时候，只能用that 引导。
1. He talked about the man and books _____ interested him at school.
A. which B. that C. who D. when
7关键：先行词决定从句中动词的单复数形式。
如：She is one of the girls who ____________(speak) Japanese?
She is the only one of the girls who ____________(speak ) Japanese?

定 语 从 句 专 练
( )1.A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.
A. which   B. whom    C. whose    D. who
( )2.On the way I saw a student ______ you told me about the other day.
A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
( )3.I know the place _______ we can have a quiet talk.
A. which    B. where  C. that    D. it
( )4. Is this the museum _______ our government built last year?
A. which   B. what    C. where  D. the one
( )5.John was the only one _____ I had visited.
A. which  B. that     C. whom   D. who
( )6.She is one of the few girls who______ passed the examination.
A. was B. were C. has D. have
( )7.That is the town ______ he has lived all his life.
A. which   B. where   C. when  D. that
(   )8. That's the most beautiful place ______ I have ever __________.
A. where; visited B. that; visit C. where; visit D. that; visited
(    )9. All ______ they have done is good for us.
A. what B. which C. why D. that
(    ) 10. That is the reason ________ he didn't come to your birthday.
A. why B. that C. which D. when
( )11 . Friends are those _________ make you smile.
A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
( ) 12. I like the persons and the music are at the party.
A. which B. who C. where D. that

综 合 训 练
一. 单选
( )1. Do you agree _______ the plan? —Yes, but I don’t agree ______ what he said.
A. to; with B. with; to C. on; with D. to; on
( )2. Liu Ying lives with her grandparents because her parents are so busy that______ of them can take care of her.
A. both B. neither C. either D. each
( )3. The Internet has made communication much more .
— I agree. For example, I can chat with my friends on WeChat any time I like.
A. popular B. necessary C. important D. convenient
( )4. What are you going to do this afternoon?
—My hair is too long. I want to get my hair . .
A. cut B. to cut C. cuts D. cutting
( )5. Only in the morning ________carefully.
A. she can read B. can she read C. she reads D. reads she
( )6. Everyone ________to have at least _______sleep at night.
A. needs, eight hour’s B. needs, eight hours’ C. needed, eight-hours D. needs, eight –hours`
( )7.The people in western countries celebrate by making pumpkin lanterns and wearing special costumes with masks.
A. Christmas B. Halloween C. Thanksgiving Day D. New Year’s Day
( )8. The world population will pass billion by the end of century.
A. six; twenty B. sixth; twentieth C. six; the twentieth D. the sixth; the twenty
( )9. You should do your homework a little next time.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully
( )10. After finishing your paper, look it over to there are no mistakes.
A. find out B. try out C. make sure D. think about
( )11. Could you take care of my dog while I’m away? — .
A. Never mind. B. With pleasure. C. It’s my pleasure. D. That’s all right.
( )12. In the old days, even little children in the factory from morning to evening.
A. were made to work B. asked to work C. made to work D. were asked for work
( )13. Oh, I had a terrible toothache. —You’d better see a doctor and have your bad teeth out.
A. go to; pulled B. to go to; pulled C. go to; pulling D. to go to; pulling
( )13.In our city of the people to Han Nationality.
A. three fifths; belong B. three fifth; belong C. three fifths; belongs D. three fifth; belongs
( )14. Shall I tell Bob the news? —No, you . I’ve told him already.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. shall not D. mustn’t
( )15. What did the woman over there ask you just now? —She asked .
A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office
C. how she can get to the post office D. what was wrong with her mobile phone.
( )16.Mr. Smith is smoking is looking for he lost yesterday..
A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where
( )17. Her new books ________all over the country and they ________well.
A. sell, sell B. sell, are sold C. are sold, sell D. are sold, are sold
( )18. Do you know the man who is speaking in front of the crowds?
—The man is a successful businessman. So I ______ him for his success in business.
A. discover B. disagree C. admire D. encourage
( ) 19．Look! Here comes our school bus. ---–No hurry. Don’t get on it it has stopped.
A．when B．after C．since D．until
( ) 20. I don`t think they are very tired, ________ ?
A. aren't they B. are they C. don't I D. do I
( ) 21. I think the work ______ on time if we put our time to good use.
A. will be done B. will do C. must do D. must be done
( )22. He found difficult to improve his English the teacher’s help
A. it is; without B .it was; with C. it; without D. that is; with
( )23.Over______students went to the museum yesterday.
A. eight millions B. millions C. millions of D. eight million
( )24. A large number of engineers ______ to Africa by our government to help the people there.
A. have been sent B. sent C. are sending D. has been sent
( ) 25. Who taught _____ history last year? ---Nobody! He learned it _____.
A. him; by himself B. his; by himself C. himself; himself D. his; him
( ) 26. I think the telephone is the second _________ invention in the world, right after the light bulb.
A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. the most useful
( ) 27. Jack, is this your notebook?[来-- No, it’s not _______. It belongs to ________.
A. my; my brother’s B. mine; his C. mine; the boy’s D. mine; my brother
( ) 28. Do you mind lending me some money? I left my purse at home this morning.
—______. Here is one hundred yuan.
A. Never mind B. Certainly C. Of course not D. Yes, I do
( ) 29. The child without parents ________ by his teachers in this special school.
A. are taken good care of B. is taken care of C. look after well D. is looked well
( ) 30. My neighbor won’t stop ____ noises at midnight. Can you give me some suggestions on _________?
A. to make; how to do B. making; what to do
C. making; how I can do D. to make; what can I do

二. 完形填空
Stress is the feeling you get when you’re really worried about something. This is the kind of worry that troubles you for hours, or even days. It makes you feel 1 , scared, or angry. You may find it difficult to eat and sleep, or you might eat and sleep much 2 than usual. Stress will lead to serious problems like heart illness. 3 not all stress is bad for you. The good kind 4 your body and mind alert(机敏的) and can make you perform better, like when you’re 5 to your class or running to the finish line.
What causes stress? Do you know why your dad is 6 the bills, or your mom is unhappy? Because they’re stressed out! There are lots of things in your life that may cause stress––– having too much homework, taking a test in a subject 7 you are not good at, or hearing your parents argue!
There are some ways to 8 stress. If you’re stressed out, try these quick and easy ways to relax! Take part in sports and out-of-class activities. Try to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. Eat a healthy, balanced 9 that includes all kinds of food. Talk with your close friends, family members or teachers. It’ll make you feel better, and they may 10 give you advice and help you solve your problem.

( )1. A. calm B. excited C. surprising D. nervous
( )2. A. more B. most C. better D. best
( )3. A. So B. Or C. And D. But
( )4. A. stops B. loses C. keeps D. provides
( )5. A. taken a test B. given a speech C. taking a test D. giving a speech
( )6. A. worry B. worry about C. worried about D. worried
( )7. A. what B. which C. why D. where
( )8. A. start with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with
( )9. A. tofu B. vegetables C. fish D. diet
( )10. A. be B. can C. be able to D. could

三. 阅读理解
A)
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（ ）1. The purpose of this advertisement is to ___________.
A. invite more people to pay a trip in Taiwan B. tell you something about Taiwan
C. describe how beautiful Taiwan is D. show you the best of Taiwan
（ ）2. If you go on a trip to Taiwan on September 5th, you will probably be back on _________.
A. September 7th B. September 8th C. September 10th D. September 11th
（ ）3. __________ is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A. Sun Moon Lake B. Ali Mountain C. Peng Lake D. Gao Xiong
（ ）