英语单项选择-学习-外语学习-教育专区.doc

精品英语单项选择_学习_外语学习_教育专区
一、选择题
1．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.
A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an
2．— What are you reading, Jim?
— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.
A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an
3．Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.
A．the B．a C．an D．\
4．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.
–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.
A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one
5．Most people think that capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
6．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.
A．an; / B．a; an
C．a; the D．an; an
7．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil.
A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the
二、选择题
8．—Tickets for Friday.
—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.
A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one
9．—David, I have ________ to tell you.
—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space.
A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything
10．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?
—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?
A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody
11．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?
—In the bookshop near my school.
A．it B．this C．that D．one
12．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.
—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.
A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs
13．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.
—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.
A．none B．all C．neither D．both
14．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring.
A．that B．it C．this D．you
15．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
三、选择题
16．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.
—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.
A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion
17．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea.
A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill
18．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.
A．position B．education C．collection D．attention
四、选择题
19．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully
20．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.
— I agree. She is ________.
A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious
21．—It will be ________.
—That’s great! The whole world will be white.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy
22．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.
A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious
五、选择题
23．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.
A．with B．to C．at D．from
24．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.
A．over B．against C．beyond D．through
25．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.
A．with B．like C．to D．as
26．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?
—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.
A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between
六、选择题
27．— Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?
— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.
A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to living
C．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live
28．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?
—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.
A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off
29．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway.
A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out
30．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.
A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out
31．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.
A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up
32．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.
A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of
33．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.
A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up
七、选择题
34．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.
A．may B．would C．should D．might
35．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!
A．can B．will C．should D．may
36．—Do we have to finish this today?
—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.
A．would B．may C．can D．must
37．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?
— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
38．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.
—OK. I will put it out right away.
A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t
39．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.
—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.
A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't
40．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.
A．may B．must C．would D．should
八、选择题
41．—________ excellent work you have done!
—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.
A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks
42．________ important information you’ve told me!
A．What a B．How C．What D．How a
43．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.
A．What an B．What C．How an D．How
44．________ good advice Jim has offered!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
45．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.
–______ exciting idea!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
46．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to come back until tomorrow.
A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise
47．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?
— Yes. ________ hard work!
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
48．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.
A．what B．why C．where D．how
九、选择题
49．—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?
—It's about twenty minutes by bus.
A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often
50．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,
A．Where B．When C．How D．Why
51．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
52．— ________ is it from your school to your home?
— 20 minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
53．—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.
A．How often B．How long C．How fast D．How many
54．—________ does your father play tennis after work ?
—Every Tuesday and Thursday.
A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long
55．— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?
— About 40 days.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often
十、选择题
56．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year.
A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held
57．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled.
A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated
58．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.
A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided
59．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.
A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held
60．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.
A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken
十一、选择题
61．—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking
62．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.
— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.
A．am making B．have made C．make D．made
63．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.
A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made
64．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller.
A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become
65．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.
—Sorry. I ________ my car.
A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired
66．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.
A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on
67．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.
— Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.
A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn
68．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.
—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.
A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought
十二、选择题
69．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
70．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.
A．so B．but C．if D．though
71．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last.
A．or: B．and C．but D．so
72．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.
A．for B．or C．as D．so
73．The music was too loud, I turned it down.
A．so B．because C．but D．or
74．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.
A．or B．and C．so D．but
十三、选择题
75．—Could you tell me ________?
—I’m not sure.
A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving Day
C．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start
76．—Daming, do you know ________?
—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.
A．how large Zhangjiajie is B．what is Zhangjiajie famous for
C．how large is Zhangjiajie D．what Zhangjiajie is famous for
77．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”?
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called
78．—Can you tell me ________ for the summer vacation?
—Why not volunteer at the museum?
A．what I should do B．what should I do C．when I should do D．when should I do
79．The police wondered_____.
A．whose handbag it is B．whose handbag it was
C．whose handbag is it D．whose handbag was it
十四、选择题
80．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?
—Of course not.
A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke
81．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.
A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair
82．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.
A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting
83．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.
A．made B．are made C．to make D．making
84．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?
—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.
A．repair B．repairing
C．repaired D．to repair
85．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.
A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise
86．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.
A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares
87．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.
A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy
88．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.
A．complain B．complaining C．complained D．to complain
89．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?
—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.
A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending
90．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.
A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking
91．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.
A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that
92．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.
A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched
93．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.
A．spending; to take B．spending; taking C．to spend; to take D．to spend; taking
94．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.
A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death
95．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.
A．swim
B．to swim
C．swimming
D．swam
十五、选择题
96．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.
—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.
A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forest
C．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides
97．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?
A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.
C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.
98．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?
—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”
A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work
C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side
99．一I can’t believe you have finished the work.
一 My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”
A．Practice makes perfect
B．Put all your eggs in one basket
C．Burn the candle at both ends
D．Many hands make light work
100．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.
—That’s right. ________.
A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．No pain, no gain
C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【详解】
句意：—— 南京，江苏省省会，是一座古老的城市。
考查冠词。the定冠词；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素前。根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知，第一空需要定冠词the；再者根据“ancient city”可知，以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表示泛指，因此第二空an符合句意。故选D。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——吉姆，你正在读什么？——一名大学生写的艺术节的说明。
考查冠词，因为introduction是以元音音素开头的，故用an，university是以辅音音素开头，用a。根据句意，故选A。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：人生是一条单行道。无论你如何改变，它也无法回头。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意可知“一条单行道”表示泛指，且one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故选B。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：-对不起，我不小心打破了你的玻璃。-没关系，我可以在附近的超市里再买一块。an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，以元音发音开头，表示泛指一个；it它，代词，代指上文提到的事物；one一个，可以做代词，代指与上文提到的事物一类的另一个事物。第一个空是固定短语by accident偶然，不小心，中间没有冠词；根据句意可知，第二个空代指glass，但不是上文提到的那一个，故用one。选C。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：大多数人认为电影世界的首都是