矿物加工工艺常用英语词汇.doc

矿物加工工艺常用词汇
(一)
1选矿-Mineral seperation(ore dressing) 2设计-Design
3工艺-Technics(craftwork) 4初步设计-Initiative(preliminary) design
5流程-Flow(circuit) 6流程图-flowchart
7施工设计-working design 8设计方案-design project
9粉碎-comminution 10 磨矿-grinding
11浮选-flotation 12脱水-dehydration
13干燥车间-drying shop 14尾矿-tailing
15精矿-concentrate 16中矿-middles
17精选-concentration 18粗选-first concentration
20选矿机-concentrator 21矿浆ore pulp
22分级-classification 22磨矿-grinding
23磨矿机-grinding mills 24筛分-screen
25粉碎-crush 26筛分机-screener
27粉碎机-crusher 28颚式粉碎机-jaw crusher
29圆锥粉碎机-cone crusher 30冲击式粉碎机impact crusher
31辊式粉碎机-crusher rolls 32球磨机-ball mill
33棒磨机-rod mill 34自磨机-autogenous mills
35震动筛-vibratory screener 36分级机-classification equipment
37浮选-flotation 38浮选机-flotation equipment
39重选-reelect 40特殊选-special selection
41 浮选柱-flotation ploe 42脱水机-spin-drier
43干燥机-drier 44总图-general chart
45配置-deploy 46运输-transport
47环境保护-environment protect 48场址-field location(site)
49布置-lay 50设计资料-design information
51粉碎流程-comminution flow 52磨矿流程-grinding flow(circuit)
53浮选流程-flotation flow 54金属矿-metallic mines
55非金属矿-non-metallic mines 56闭路-close circuit(loop)
57闭路流程-close flow 58开路-cut circuit（loop）
59开路流程-cut flow 60废水-liquid waste
61粉尘-powder 62噪声-yawp
63污染-contamination 64沉淀-form sediment
65净化-decontaminate 66输送-transportation
67矿石-ore 68物料-material
69给矿-feed ores 70给料-feed stuff
71设备-equipment 72方案-project
73标高-elevation 74通道-passage
75维修-maintain 76检查-check
77操作-operation 78化验-test、assay
79检测-examine 80坡度-gradient
81起重机-crane 82堆积-accumulation
83细粒-granule、fine 84粗粒-coarse
85尾矿坝-tailing dam 86矿仓-feed bin（storehouse）
87粉矿仓-crushing pocket 88产品仓-product bin(storehouse)
89砂泵-pump 90立式泵-stand pump
91卧式泵-horizontal pump 92耐酸泵-acid-proof pump
93耐碱泵-alkali-resistant pump 94勘察-reconnaissance
95地形-landform 96工程-engineering
97设计步骤design process 98规模-scale
99选矿厂-concentrating mill 100设计内容design content

(二)
1 comminution-粉碎 2 comminution engineering-粉碎工程
3粉碎机-comminuter 4粉碎动力学-comminution kinetics
5筛分曲线图-screen analysis chart 6筛孔-screen aperture
7筛面-screen area 8筛条screen bar
9筛框-screen box 10筛选厂-screen building
11筛分机生产能力screen capacity 12筛分槽-screen cell
13筛布-screen cloth 14筛分screen classification
15筛孔-screen hole 16筛分车间-screenhouse
17筛分分析-screen analysis 18滚筒筛-screening-drum
19筛分效率-screening efficiency 20筛分速率-screening rate
21筛网-screen mesh 22筛制、筛比、筛序-screen scale
23筛孔尺寸-screen size 24套筛-screen set
25筛序-screen size gradation 26筛余物screen tailings
27筛下产品-screen throughs(underflow.undersize) 28可碎性crushability
29可碎性系数-crushability factor 30碎矿仓-crushed ore pocket
31粉碎产品-crushed product 32粉碎粒度-crusher size
33粉碎腔-crushing cavity 34粉碎厂-crushing plant
35粉碎系数-crushing coefficient 36粉碎工段-crushiong section
37助磨剂-grinding aid 38磨球-grinding ball
39 磨矿负荷-grinding charge 40磨矿效率-grinding efficiency
41磨矿-grinding ore 42磨砾-grinding pebble
43磨碎能力-grinding property 44研磨试验grinding test
45磨矿设备-grinding unit 46磨矿速度-grinding rate
47磨矿功率-grinding power 48磨矿车间-grinding plant
49可磨性-grindability 50可磨性指数-grindability index
51可磨性指标-grindability rating 52可磨性试验-grindability test
