高一下英语unit-Five-Eight词组和翻译题.doc

Unit Five默写答案
一． Words
1.(合唱团、乐队等的)指挥n. conductor 2. 作文，乐曲 n. composition
3. 管弦乐队n. orchestra 4. 因此adv. thus
5. 跳,跳跃v. leap (leapt – leapt ) 6. 充满激情的a. passionate
7. 口译，诠释，演奏n. interpretation 8. 口译，诠释，演奏v. interpret
9. 忠诚n. loyalty 10. 手帕n. handkerchief
11.浮动，飘动v. float 12. 要求，需求n. demand
13.哭泣v. weep (wept -- wept) 14. (前缀)反 anti
15.禁止n.& v. ban 16. 音乐家n. musician
17. 表演,表现n. performance 18. 意图n. intention
19. 否则adv. otherwise 20. 曲调n. tune
21. 新闻记者n. journalist 22. competitive a. 竞争的
23. slip v. 滑落 24. aggressive a. 攻击的，有进取精神的
25. romantic a. 富有浪漫色彩的 26. miserable a. 痛苦的
27. sweaty a. 满身是汗的 28. boredom n. 无聊
29. folk n. 人们 a. 民间的 30. meanwhile adv. 与此同时，在此期间
31. 观众，听众n. audience 32. symphony n. 交响乐
33. 稀有的，罕见的a. rare 34. 采访,面试n.& v. interview

二．Expressions
1.以优异的成绩毕业graduate with the highest honors 2.提前很短时间通知，临时at very short notice
3.不依赖,不依靠 without the help of 4. 把…撕成碎片 tear… to pieces
5. 困惑，不知所措 at a loss 6. 努力思考一会儿 think hard for a while
7.把…抛向空中 throw…into the air 8. 使某人免于惩罚 spare sb from punishment
9. 进行实验 carry out experiments
10.被视作 be regarded as / be thought of as / be looked on as / be looked upon as / be considered (as)
11.二十世纪上半叶the first half of the 20th century
12.由…组成 consist of / be made up of / be composed of
13.辞职 quit one’s job 14. 巡回演出 on (a) tour
15.停止/放弃做某事 quit doing 16. 把某人请来 call sb in
17.暂时代替 fill in 18. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb
19. 得到大声喝彩 be greeted with loud cheers 20.使某人成为一位指挥家 make sb a conductor
21对…严格的态度 strict attitude to/ towards
22.利用各种方法做某事make use of every means to do
23.向某人描述某事 describe sth to sb 24满足某人的要求 meet one’s demands
25.喜极而泣 weep for joy 26. 抗议 protest against
27. 因为…受到身体上的攻击be physically attacked for
28. 某人的一生 all (through) one’s life
29. 腾给某人几分钟 spare sb a few minutes 30. 为纪念，为向…表示敬意,为祝贺 in honor of
31.对…的禁令 a ban on 32.对…忠诚 be loyal to
33. 回忆起做过某事recall doing 34. 向某人大喊 shout at sb
35. 坦率地说 frankly speaking
36.说服某人做某事 persuade sb to do / talk sb into doing
37.不久前某一天 the other day 38. 首屈一指的 second to none
39.无法忍受做某事 can’t stand doing 40. slip through one’s fingers (机会)被错过
41.get straight A’s (成绩)得全优 42. 因…而出名 be well known for
43. the entertainment world 娱乐界 44. 充满 be full of
45.出现，露面 turn up 46. 养育某人 bring sb up
47. career-oriented a. 以职业生涯为方向的，有事业心的
48. 在小时候 at an early age
49.仿佛,好像 as if / as though 50.完全清醒 be wide awake
51…后不久 soon after , shortly after 52 approve of 赞成
53.即使 even if, even though

