重庆工业职业技术学院《实用阿拉伯语会话》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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重庆工业职业技术学院
《实用阿拉伯语会话》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
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总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、.Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name ______ on it.
A．to print B．printed C．printing D．print

2、We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.
A．broke out​​ B．came out
C．gave out​​ D．turned out

3、As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.
A．will find B．found
C．had found D．have found

4、Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!
A． have I seen B． I have seen
C． did I see D． I saw

5、A book I read last year, ______ name I can’t remember, changed my idea about time.
A．which B．that
C．whose D．what

6、New energy-sharing projects _____ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel China’s sharing economy in the next few years.
A．are to carry out B．are being carried out
C．were carried out D．will have been carried out

7、—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.
A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t see
C．haven’t seen D．hadn’t seen

8、(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.
A．Catching B．Caught
C．To catch D．Catch

9、He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .
A．slim B．fantastic
C．obvious D．gentle

10、I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
A．giving B．to give C．being given D．to be given

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
People often feel anonymous (匿名) on the Internet. They believe their browsing behaviors and what they buy or write can be private as they want. In fact, that’s far from true, a new study finds.
Websites usually offer a statement that describes what they may or may not do with data about a user’s activities. You might be attracted to read through that entire document. But be prepared for disappointment. These documents tend to list only a small part of the websites which are allowed to have access to your data. Therefore, it’s impossible for users to make informed judgments about how private their online activities are.
The new research explored the disclosure on data-sharing by 200, 000 websites. These included the Arkansas state government homepage and the Country Music site. The study analyzed how these sites shared data with third parties. Such recipients of your data could be advertisers or companies that make money by selling personal data. The study also examined how those sites had described their policy for protecting the data privacy.
Timothy Libert, who works at Oxford University, studies data privacy. For this analysis, he used a software tool called webXray. It tracked 1.8 million data shared by each of those websites with third-party data collectors. Only 14.8% of those data went to third parties that were named in the sites privacy policies.
Data that were transferred to widely familiar third parties—Google, Facebook and Twitter—were more likely to be leaked than those were transferred to unknown parties. Libert found that 38.3% of data sent to Google had been leaked.
Even if a website listed all of the third parties it shared your data with, users still might never learn how widely their data had been shared. Why? Third parties that receive data can later share those data again. Think of your data now being transmitted to anonymous fourth and fifth parties. Getting online is “sort of like throwing beans in the air,” Libert concludes. “There’s no way to know where your data end up.”
1、What aspect of the websites statements will disappoint people?
A．The length of the documents. B．The reliability of the information.
C．The readability of the contents. D．The accuracy of the language.
2、What does the underlined word “disclosure” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Reveal. B．Money.
C．Disappointment. D．Advertisement.
3、What did Libert find in his study?
A．More than a quarter of data-sharing went to unnamed third parties.
B．The data on the Internet is always kept secret by third parties.
C．Widely familiar third parties could collect users’ data more difficultly.
D．Widely familiar third parties were more likely to leak out users’ online data.
4、What is the best title for the text?
A．Famous websites are no longer safe
B．Private data can no longer be private
C．Data-sharing is becoming very unpopular
D．Large companies make money by selling personal data

B
It seems that we are one step closer to finding alien life and maybe a future home for humanity. Scientists from NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) have found a new solar system filled with planets that look like Earth and could even support life.
The group of seven planets, which orbits a star called Trappist-1, is 40 light years away from Earth in the constellation of Aquarius(水瓶座). And three of them are in the so-called “habitable (宜居的)zone” ----the area around a star where liquid water is most likely to be found. This is important because water is a necessary ingredient for life.
All of the planets were found using a method called “transit photometry.” This works by watching out for when a planet passes in front of its host start. This blocks out a small amount of light, allowing us to see the planet and learn about its size.
“This is an amazing planetary system---not only because we have found so many planets, but because they are all surprisingly similar in size to the Earth,” astronomer Michael Gillon from the University of Liege in Belgium told The Independent.
Trappist-1 is a “dwarf star (矮星)” which is colder and shines dimmer than our sun. If a person were on one of the seven planets, everything would look a lot darker than usual. The amount of light heading toward our eyes would be about 200 times less than we get from the sun, according to The Independent.
Because of that, Trappist-1, together with many other dwarf stars, was never on the list of places where scientists look for alien life. but Michael Gillon, lead researcher behind the discovery, decided to give dwarf stars a chance. He built a telescope in Chile to observe 60 of the closest dwarf stars, and it turned out that Trappist-1 was worthy of the effort.
The researchers hope that they can spend more time watching the newly found planets to learn more about them. Even though more research is needed before determining whether these planets could really support life, the discovery is still encouraging. It shows just how many Earth-size planets could be out there.
“The discovery gives us a hint that finding a second Earth is not just a matter of if, but when,” NASA scientist Thomas Zurbuchen told the Telegraph.
1、Which of the following statements is TRUE about the newly found planets?
A．It will take human beings about 40 years to travel to them
B．Some of them might have the proper conditions to support life
C．They are spread out in the habitable zone around Trappist-1
D．Underground ice has been found in some them
2、“Transit photometry” is a special method mainly used to ________.
A．tell apart different stars
B．test the brightness of stars
C．search for and measure planets
D．work out the distance between stars
3、We can infer from the article that _______.
A．scientists will soon find an Earth-like planet that can support human life
B．researchers know a little about the environment on the newly found planets
C．dwarf stars have long been a popular choice in the hunt for Earth-like planets
D．the size of a planet is the top concern when scientists search for a “second Earth”
4、Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A．Life in space soon?
B．Any aliens in space?
C．Trappist-1, a dark dwarf star
D．New record, seven new solar systems

