2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国一卷)-共11页.pdf
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1、2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英英 语语 第第 1 卷卷第一部分,听力(共两节,满分 30 分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后,你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A.19.15B.9.15C.9.18答案是 B.1.W
2、hy will dorotl de on the weeknd?A.Go out weeknd end B.Work on her paper.C.Make some plans.2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B.$30C.$503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday aftermoon?A.To attend a wedding+B.To visit an exhibition.C.To meet a friend.4.Where dose the bank close on
3、Satuerday?A.At 1:00 pm B.At 3:00 pmC.At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a store B.In a classroomC.In a hotel.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6.7 题。6.What do
4、 we know about Nora?A.She pre fers a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.7What is good at about the flat?A.It is a large sitting room.B.It has a good futuree.C.It has a big ketchen.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8Where has Barbara been?A.Milan B.Florence C.Rome9
5、What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A.Shoes B.Stones D.Books听第 8 段材料,回答 10 至 12 题。10Who is making the telephone call?A.Thomas Brothes.B.Mike LandonC.Jack Coooper11What relation is the woman to Mr.Cooper?A.His wife.B.His boss.C.His secretary.12What is the message about?A.A meetingB.A visit to France
6、 C.The date for a trip.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Who could the man speaker most probably be?A.A person who saw the accident.B.The driver of the lorry.C.A police office.14.what was mrs.franks ding doing when the accident took place?A.walking along churchill avence .B.getting ready to cross the road .
7、C.standing outside a bank 15.when did the accident happen?A.at about 8:00 am B.at about 9:00am C.at about 10:00am16.How did the acidcent happen?A.a longhit a carB.a car ran into a lorry C.a bank clerk rushed into the street.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题17.What is the talk mainly about?A.The history of the
8、 school.B.The courses for the term.C.The plan for the day.18.Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A.In the school hall.B.In the science labs.C.In the classrooms.19.What can students do in the practical areas?A.Take science courcesesB.Enjoy excenllnt mearsC.Attend workshop
9、s.20.When are the visitors excepted to ask questions?A During the lunch hour.B.After the welcome speech.C.Before the tour of the labs.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分 40 分)第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节:多项选择(共 10 小题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We_last night,but we went to the concert
10、instead.A.must have studied B.might studyC.should have studied D.would study21-Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-No,I_my homework all day yesterday.A.was doing B.would doC.had done D.do22.the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box“this side up”A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed23.Ill
11、spend half of my holiday practicing englsih and _ half learning drawing.A.another B.the other C.others D.other 24.as a child,jack studied in a village school,-_ in named after his grandfather.A which B。Where C.What D.that 25.Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.A.so that B althoug
12、hC.while D.as if26.I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now.A.So B.very C.too D.rather27.Mrs.White showed her student some old maps _from the liberary.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing28.When you are home,give a call to let me know you _safely.A.are arr
13、iving B.have arrived C.had arrived D.will arrive 29.Just be patient.You_ except the world to change so soon.A.cant B.neednt C.may not D.will not 30.The little boy wont go to sleep _his mother tells him a story.A.or B.unless C.but D.whether 31.Everybody is going to climb the mountain.Can I go too,mon
14、?_ Wait till you are old enough,dear.AWill you?BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.Ais made Bwould makeCwas to be made Dhad made33.We havent dicussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture.Athat Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere
15、34.With Fathers Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of the bank_ presents for my dad.Abuy Bto buyCbuying Dto have bought35.Was he sorry for what hed done/_.ANo wonder BWell doneCNot really DGo ahead第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
16、项涂黑。It was a busy morning,about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s,came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment(约会)at 9:00 am.The nurse had him take a _36 in the waiting area,_37 him it would be at least 40 minutes_38 some one would be a
17、ble to see him.I saw him_39 his watch and,since I was_40 busy my patient didnt_41 at point hours,I would exam his wound.While taking care of his wound,I asked him if he had another doctors appointment.The gentleman told me no and told me that he _42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with hi
18、s _43.He told me that she had been _44 for a while and that she has special disease.I asked if she would be_45 if he was a bit late.He replied that she_46 knew who he was,that she had not been able to_47 him in five years now.I was _48,and asked him,And you_49 go every morning,even though she doesnt
19、 know who you are?He smiled as he patted my hand and said,She doesnt know me,but I know who she is.I had to hold back _50 as he left,Now I_51 that in marriages,true love _52an acceptance of all that is,The happiest people dont n_ 53have the best of everything;they just_54 the best of everything they
20、 have._55 isnt about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break37.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling38.A.if B.before C.since D.after39.A.taking B.fixing C.looking at D.winding40.A.very B.aslo C.seldom D.not41.A.turn up B.show off C co
21、me.D.go away42.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened43.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister44.A.late B.well C.around D.there45.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry46.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already47.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect48.A。moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied49
22、.A.only B.then C.thus D.still50 A.curiosity B.tewrs C.words D.judgment 51.A.realize B.suggest C.hooe D.prove 52.A .agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition53.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently 54.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try 55.A.adventure B.beauty C.trust D.life 第三部分 阅读理解(共
23、 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)预读下列短文,从没提所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WordWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up.The property(房产)remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 180
24、6.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world,for over 250 years.Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition Shakespeares Word,a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover esa
25、mples of furniture and needle work from Shakespeares period.Enjoy the traditional(传统的)English garden,planted with trees and flowers mentioned in poets works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map;pearest is Windsor Street(3 minytes walk).&The House may p
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