53研磨工-grinder 54磨工车间-grindery
55磨矿动力学-grinding kinetics 56粉碎能-crushing energy
57粉碎机给矿口-crushing mouth 58粉碎面-crushing face
59粉碎力-crushing force 60粉碎机进料口-crusher throat
61筛分动力学-screen kinetics 62选厂矿仓-mill bin
63 选厂中矿mill chats 64选厂配置mill configuration
65磨过的矿石-milled ore 66磨机给料-mill feeder
67选厂给矿-mill-head 68研磨作用-milling action
69磨机衬里mill liner 70入选品位milling grade
71入选品位矿石milling-grade ore 72磨矿机milling-grinder
73细碎、精磨-milling grinding 74磨矿介质-milling medium
75磨矿法-milling method 76选矿作业-milling operation
77选矿厂-milling plant 78选厂矿泥-milling slime
79选厂厂址-mill site 80磨机负荷-mill load
81选矿工（工长）millan 82磨机需用功率-mill power draft
83选矿质量控制mill puality control 84选矿取样-mill sampling
85磨机外壳-mill shell 86磨机矿浆-mill slurries
87磨石-millstone 88选矿厂储矿仓mill-storage
89选厂尾矿-mill tail 90选矿用水-mill water
91磨矿机溶液-mill solution 92选矿厂建筑师-millwright
93分级沉淀-class setting 94矿粉-mineral fine
95分级-classification 96分级溢流-classifier overflow
97分级返砂-classifier sand 98分级机-classifier
99分级筛-classifying screen 100分级箱-classifying box

(三)
1品位-grade 2精矿品位-concentrate grade
3尾矿品位-tailing grade 4尾矿场-tail area(pile)
5尾矿仓-tailing bin 6尾矿滤饼-tailing cake
7尾矿坝-tailing dam 8尾矿池-tailing pond(pit)
9取样-taking cut(sampling) 10滑石talc
11蓝晶石-talc blue 12 试样缩分-sample division
13 分样器-sample divider 14精矿取样-concentrate sampling
15中矿取样-middles sampling 16尾矿取样-tailing sampling
17浓缩-thickening 18精矿浓缩-concentrate thickening
19选矿流程-concentrating circuit 20精选机-concentrating mcching
21试样缩分-sample reduction (splitting) 22矿物组成-mineralcomposition
23矿物组分-mineral constituent 24矿床-mineral depost
25矿物-mineral 26选矿方法mineral dressing method
27选矿厂-concentrating mill 28选矿ore dressing,mineral separation
29矿物分析-mineral analysis 30矿物组合-mineral association
31 试样袋-sample sack 32矿床-deposit
33矿物岩相facies 34矿物纤维-mineral fiber
35固、气界面-mineral-air interface 36固、液界面-mineral-water interface
37固、气、液接触mineral-air-water contact 38矿物颗粒-grain
39矿物鉴定-mineral identification 40矿物资源-interest
41矿物解离-mineralliberation 42矿物特性mineral character
43矿物储量-mineral reserve 44矿物（成分）检验mineral logical examination
45扑收剂-Minerec,flotigan, 46精矿回收率concentrate recovery
47中矿回收率middles recovery 48精选concentration
49附着精矿气泡concentratr-loaded bubble 50精选机-concentrating maching
51分选判据-concentration criterion 52富集比-concentration factor
53选矿摇床-concentration table 54选厂流程concentrator flow
5选厂流程图concentrator flow sheet 56试样品位-sample grade
57絮凝剂-flocculant 58絮凝-floculate
59絮凝物-flocs 60絮凝浮选floc flotation
61絮凝作用flocculation 62浮选机flotation unit
63浮选剂- flotation agent 64整排浮选机flotation bank
65浮选槽- flotation cell 66浮选能力flotation capacity
67浮选精矿- flotation concentrate 68浮选尾矿flotation rejects
69浮选中矿- flotation middles 70浮选设备flotation equipment
71浮选泡沫-flotation froth 72浮选动力学flotation kinetics
73浮选浸出法- flotation leaching method 74浮选厂flotation mill
75浮选油-flotation oil 76浮选矿浆- flotation pulp
77浮选速度-flotation rate 78浮选试验flotation test
79单槽浮选机- flotation unit cell 80浮选摇床- flotation table
81摇床浮选- flotation tabling 82起泡剂Flotol
83流程图-flow line 84工艺流程图-flow process chart (flow sheet)
85可选（洗）性-washability 86可选性特性- washability characteristic
