新版译林六年级英语上册一到四单元知识点总结.doc

新境界英语培训
New Frontier English Training Center 6A
Unit 1 The king’s new clothes
重点短语
Story time
long long ago 很久以前 make new clothes 做新衣服
visit the king 拜访国王 try on试穿
show the king his new clothes 向国王展示他的新衣服 magic clothes 有魔力的衣服 walk through the city 走过城市
clever people 聪明人 foolish people 愚蠢的人
in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服
wear some clothes 穿着一些衣服
look at 看… point at king 指着国王
want to do 想要去做… laugh at 嘲笑
Fun time-Sound time
fit well 很合适 at half past four 在四点半
Cartoon time –Checkout time
play game 玩游戏 each student 每一个学生
one sentence 一个句子
on the mountain 在山上 the next sentence下一个句子
live in the house (住在房子里)
think hard 认真的想
have to(不得不，有人称，时态，以及数的变化)
start the story aga重新开始这个故事
in front of 在…的前面
pick a flower采了一朵花 live with 和…居住在一起
be nice to her 对她很友好 live in 住在…
walk by走过 look after 照顾
turn into 变成

重点句型
1. Long long ago, there was a king.
2. The two men show the king his new clothes.
3. They looked at the king and shouted.
4. The little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
5. Clever people can see them, foolish people can’t see them.
6. There was a lot of people in the street.
7. The king walk through the city in his clothes.
8. The king isn’t wearing any clothes.
9. Come to my party at half past four in the park.

重点语法
一般过去时
含义：发生在过去的事情
句子结构：
1. be动词的一般过去时
主语+be (was / were) +其他
eg: Long long ago, there was a king.
There were a lot of people in the street.
The king was foolish.

2. 实义动词的一般过去时，
主语+动词(过去时) + 其他
The old man told the boy a story.
One day, two men visited the king.
A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.

Unit 2 What a day!
重点短语
in the morning 在早上 a parrot show 一场鹦鹉秀
by bike 骑自行车 in the sky 在天空里 fly a kite 放风筝
well done 干得好 be time for lunch是午饭的时间
go to the park 去公园 some interesting parrots 一些有趣的鹦鹉
become windy and cloudy 变得有风而且多云
some honey and bread 一些蜂蜜和面包
eat lunch 吃午饭 black clouds in the sky天空中满是乌云
look sad看起来难过 lose my new kite 我的新风筝丢了
climb up the hill爬上山 can’t hold onto it 没抓住它
fly high飞的高 fly away飞走了 near the hill 在山附近
want to know想知道

重点句型
1. Then, the weather become windy and cloudy.
2. 主语+was / were…
It was rainy.
It was funny in the morning.
3. 主语+V-ed(动词过去式)
I lost my new bike.
We climbed up the hill.
We saw some interesting parrots.
4. You look sad. What’s the matter?
5. I found it near the hill.

动词过去式变化规则：
1. 直接加ed. eg: laugh-laughed, look-looked
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接加d, eg: like-liked, live-lived
3. 不规则动词需特殊记忆，eg: am/is-was, are-were,
4. 以辅音字母接y结尾的动词，先将y变为I,再加ed，eg: study-studied, try-tried
5. 以辅音+元音+辅音或r音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写这个辅音字母再加ed. eg: stop-stopped, shop-shopped

Unit 3 Holiday fun

重点短语
Story time
come back to school 回到学校 be at home 在家
after the National Day holiday国庆节之后 visit my aunt 拜访我阿姨
go to the bund 去外滩 visit Shanghai Museum 参观上海博物馆
see many interesting things 看见很多有趣的东西
go to the farm去农场 near the Star Lake 在星星湖旁边
pick some oranges 摘一些桔子 go fishing 去钓鱼
catch some fish 捉一些鱼
Cartoon time ---Checkout time
have a fashion show 举办了一场时装秀
love beautiful clothes 喜欢漂亮的衣服
be excited about the show 对这场秀感到很兴奋
wear the paper T-shirt and paper shirts 穿着纸的T恤衫和纸的短裤
go well 进行的很好 at first 一开始 heavy rain 大雨
ask about 问关于…… go to the car museum 去汽车博物馆

重点句型
1. What did you do for the holiday?
I visited the Shanghai Museum.
2. Where did he go for the holiday?
He went to a farm.
3. Why did you call me?
Because I wanted to give you the fish.
4. How was your holiday?
It was great fun.
5. She is excited about the show.
be excited about修饰人，表示人对……感到很兴奋，而exciting是指某物是令人兴奋，如：an exciting film.令人兴奋的电影
6. It’s time for dinner.
It’s time for +名词 “是到……的时间”= It’s time to +动词+要做的事情 。
如：It’s time for breakfast.
= It’s time to have breakfast.
7. Did the show go well?
8. But then there was heavy rain.

Unit 4 Then and now
重点短语
Story time
then and now 过去和现在 six years ago 六年前
can do many things 能够做很多事情 twenty years ago 二十年前
write letters to his friends 写信给他的朋友
use the telephone at home 在家用电话
call people 给人们打电话 have a mobile phone 有一个手机
can call people anywhe能在任何地方打电话
write emails 写电子邮件
thirty years ago 三十年前 listen to the radio 听收音机
read newspapers for news 在报纸上看新闻
read and watch news on the Internet 在因特网上看新闻
read e-books 读电子书
make friends 交朋友 buy things from shops从商店买东西
from all over the world 来自世界各地
do shopping on the Internet 从网上买东西

Cartoon time
look out of 朝窗户外面看 listen to 听 get angry 变得生气
make a sentence 造句 wait for the answer 等待答案
in the cake 在蛋糕里

重点句型
1. He could not write.
Could表示过去的能力。
2. Mr Brown wrote letters to his friends.
3. Tom listened to the radio.
4. She does shopping on the Internet.
5. She bought things from shops.
6. Bob is looking out of the window.
7. He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people.
8. He has a mobile phone and he can call people anywhere.
9. He can read and watch news on the Internet.
10. ----What day is it today?
----It’s Wednesday.
11. Miss Fox waits for the answers.