天津滨海职业学院《思辨口语（二）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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天津滨海职业学院
《思辨口语（二）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner.
A．would have got B．would get
C．had got D．got

2、They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation．
A．solution B．opinion
C．decision D．conclusion

3、Many people complained about the stones lying on a road, but _______ did anything about getting the stones out of the way.
A．both B．no one C．none D．all

4、______ the efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow.
A．In place of B．In search of
C．In charge of D．In praise of

5、Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.
A．inspiration B．composition C．occupation D．combination

6、_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A．Which B．When C．What D．As

7、My cousin insisted that she ______ to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application.
A．sends B．will be sent
C．be sent D．would be sent

8、--Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!
--Oh, she has lived in China for six years; otherwise she such good Chinese.
A．didn’t speak B．would not have spoken
C．would not speak D．hadn’t spoken

9、Locals lived in rather ________ conditions until the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.
A．precious B．primitive
C．precise D．prior

10、Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural ________.
A．surplus B．deposits C．accounts D．receipts

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The first six months I was married, I truly wanted to scream and pull my hair out. My husband and I really had some all-out battles about his parents (regarding finances, where we would live, religious issues, etc.). Unfortunately, he was completely oblivious to how I felt or that anything was truly wrong. When I was going through all of this with my husband, I really felt so alone. I thought I was crazy/selfish to feel that way and often blamed myself. At first, I called him a Mama’s Boy and told him I felt like I was a low priority to him. This, of course, did not go over well... so I changed my direction.
I’ve been married for three years now, and Jenna’s book played a big role in gaining my husband’s loyalty. I started out by making a decision that I would not berate (责怪) my husband for his family’s actions. After all, he can’t help what his relatives do, and to blame him for other people’s actions wouldn’t really be fair. Secondly, I made a resolution that I would NEVER let them create an argument or problem between my husband and me... this was really a groundbreaking moment for me. After all, it was in my power to control what items became issues in my marriage. I wouldn’t allow petty stuff his family did to upset our balance... that would just give them more power, control, and influence. This took a lot of time, but once my husband realized that I was taking the high road, he started listening to me more.
I promised “for better or for worse” and I decided not to let my in-laws make it worse. As a new bride, I had no idea what I was in for in terms of family management, and even now I take time to re-read certain sections from Jenna’s book periodically. It is taking time and patience to gain my husband’s loyalty, and it’s an ongoing process — but I think it’s well worth it.
1、What can be learned from the first paragraph?
A．The writer agreed with her mother/father-in-law in religion.
B．The writer felt really happy the first six months she was married.
C．Money might be no problem for the writer’s family.
D．Her husband didn’t care about her so much as expected.
2、Which of the following column names best suits the passage?
A．A method of sound income and environment for employees.
B．An inspiration of happy marriage forever for gentlemen.
C．A source of hope and encouragement for wives.
D．Interesting stories about family relationships.
3、What does the underlined “that” refer to in the 2nd paragraph?
A．Allowing petty stuff. B．Blaming her husband.
C．Creating an argument. D．Upsetting their balance.
4、What is the author’s attitude toward Jenna’s book?
A．Critical. B．Objective.
C．Suspicious. D．Appreciative.

