本科英语3第一套.doc

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(一) 单选题
1. It is _____I want to leave you,_____ I have to.

(A) not that…but because of
(B) because …but
(C) not that…but
(D) not because …because

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
2. These courses, if properly conducted, will _____ the minds of the students.

(A) refresh
(B) renew
(C) stimulate
(D) encourage

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
3. It is the responsibility of the Commissioner of Police to _______ law and order.

(A) retain
(B) maitain
(C) restrain
(D) refrain

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
4. Peterson found himself more and more ______ in the study of ancient Chinese art.

(A) interesting (B) interested (C) interest (D) to interest

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
5. The one who guesses the answer _______ to ask the next question.

(A) is free (B) is forced (C) is willing (D) is entitled

难度：较易 分值：1.0 D
6. Living on an isolated farm, they do not see anybody for weeks_____.

(A) in the end
(B) on end
(C) off and on
(D) endlessly

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
7. Obviously, the white bird in the story has a ______ meaning of freedom.

(A) symbolic
(B) symbol
(C) symbolize
(D) symbolism

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
8. ?____ whether I am going to China.

(A) It is not already settled
(B) It is yet settled
(C) It is not yet settled
(D) It is still settled

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
9. I recognized Linda _______ she entered the room.

(A) hardy
(B) before
(C) at once
(D) the minute

难度：较易 分值：1.0 D
10. The best students are_____ special scholarships.

(A) rewarded
(B) awarded
(C) compensated
(D) refused

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
11. It seems to me that they want to get rid of me _______ I’ve done anything wrong or not.

(A) if
(B) unless
(C) whether
(D) although

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
12. Let’s ____our resources and get the job done quickly.

(A) use up
(B) pool
(C) conserve
(D) store up

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
13. The earthquake victims are in _______ need of medical supplies.

(A) urgent (B) insistent (C) imminent (D) important

难度：较易 分值：1.0 D
14. Mrs. Jones______ the suspect by the scar on his face.

(A) identified
(B) found out
(C) discovered
(D) coincided

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
15. What it ______ is simply that he is not willing to give us his support.

(A) amounts to
(B) matters
(C) teaches
(D) signals

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
16. ?He had been _____ to give up much of his time to housework.

(A) ordered
(B) compelled
(C) persuaded
(D) frightened

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
17. ______ she saw the serious concern on Li Gong’s face that she agreed to let him try again.

(A) It was not until (B) Until (C) It was until (D) Not until

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
18. He ___ that he could create live fish out of chemicals.

(A) claimed
(B) demanded
(C) argued
(D) announced

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
19. Let him have his own way. What’s the ______ of forcing him to do what he is reluctant to?

(A) reason (B) matter (C) point (D) way

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
20. There remained nothing but to get the canoe into the water. However, all my_____ to get it into the water failed.

(A) equipment
(B) tools
(C) instrument
(D) devices

难度：较易 分值：1.0 D
21. The mosquitoes that pass on malaria are becoming resistant to the_____ now used against them .

(A) poisons (B) capsules (C) chemical (D) pills

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
22. Don’t ________ your dad. He’s got a lot on his mind.

(A) dread
(B) bother
(C) stimulate
(D) stir

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
23. That way of speaking is _____ people in this part of the country.

(A) strange to
(B) odd to
(C) peculiar to
(D) particular about

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
24. The young girl took the cheese and ______ to eat.

(A) commenced
(B) commended
(C) renounced
(D) commented

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
25. The train will_____ from Platform 2 at 3:45 on Tuesday morning.

(A) arrive
(B) stop
(C) depart
(D) derail

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
26. If you don’t mind, I _______ listen to pop songs than to jazz.

(A) had better
(B) prefer
(C) would rather
(D) would like

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
27. A judge must be_____- when weighing evidence.

(A) interested
(B) detached
(C) separated
(D) disconnected

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
28. ?Today, getting a new heart is no longer silly. It is now a ______.