三．Sentences
1.当托斯卡尼尼跳上舞台，观众们嘲笑他也就不令人惊讶了。(It)
It was not surprising that the audience laughed at him as he leapt onto the stage.
2. 托斯卡尼尼最特别的之处是他工作时不用依靠乐谱。(help)
What was most special about Toscanini was that he did his job without the help of a score.
3. 仅仅有出色记忆力的事实还不足以使他成为一位伟大的指挥家。(make)
The fact that he had a marvelous memory alone didn’t make him a great conductor.
4. 是他的活力、对演出的严格态度以及他对作曲家意图的忠实使他成为一位杰出的指挥家的。(It…)
It was his energy, strict attitude towards performance, and loyalty to the composer’s intention that made him an outstanding conductor.
5. 托斯卡尼尼要求自己就象要求乐队一样严格。(drive)
Toscanini drove himself as hard as he did his orchestra.
6. 由于他抗议希特勒对犹太音乐家的禁令，在1931年他受到到身体上的攻击。(attack)
In 1931, he was physically attacked for protesting against Hitler’s ban on Jewish musicians.
7. 他被认为是二十世纪初最杰出的音乐家。（regard）
He was regarded as the most outstanding musician at the beginning of the 20th century.
8. 那位著名的作曲家以优异的成绩毕业于音乐学校。(honor)
The famous composer graduated from a music school with the highest honors.
9. 无论是谁犯法，都会受罚。(spare)
Whoever breaks the law will not be spared from punishment.
10. 除非他的新乐谱满足他的要求，否则他会毫不犹豫地将它撕成碎片。(tear)
Unless his new score meets his demands, he will tear it to pieces without hesitation.
11. 他看到屋里发生的事,不知所措.( loss)
He was at a loss when he saw what had happened in the house/room.

Unit Five试卷答案
I. Write down the expressions.
1.被视为 be regarded as 2. 20世纪上半叶 the first half of the 20th century
3.以优异成绩毕业于作曲专业graduate with the highest honors in composition 4.在巴西做巡回演出 on a tour in Brazil
5. 辞职quit one’s job 6.请某人来填补指挥一职 call sb in to fill in as a conductor 7嘲笑某人laugh at sb
8被报以热烈的欢呼声 be greeted with loud cheers 9.在没有乐谱的帮助下without the help of a score
10.从头到尾仔细阅读read through 11.对演出的严格态度strict attitude towards / to performance
12.对作曲家本意的忠实 loyalty to the composer’s intention 13.使他成为杰出的指挥家make him an outstanding conductor
14.用各种方式来诠释音乐 make use of every means to interpret music 15.感到自己手足无措了find oneself at a loss
16.符合某人的要求meet one’s demands 17.使乐队免于惩罚spare the orchestra from punishment
18.更糟糕的是even worse 19.拒绝演奏法西斯颂歌refuse to play the fascist anthem
20.抗议希特勒对犹太音乐家的禁令 protest against Hitler’s ban on Jewish musicians

VII. Translation
1. 史密斯先生于1980年以优异的成绩毕业于纽约大学。(graduate)
Mr. Smith graduated with the highest honors from New York University in 1980.
2. 据说布朗博士会来我们城市做巡回演讲。(tour)
It is said that Dr. Brown will come to our city on a lecture tour.
3. 这位指挥家将永远不会停止对音乐事业的追求。(quit)
The conductor will never quit pursuing the music career.
4. 在玛丽去度假以后，安妮被临时请来代替她担任我的秘书。(fill in as)
After Mary was away on holiday, Anne was called in to fill in as my secretary at very short notice.
5. 音乐家对古典音乐充满激情的演绎激起了观众雷鸣般的掌声。(greet)
The musician’s passionate interpretation of classical music was greeted with thundering applause of the audience.
6. 当她在校园里遇到我时，总是笑着和我打招呼。(greet)
She always greets me with a smile when we meet on campus.
7. 她能够回忆起她祖母多年前告诉过她的每一个故事。(recall)
She can recall every story that her grandmother told her many years ago.
8. 正是他对表演的严格态度以及他对原著的忠实，使他成为香港杰出导演之一。(强调句)
It was his strict attitude toward performance and loyalty to the original that made him one of the outstanding directors.
9. 威廉教授一生对自己的要求如同对他学生的一样严格。(as ... as)
All through his life, Professor William drove himself as hard as he did his students.
10. 医生应该利用各种手段使病人不受痛苦。(make use of)
Doctors should make use of every means to spare patients from pain.
11. 他对这段音乐的演绎使我们很困惑。(at a loss)
His interpretation of the piece of music left/made us at a loss.
12. 当地农民都抗议在他们的农田上建新飞机场。(protest against)
All local farmers protested against building the new airport on their farmland.
13. 当地政府禁止人们在河里游泳。(ban)
The local government banned people from swimming in the river.
14. 我们不能放过最后一次成功的机会。(slip)
We can’t let the last chance of success slip through our fingers.
15. 坦率地说，这份工作我一分钟也不能忍耐了, 我不干了！(can’t stand)
Frankly speaking, I can't stand this job a minute longer—I quit!