87可选性曲线- washability curve 88可选性指数- washability number
89可选性试验- washability test 90可浮性-flotability
91可浮性曲线-flotability curve 92粒度特性-granularity
93粒度分级试验grading test 94结构-texture
95构造-tectonic(structural) 96致密结构-compact texture
97斑状结构porphyritic texture 98 粒度分析-granularmetric analysis
99采样-sample collecting 100分样器-sample divider

采矿 mining
地下采矿 underground mining
露天采矿 open cut mining, open pit mining, surface mining
采矿工程 mining engineering
选矿（学） mineral dressing, ore beneficiation, mineral processing
矿物工程 mineral engineering
矿物资源综合利用engineering of comprehensive utilization of mineral
resources
中国金属学会 The Chinese Society for Metals
中国有色金属学会The Nonferrous Metals Society of China
采矿工艺 mining technology
有用矿物 valuable mineral
冶金矿产原料 metallurgical mineral raw materials
矿床 mineral deposit
特殊采矿 specialized mining
海洋采矿 oceanic mining, marine mining
矿田 mine field
矿山 mine
露天矿山 surface mine
地下矿山 underground mine
矿井 shaft
矿床勘探 mineral deposit exploration
矿山可行性研究 mine feasibility study
矿山规模 mine capacity
矿山生产能力 mine production capacity
矿山年产量 annual mine output
矿山服务年限 mine life
矿山基本建设 mine construction
矿山建设期限 mine construction period
矿山达产 arrival at mine full capacity
开采强度 mining intensity
矿石回收率 ore recovery ratio
矿石损失率 ore loss ratio
工业矿石 industrial ore
采出矿石 extracted ore
矿体 ore body
矿脉 vein
海洋矿产资源 oceanic mineral resources
矿石 ore
矿石品位 ore grade
岩石力学 rock mechanics
岩体力学 rock mass mechanics
选矿厂 concentrator, mineral processing plant
工艺矿物学 process mineralogy
开路 open circuit
闭路 closed circuit
流程 flowsheet
方框流程 block flowsheet
产率 yield
回收率 recovery
矿物 mineral
粒度 particle size
粗颗粒 coarse particle
细颗粒 fine particle
超微颗粒 ultrafine particle
粗粒级 coarse fraction
细粒级 fine fraction
网目 mesh
原矿 run of mine, crude
精矿 concentrate
粗精矿 rough concentrate
混合精矿 bulk concentrate
最终精矿 final concentrate
尾矿 tailings
粉碎 comminution
破碎 crushing
磨碎 grinding
团聚 agglomeration
筛分 screening, sieving
分级 classification
富集 concentration
分选 separation
手选 hand sorting
重选 gravity separation, gravity concentration
磁选 magnetic separation
电选 electrostatic separation
浮选 flotation
化学选矿 chemical mineral processing
自然铜 native copper
铝土矿 bauxite
冰晶石 cryolite
磁铁矿 magnetite
赤铁矿 hematite
假象赤铁矿 martite
钒钛磁铁矿 vanadium titano-magnetite
铁燧石 taconite
褐铁矿 limonite
菱铁矿 siderite
镜铁矿 specularite
硬锰矿 psilomelane
软锰矿 pyrolusite
铬铁矿 chromite
黄铁矿 pyrite
钛铁矿 ilmennite
金红石 rutile
萤石 fluorite
高岭石 kaolinite
菱镁矿 magnesite
重晶石 barite
石墨 graphite
石英 quartz
方解石 calcite
石灰石 limestone
白云石 dolomite
云母 mica
石膏 gypsum
硼砂 borax
石棉 asbestos
蛇纹石 serpentine
阶段破碎 stage crushing
粗碎 primary crushing
中碎 secondary crushing
细碎 fine crushing
对辊破碎机 roll crusher
粉磨机 pulverizer
震动筛 vibrating screen
筛网 screen cloth
筛孔 screen opening
筛上料 oversize
筛下料 undersize
粗磨 coarse grinding
细磨 fine grinding
球磨机 ball mill
衬板 liner
分级机 classifier
自由沉降 free setting
沉积 sedimentation
石灰 lime
松油 pine oil
硫化钠 sodium sulfide
硅酸钠（水玻璃） sodium silicate, water glass
过滤 filtration
过滤机 filter
给矿，给料 feeding
给矿机 feeder
在线分析仪 on line analyzer
在线粒度分析仪 on line size analyzer
超声粒度计 ultrasonic particle sizer, supersonic particle sizer