(A) curiosity
(B) novelty
(C) reality
(D) application

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
29. Jean ______ to drive us to St.Joseph, but we preferred to walk.

(A) offered (B) accepted (C) requested (D) refused

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
30. These small white houses are _______ the Greek islands.

(A) characteristic of (B) peculiar of (C) specil to (D) strange to

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
31. Not all details of this aircraft’s performance are______.

(A) sufficient (B) adequate (C) available (D) enough

难度：较易 分值：1.0 X
32. With night _____ , We started for home.

(A) moving along
(B) went by
(C) coming on
(D) dragged on

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
33. He______ as though he had never in his life seen me before.

(A) went pass me
(B) avoided me
(C) passed me by
(D) went away from me

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
34. _______ the weight and the specific gravity of a body, you can calculate its volume.

(A) Giving (B) Gives (C) Given (D) Give

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
35. Whether right or wrong, he has some new ideas about how the lesson should be ______.

(A) conducted (B) deducted (C) conduced (D) deduced

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
36. Tension within a family____ or eliminated when the family, as a whole, is threatened by an external force.

(A) is often relived (B) often relaxed (C) is often relieved (D) often released

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
37. An important business meeting demanded his _______.

(A) presence (B) attendant (C) attending (D) presentation

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
38. The landlady could not _______ because all her rooms were booked

(A) adapt us
(B) put up with us
(C) accommodate us
(D) help us

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
39. ? Tom’s style of travel was interesting---he must _______the land as much as possible.

(A) live off
(B) be fed up with
(C) be lived on
(D) be fed on

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
40. Will this new oil recovery technique be financially ______ ?

(A) representation
(B) feasible
(C) characteristics
(D) diffusion

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
41. He picked up his_____ and put it in his pocket.

(A) resolution (B) resolve (C) determination (D) revolver

难度：较易 分值：1.0 D
42. She felt unable to ______ heavy traffic after her accident.

(A) drive (B) cope with (C) overcome (D) take to

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
43. ________you have got the chance, you might as well make fuul use of it

(A) After
(B) Before
(C) Now that
(D) Immediately

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
44. ?The name of Chaplin_____ the image of a little tramp with a brush mustache.

(A) conjures up
(B) occurs to
(C) comes upon
(D) runs through

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
45. She is unconscious now, but may________ at intervals.

(A) wake up (B) come over (C) come to (D) be awakened

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C
46. ?A violent crime was _______ every 32 seconds in this area of the city last year.

(A) committed (B) found (C) sentenced (D) made

难度：较易 分值：1.0 A
47. He accepted his friend’s _______ to swim across the river in the depths of winter.

(A) invitation (B) challenge (C) demand (D) claim

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
48. As the fire was nearly out and it was getting late, they prepared to_____ for the night.

(A) sit up (B) retire (C) stay up (D) return

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
49. The search was ______ when the fog got thicker.

(A) started
(B) called off
(C) postponed
(D) continued

难度：较易 分值：1.0 B
50. ?The economic crisis has seriously____ French exports.

(A) stimulated
(B) simulated
(C) affected
(D) increased

难度：较易 分值：1.0 C

(二) 完型填空
1. "Ninety-five percent of adult Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night. seem to need more than nine hours, or get along nicely less than six. What distinguishes the long and short sleepers the majority%3F To get some answers, psychologist Ernest Hartmann in Boston and New York papers for long and short sleepers an eight-night “Sleep-in” at Boston State Hospital’s Sleep and Dream laboratory. His indicate that such people differ from ordinary sleepers, and each other much physically as psychologically. Testing showed psychological differences between long and short sleepers. The shorts be emotionally stable. Their entire life-style keeping busy and avoiding psychological problems facing them. They were also awakened seldom during the night and in the morning refreshed and ready Long sleepers, , checked out as shy, somewhat withdrawn. , they slept fitfully, waked often and typically got up a mild case of the morning blah (浮夸的语言). the long sleeper shows more symptoms of emotional problems the short sleepers, it seems that he may use his hours in bed to give his sleeping self more time to examine these problems and, , to work them out. "(1) (A)Another (B)The best (C)Everyone else (D)The others

