高考英语阅读理解题干词汇.doc

阅读理解的题目中常出现的词：
一、主旨题：
show说明,展示
mean意思是
purpose目的
view看法
example例子
experiment实验
conduct行为
researcher研究者
meant目的
conclusion结论
discuss讨论
idea设想
main主要的
mainly主要地
primarily主要地
topic话题
concemed讨论
title标题
replaced取代
article文章,项目
argues表明,认为,坚持,争论
indicates表明
summary总结
learn from结论
attitude态度
toward对于
described描述
carry 表达,携带
message主旨,信息
lead to导致
cause原因
reason for原因
implied暗示,意味
infer推测
concluded推断
suggest建议
advice劝告
二、词义题：
refers提到,引用,参考
stands for代表,象征
probably可能,大概
replaced取代
close接近的
三、是非题：
The least possible choice最不可能的选择
true真空的
correct正确的
false不真实的
mentioned提到的
except除了
opposite对立
statement陈述
describes描述
四、因果题：
in that
as
due to
consequently因此
as a result
depend on
because of
why
basis
reason理由
result结果
because
for
since
therefore
lead to导致
result in导致
result from起因于
all this
that is why
for these reasons
as reasons作为原因
五、比较题：
first
major主要的,重要的,较多的
none一点也不,没有一个
only
aware of the risks了解到这些风险
according根据,按照,相应的,相符的
centers on集中在.上
envisions future展望将来
deals with与.交易
expression表达
however不管怎样,然而,可是
illustrates with阐明,举例,说明
is aimed at其目的在于
problem问题
whether…or…是.还是.
whether or no不管怎样
lies in在于
focus on针对,聚焦于,集中于
it comes to涉及到
it is essential to 最重要的是
appears出现
likely可能
probably可能
possible可能的
六、主旨题：
By “…challenges explanation”(Line 2.pare.1)the author means that________
goal
The author’s purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that children_________
view
The author gives an example in Paragraph * mainly to show that_______
The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to____________
The findings of the experiment show that__________
What is the one of the possible conclusions of the experiment_________
The passage mainly discusses______
about
The idea_________
the idea of________
The main idea of this passage is _____
What is the main topic of this passage?
What is the passage primarily concerned about?
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
best replace the title
The best title for this passage might be________
Which is the best summary of ________
…..can we learn from this passage
The author’s attitude towards…..is______
writer’s to
The tone of this passage can be described as____________
describes 描述
Which of the following may lead to (caused) _______
The main reason for…is _________
….mostly for________
It is implied in the passage that________
The passage implies(suggests)that________
as________ suggest
It can be inferred from the passage that______
It can be concluded from the passage that_______
From the passage we can infer (draw the conclusion)that________
The passage
The passage appears to be (is most likely) a part of_________.
Where would this passage most probably be found?