Unit Six背诵答案
一、 Words
1. 爆炸 v. explode 2.导演n. director
3. 例外n exception 4.现象，非凡的人/事物 phenomenon
5. 个人/个体n. 个别的a. individual 6.商标，牌子n. brand
7.戏剧性的a. dramatic 8.(忍)耐力n. endurance
9.奇迹n. miracle 10.众多的a. numerous
11.伤害,损害n. injury 12. 不可避免的a. inevitable
13. 承认v. admit 14.失去知觉的a. unconscious
15.绝对地adv. absolutely 16. adventure n. 冒险经历
17. relaxation n. 放松 18. album n. 专辑，唱片集
19. horror n. 恐怖 20. comedy n. 戏剧
21. mystery n. 神秘的事 22. preference n. 偏爱的人或事物
23.landscape n. (陆上)风景 24. creature n. 生物
25. release v. 发行，上映 26. limitation n. 限制，局限
27.somehow adv. 不知为什么，以某种方式 28. acting n. 演技
29. inspiring a. 激励人心的 30. magic n. 魔法，魔力
31. initial a. 最初的 32. 有效地adv. effectively
33.情绪，情感n. emotion 34. gifted a. 有天赋的
35. digital a.数字的 36. gradually adv. 逐步地
37. despite / in spite of prep. 尽管 38. reaction n. 反应
39. feature v.由…主演 n. 特色，特征 40. fortune n. 大笔的钱，运气
41. indeed adv. 的确 42. 而；虽然conj. while
43. image n. 形象，图像 44. potential a. 潜在的,可能的 n.潜力，可能性

二．Expressions
1.打扫，卷起 sweep up 2. 动作片action movie
3. 通过做…谋生make a living by doing 4. 代表 on behalf of
5. 名人，名流 big name 6. 武术 martial arts
7. 例如 for instance 8. 某人没有做…必要 there be no need for sb to do
9.吹嘘 brag about 10.代人受罪 take the fall
11.表演特技 do/perform stunts 12.冒险做某事 risk doing, take/run the risk of doing
13. 冒着生命的危险做某事 risk one’s life to do/ doing 14.处于危险中in danger ; at risk
15. 允许某人做某事allow sb to do 16. 允许做某事 allow doing
17. 为…骄傲/自豪be proud of / take pride in 18. 活生生的奇迹 a walking miracle
19. 身体忍耐力physical endurance 20. 随同…一起 along with
21.（某人）受伤sb be injured 22. 需要天赋 require talent
23.某事需要被做sth needs/requires to be done, sth needs/requires doing
24. 想要某人做某事 would like sb to do
25.想要做某事 would like to do , feel like doing 26. 坚持做某事 insist on doing
27.拍摄一个场景 film a scene 28.至于 as for
29. 脱口秀 talk show 30. 票房 box office
31. 行业 line of work 32. 辨别A和B tell A from B
33. nothing but 仅仅 34. develop software 开发软件
35. 尝试做某事attempt to do 36.提醒某人某事 remind sb of sth
37. cost moviemakers a fortune 使制片商丧失了一大笔钱
38. 拍电影 make a film, shoot a film
39.广泛的 a wide range of 40. 迄今为止 so far
41.不一定 not necessarily 42. 承认做过某事 admit doing
43. be conscious / aware of sth 意识到