(2) (A)of (B)about (C)on (D)in

(3) (A)against (B)between (C)of (D)from

(4) (A)advertised (B)claimed (C)declared (D)proposed

(5) (A)involved in (B)to engage in (C)concerning with (D)to turn in

(6) (A)investigations (B)performances (C)findings (D)checking

(7) (A)not so (B)not very (C)fairly (D)never that

(8) (A)magnificent (B)performances (C)significant (D)excellent

(9) (A)were used to (B)tended to (C)used to (D)are meant to

(10) (A)enjoyed (B)avoided (C)minded (D)involved

(11) (A)in the place of (B)instead (C)rather than (D)hardly ever

(12) (A)rise (B)risen (C)rose (D)aroused

(13) (A)of going (B)for go (C)in going (D)to go

(14) (A)in contrast (B)with regard to (C)as a rule (D)as usual

(15) (A)However (B)Moreover (C)Therefore (D)Provided that

(16) (A)with (B)from (C)upon (D)over

(17) (A)As soon as (B)As long as (C)But (D)Although

(18) (A)then (B)than (C)as (D)like

(19) (A)unconscious (B)conscious (C)subconscious (D)sound

(20) (A)if only (B)if possible (C)if necessary (D)so far

难度：较易 分值：20.0 D
C
D
A
B
C
A
D
B
D
C
C
D
A
B
A
D
B
C
D
2. I’ve really got to do something to lose weight, because I’m getting much too fat. I wasn’t worried about it I went to see the doctor. He told me that I’d probably have a heart unless I started eating less. When you’re on a diet you have to the temptation to eatthough you feel hungry. This may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of strength to succeed. So I’m going to a health farm for a month where I won’t be able to eat and so I’ll have toto my diet. They will also me take plenty of exercise, won’t do me any harm either. Both the diet and the exercise willme to lose weight and feel fitter. I’m terribly easily influenced by other people. Whenever I see someone having a drink in a TV program, I feela drink myself and it’s the same with cigarettes and food. So wish me luck, when you see me again, I’ll be looked different that you won’t recognize me!(1) (A) although (B)after (C)before (D)until

(2) (A)disease (B)break (C)attack (D)damage

(3) (A)bear (B)resist (C)endure (D)retreat

(4) (A)as (B)even (C) if (D)despite

(5) (A)insist (B)hold (C)stick (D)keep

(6) (A)advise (B)force (C)make (D)instruct

(7) (A)this (B)that (C)what (D)which

(8) (A)make (B)help (C)assure (D)cause

(9) (A)desire (B)like (C)want (D)hope

(10) (A)also (B)too (C)so (D)much

难度：较易 分值：10.0 D
C
B
B
C
C
D
B
B
C

(三) 阅读理解
1. On November 19,1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of courtesy. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere. It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tire out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, “I have failed again.” On the train back to Washington he commented sadly, “That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed. Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made. Today , every American school child learns Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest orations ever given in American history.

In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was______-(A) very critical
(B) unpopular
(C) very popular
(D) very courteous

Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery Because he was______-(A) a famous orator
(B) very handsome
(C) President of the United States at the time
(D) a popular statesman

It can be inferred from the text that_____(A) Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg
(B) Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn’t have much time to prepare his speech
(C) Lincoln’s speech was full of rich oratory
(D) Lincoln’s speech was very long

Lincoln’s speech was_____(A) An immediate success
(B) Warmly applauded
(C) A total failure
(D) Not well-received at first

Which of the following statements is NOT true?(A) Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address has deep meaning.
(B) Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is simple in style
(C) Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is memorized by every American school child.
(D) Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the United States.

难度：中 分值：5.0 B
C
B
D
D
2. A flag is more