B
It seemed like a typical November day, a month after my grandmother had passed away. I was frustrated by everything that was going on around me.
I was mad and confused about everyone especially when I saw a young girl walking through the store holding her grandmother’s hand. The little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream just like I used to when I was young. I was jealous of the little girl, because she had something I didn’t have anymore — a grandmother by her side.
I had to force myself to ignore the little girl. She was just too happy for me and that was unacceptable at that time in my world.
I went to the cash register to pay for my things. It was then that my anger quickly shifted from the little girl to the cashier. She took my things to another register. When the cashier gave me my change I didn’t say thank you. I simply took my change and left.
Feeling tired and hopeless, I began walking to my car. As I stood in a public parking lot a million questions formed in my mind. Why did this happen to me? Aren’t we supposed to get signs from the people that passed on? Why didn’t I feel her presence anymore?
Suddenly, a woman driving right by my side rolled down her window. “Excuse me, excuse me, excuse me,” she said loudly. Thinking she was going to ask for my parking spot, I simply pointed to my car. “No, excuse me,” she said again.
Then I felt I had no choice but to see what this annoying lady wanted. She reached to the very bottom of her bag and handed me a three-page booklet. “It looks like that you need this,” she said calmly with a smile on her face.
I looked down at the used booklet and there were some big bold letters on the front cover reading, “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” By the time I looked up she had gone.
I felt a sense of relaxation as I read the first page. It explained how people pass on and that their spirit remains with us. It was the first time since my grandmother passed away that I had felt her with me. I didn’t know whether to laugh or cry, but I knew that I finally felt happiness from a stranger.
1、Why was the author jealous of the little girl?
A．She had her grandmother by her side.
B．She could ask her grandmother for some flowers.
C．She was walking with her grandfather.
D．She gave the booklets to the woman.
2、The woman driving right by the author’s side wanted to give the author _______.
A．some flowers B．a notebook
C．a letter D．a booklet
3、What can we know from the last paragraph?
A．The woman became the author’s friend. B．The author was happy in the end.
C．The author was with her grandmother again. D．The author felt angry.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 1 ，but on their way back conditions were very 2 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 3 alone，he would probably get back 4 . But Simon decided to risk his 5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.
As they 6 down，the weather got worse. Then another 7 occurred. They couldn't see or hear each other and， 8 ，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's 10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 11 ，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to 12 . In tears，he cut the rope. Joe 13 into a huge crevasse（裂缝） in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn't walk，but he 14 to get out of the crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers 16 .
Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 18 ，but he didn't want to leave 19 . Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice. He couldn't 20 it. Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive.
1、A．hurriedly B．carefully C．successfully D．early
2、A．difficult B．similar C．special D．normal
3、A．climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued
4、A．unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully
5、A．fortune B．time C．health D．life
6、A．lay B．settled C．went D．looked
7、A．damage B．storm C．change D．trouble
8、A．by mistake B．by chance C．by choice D．by luck
9、A．unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible
10、A．height B．weight C．strength D．equipment
11、A．Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly
12、A．stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on
13、A．jumped B． fell C．escaped D．backed
14、A．managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped
15、A．run B．skate C．move D．march
16、A．around B．away C．above D．along
17、A．headed for B．traveled to C．left for D．returned to
18、A．dead B．hurt C．weak D．late
19、A．secretly B．tiredly C．immediately D．anxiously
20、A．find B．believe C．make D．accept

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Laba Festival 1． (celebrate) on the eighth day of the twelfth month of the lunar(阴历的) Chinese calendar is a traditional Chinese holiday "La" is the name of the month and 2． (pronounce) as "ba" in Chinese
There are several stories about the origin of this festival and it's difficult for3． (we) to tell which one is true But today4． we do know is that this festival began as a way to honour ancestors It was also a time for the ancient Chinese 5． (pray) to heaven and earth that there would be a good harvest
The majority of Chinese have long followed the tradition of 6． (eat) Laba porridge during the Laba Festival 7． general, the porridge contains eight ingredients, including some beans and rice 8．(traditional), Laba porridge is the most important part of the festival Also, 9． is important that family members eat the porridge together
Another custom is soaking Laba garlic（泡腊八蒜）, 10． is the best seasoning（调味品）for the dumpling feast at the Spring Festival

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom,
I’m more than happier that you’re interested in Chinese culture、 Now let me tell you something about a Dragon Boat Festival、
It’s a traditional Chinese festival falling in the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese lunar calendar、 It’s widely believed that the festival held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, who lived in ancient times、 Disappointed with the government, he drowned him in the Miluo River、
The festival is celebrated by boat racing, with the boats building in the shape of dragons、 Competing teams row their boats forward to the drumbeat, race to reach the finishing end first、 We also have the custom of eating zongzi, wrapped with bamboo leaf、 It’s very popularly among Chinese people、
If you will want to know about other Chinese traditional festivals, just write to me、
Yours,
Li Hua

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，从某网站上看到了英国人Peter发布的征友信息想和他交朋友。就此请你用英语给他写一封邮件, 内容主要包括:
1. 自我介绍;
2. 想和他交朋友的原因;
3. 你打算怎样和他保持联系。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I am glad to read your information on the Internet.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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