三. Sentences

1. 你绝对没有必要替他人受过。(need)
There is absolutely no need for you to take the fall.
2. 那个年轻人靠创造完美的数字人谋生。(living)
The young man makes a living by creating perfect digital humans.
3. 中国的武术要求人们有很强的体力承受能力。(require)
Chinese martial arts require that people should have strong physical endurance.
Chinese martial arts require people to have strong physical endurance.
4. 在严重受伤后，那位电影明星仍坚持表演。(insist)
The movie star insisted on performing after he was seriously injured.
5. 在拍摄场景时，特技演员冒着生命的危险来代替大牌明星们做特技。(risk, behalf)
When filming a scene, stunt professionals risk their lives to do stunts on behalf of the big names.
6. 汤姆承认曾吹嘘自己以优异成绩毕业。(brag about)
Tom admitted bragging about graduating with the highest honors.

Unit Six试卷答案
I. Write down the expressions.

1.动作片 action movie 2.表演特技 do / perform stunts 3. 活生生的奇迹 a walking miracle 4.身体承受能力physical endurance
5.打扫，卷起sweep up 6.据一位导演所说 according to a director 7.多达百分之九十as much as ninety per cent
8.将某事交给某人leave sth to sb 9.谋生make a living 10.冒着生命的危险 risk one’s life 11.代表on behalf of sb
12.因做某事而自豪 take pride in doing 13.毫无疑问There is no doubt that 14.和…一起along with
15.请某人来做某事call sb in to do 16.想要某人做某事would like sb to do 17.坚持做某事insist on doing
18.例如for instance 19.(某人)没有做…的必要There be no need （for sb） to do 20吹嘘brag about

VIII. Translation

1. 男女演员在动作片中自己表演特技似乎很流行。(seems)
2. 那个有天赋的画家不愿意靠卖自己的杰作来谋生。（make a living）
3. 我不想冒险一个人去那个鲜为人知的地方。(risk v.)
4. 如果你坚持执行这个计划，你会不可避免地冒失去生命的危险。(risk n.)
5. 那所首屈一指的重点中学以培养了那么多优秀的毕业生为荣。(pride n.)
6. 你完全没有卷入别人的麻烦中去。(no need)
7. 没有必要和他多说，他毫无疑问已经拿定主意了。(no doubt)
8. 随信附有他的承诺，说他会在即将到来的圣诞节里来看我。(Along with)
9. 据报道，有一个女司机在车祸中受了伤。（injure）
10. 他在战争中受伤,脑袋下留下一个和硬币一样大的洞。（the size of）
11. 我再也受不了他对竞争压力的抱怨。(endure)
12. 人们不得不承认这个特技演员的体力承受能力是相当惊人的。(admit)
13. 在你做成某件事情之前不要吹嘘你所要做的。(brag about)
14. 在会上,我代表全校向来宾表示我们最热烈的欢迎。(on behalf of)
15. 勤奋不一定会导致成功， 因为其中也包含运气。(necessarily)

1. It seems popular for actors and actresses to do their own stunts in action movies.
2.That gifted painter is not willing to make a living by selling his own masterpieces.
3. I don’t want to risk going to that little-known place alone.
4. If you insist on carry out the plan, you will inevitably run/take the risk of losing your life.
5. That key middle school which is second to none takes pride in cultivating so many outstanding graduates.
6. There is no need for you to be involved in other people’s troubles.
7. There is no need to say anything more to him, because he has no doubt made up his mind already.
8. Along with the letter was his promise that he would visit me at the following Christmas.
9. It was reported that a female driver was injured in the car accident.
10. He was wounded in the war, which left him a hole the size of a coin in his head.
11. I can’t endure his complaining about the stress from competition.
12. People have to admit that the stunt professionals’ physical endurance is quite amazing.
13. Don’t brag about what you are going to do before you get things done.
14. At the meeting, on behalf of the whole school, I greeted the guests with the warmest welcome.
15. Diligence does not necessarily lead to success, because luck is also involved.

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