食物(food)英文(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Food,Nash,1,Taste,sour,sweet,bitter,spicy(pungent),salty,2,Vegetable,bamboo shoot,竹笋,bean sprout,豆芽,bitter gourd/bitter melon,苦瓜,broccoli,西兰花,cabbage,卷心菜,cabbage mustard,芥蓝,carrot,胡萝卜,cauliflower,菜花,Chinese cabbage,大白菜,cilantro,香菜,cucumber,黄瓜,eggplant,茄子,garlic,大蒜,garlic sprout,蒜苗,garlic,bolt,蒜薹,ginger,生姜,green pepper,青椒,hot pepper/chili(pepper),辣椒,leek,韭菜,lettuce,生菜,/,莴苣,3,loofah,丝瓜,lotus root,莲藕,marrow,西葫芦,mushroom,蘑菇,onion,洋葱,potato,土豆,pumpkin,南瓜,spinach,菠菜,summer radish,水萝卜,tomato,番茄,turnip,白萝卜,water chestnut,荸荠,water convolvulus,空心菜,wax/white gourd,冬瓜,yam,山药,4,Meat,pork,猪肉,beef,牛肉,mutton,羊肉,chicken,鸡肉,duck,鸭肉,goose,鹅肉,seafood,海鲜,shell,贝类,snail,螺类,oyster,牡蛎,shrimp/prawn,虾,lobster,龙虾,crayfish,小龙虾,crab,螃蟹,fish,鱼肉,jellyfish,海蜇,sausage,香肠,bacon,培根,ham,火腿,bone,骨头,gristle,脆骨,5,Seasoning,wheat gluten,面筋,salt,盐,sugar,糖,gourmet powder/monosodium glutamate,味精,vinegar,醋,soy sauce,酱油,star anise,八角,cinnamon,肉桂,curry,咖喱,cumin,孜然,white pepper,白胡椒,black pepper,黑胡椒,Chinese pepper/flower pepper,花椒,mustard,芥末,mustard oil,芥末油,butter,黄油,mint,薄荷,ketchup/tomato sauce,番茄酱,five spices powder,五香粉,6,Cooking technique,pan-fry,煎,stir-fry,炒,quick-fry,爆,fry,炸,stew,炖，烧,smoke,熏,simmer,煨,boil,煮,bake,烘,roast,烤,steam,蒸,braise,红烧,instant boil,涮,7,Staple food,rice,米饭,steamed bun,馒头,noodle,面条,(instant),pancake,饼,dumpling,饺子,steamed stuffed bun,包子,rice noodle,米粉,/,河粉,bread,面包,cake,蛋糕,sandwich,三明治,hamburger,汉堡,hot dog,热狗,donut,甜甜圈,8,Fruit,apple,苹果,apricot,杏子,arbutus,杨梅,banana,香蕉,blueberry,蓝莓,cherry,樱桃,coconut,椰子,date,枣子,durian,榴莲,fig,无花果,grape,葡萄,guava,番石榴,haw,山楂,honey-dew melon,哈蜜瓜,kiwifruit,奇异果，猕猴桃,lemon,柠檬,litchi,荔枝,longan,龙眼、桂圆,loquat,枇杷,mango,芒果,9,orange,橙子,papaya(pawpaw),木瓜,peach,桃子,pear,梨,persimmon,柿子,pineapple,凤梨,pitaya,火龙果,plum,李子,pomegranate,石榴,pomelo,柚子,strawberry,草莓,sugarcane,甘蔗,tangerine,橘子,watermelon,西瓜,10,Drink(liquor and beverage),wine,葡萄酒,beer,啤酒,whisky,威士忌,brandy,白兰地,rum,朗姆酒,champagne,香槟,cocktail,鸡尾酒,spirit,白酒,juice,果汁,tea,茶,milk,牛奶,soybean milk,豆浆,coffee,咖啡,11,Dry fruit,cashew,腰果,peanut,花生,sunflower/seed,瓜子,walnut,核桃,almond/apricot,杏仁,chestnut,栗子,preserved fruit,果脯,pistachio,开心果,snack,零食,12,Dialogue 1,A:Can I help you/What can I do for you,sir?,B:Hi,waiter/waitress,a table for two,please.,A:Yes,this way please.,B:Can we see the,menu,please?,A:,Hereyouare.,B:Any,recommendation,?,A:I recommend crispy and fried duck.,B:We dont want that.Well,perhaps well begin with mushroom soup,and follow by some seafood and chips.,13,A:Doyouwantanydessert?,B:No,thank you.Justcoffee.,(When the meal finishes),A:,Check,please.,B:George.Lets,go Dutch,.,A:No,Ill,treat,tonight.,B:Cashorcard,sir?,A:Card,please.,14,Dialogue 2,(A,couple,waitingtobeseatedinacrowded,restaurant,),A:Do you have a,reservation,sir?,B:No,we dont.,A:Im sorry.The restaurant is full now.You have to wait for about half an hour.Would you care to have a drink at the,lounge,until a table is available?,B:No,，,thanks.Well come back later.May I reserve a table for two?,15,A:Yes,of course.May I have your name,sir?,B:Bruce.By the way.Can we have a table by the window?,A,:,Welltryto,arrange,itbutIcant,guarantee,sir.,B:Thats fine.,(Half an hour later,the couple comes back.),A:Yourtableisready,sir.Pleasestepthisway.,16,Dialogue 3,A:,Are you,good,at,cooking?,B:No,but Im pretty good at eating!(,gourmet,),A:Doyou,prefer,ChinesefoodorWesternfood?,B:Well,to be honest,Chinese food is really different from western food.,A:,Are,you,used to,the food here?,B:Im not really used to it yet.,A:Whats your,favorite,Chinese,dish,?,B:Like,most,foreigners,I really like Sweet and Sour Pork and Kung Pao Chicken.I eat them almost every day.,17,A:Haveyoutried,traditional,Chinesedumplings?,B:Ihave triedonce,butit is quitedifficulttoeatwith,chopsticks,.,A,:,Youknow,foreignersarenotexpectedtousechopsticks,proficiently,.Ifyoudo,youllleaveyourChinesefriendsa deep,impression,.,B:Thats good to know.Id like to try more Chinese food,but since I cant read any of the menus in the restaurants near my home,its difficult to try new food.,18,A,:,Ifyouwant,Ican,introduce,youtosome,typical,Chinesedishes.,B:That would be great.I really want to taste real Chinese food,not just the food that foreigners like to eat!,A:If you havent tried Beijing duck yet,I,d like to,treat you at a famous restaurant called Quanjude.,It would be a pity,if you left without tasting it!,19,20,