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
I have always lived in Canada, and traveled from Hamilton to Ottawa for work months ago. Arriving at the airport 1 , I had to stay in the 2 hall to spend my time. Without much else to do, I decided to go to the 3 store. As I walked around the store, 1 4 two American women having a 5 on a bench. It looked as if they had been at the airport for hours, and I felt anxious to do something to help them 6 their wait.
I 7 the store for a few moments, and went to buy a medium-sized toy which looked like a cartoon 8 I asked the owner of the shop for a note and a 9 and wrote, "When you get up ,I hope this gift will make you smile. Have a good trip ! "
I walked 10 towards the two women and 11 the toy and the note next to them. Not wanting to wake them, I tried my best to make no 12 , but in my attempt to flee the scene. one of them woke up and caught me in the act. At first she looked 13 Maybe she thought I was a 14 ! But when she looked at the soft toy and the note, she 15 up, as if she became a happy girl. " Is this for me? " she asked. I gave her a 16 smile and nodded.
She was 17 about the thing ! We talked more like old friends instead of 18 19 I came to realize that we should care for each other and love each other although
we were from 20 places.
1、A．late B．early C．hurriedly D．soon
2、A．waiting B．dining C．exhibition D．lecture
3、A．flower B．book C．drug D．gift
4、A．kept B．made C．noticed D．heard
5、A．talk B．nap C．rest D．cigarette
6、A．calm B．ease C．weaken D．sharpen
7、A．ran into B．went through C．looked around D．set about
8、A．driver B．author C．salesman D．character
9、A．pen B．card C．box D．packet
10、A．hurriedly B．quietly C．slowly D．fast
11、A．repaired B．hid C．placed D．showed
12、A．mistake B．experiment C．noise D．progress
13、A．moved B．happy C．sure D．scared
14、A．passenger B．thief C．passerby D．student
15、A．gave B．turned C．hurried D．brightened
16、A．friendly B．grateful C．plastic D．bitter
17、A．excited B．worried C．sad D．anxious
18、A．workers B．teachers C．strangers D．officers
19、A．enjoyment B．permission C．attention D．suggestion
20、A．clean B．beautiful C．same D．different

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday, my friend and I were walking back home after a nice evening I 1． (ask) my friend if we could walk through the town instead of taking our usual shortcut So we did 2． (sudden), a few 3． (step) ahead, we saw a woman, 4． was sitting on the edge of the sidewalk She looked bad and when we asked her if she felt all right, we realized she was badly injured 5． covered with blood While my friend can back to our closest friend’s place to get a thick cover, a young fellow joined 6． (we) and called an ambulance All along I sat next 7． her, talking and 8． (listen) to keep her awake until the ambulance arrived She was badly 9． (shock) and started to fall asleep I knew that it was of great 10． (dangerous) and she might have lost consciousness（意识） We hope she is safe and sound now

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Several days ago, Mother brought home little cat、 I named her “Mimi”、 She is black all over、 Can you imagine how she looks like? Every morning she gets up early than anyone else、 Then she climbs on my bed and wake me up、 When we are having our meal, she is often runs under the table and even climbs onto our knees、 She seems to be saying, “Let me join you、 I want nothing to eat、” Mimi likes to lie on the sunshine、 She feels comfortably that way、 She looks lovely when doing that、 I like Mimi very much so she brings our joy、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jason对CCTV播出的一档节目“经典咏流传”(Everlasting Classics )非常感兴趣，写信向你询问该节目的有关情况，请你根据下列提示，用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括:
1. 节目的宗旨：欣赏古诗之类，……；
2. 节目的内容：将古诗词与音乐相结合、近百位歌手受邀演唱；
3. 节目的反响：……。
注意:1. 词数100 东右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jason,
I am very glad to hear from you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua

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