英语必修二笔记.doc

Unit 1
1. remind sb of sth 使某人想起某物
2. value
n be of (great) value = be(very) valuable
v treasure 珍惜
估价 ～ sth at + 钱
valueless 没有价值的
worthless 没有价值的
invaluable 无价的
priceless 无价的
3. survive vi 生存,幸存;生命较…长久
vt from/on 继续存在,生存
survivor 幸存者 survival n 生存
eg:Tom ～ Tim by 3 years 多活三年
I can’t ～ on $40 a week.
4. in search of sb/ sth
in one’s search for sb/ sth
search (for)/ look for /hunt for /seek for寻找
make a search of
5. must have done 一定是
could(n’t) have done 过去可能(不可能)已经
amaze 惊叹,赞叹
6. v surprise 惊讶,出乎意料
astonish 语气比surprise强,大吃一惊,难以置信
7. fancy adj. 奇特的
v. ～doing sth imagine doing sth
enjoy doing sth
n. have a ～ for(喜欢)=be fond of
8. decorate A with B
A be decorated with B
9. scene c 情景 scenery u 风景总称
n. the ～ of sth
10. design on purpose = by ～
v. be ～ed for
be ～ed to do sth 目的是
11. belong to 无被动/进行时态
12. in reward
as a reward = in return
eg: Jim helped Tony in return , Tony gare
Jim a gold watch.
Tony gave Jim a gold watch in return for Jim’s help.
13. have sb do sth
sb doing sth
sth done
sth to do I have ～ to do
have sth to be done eg:
有 ---I’m going to BJ.Do you have anything to be taken to your son.
----No, thanks.
14. light lit----lit 常用作谓语
lighted-----lighted 常用作定语
15. consider doing sth 考虑
sb/sth (to be/ as ) + n/adj 认为
consider/ regard /see / think of / look on
16. on the spot 当场
17. a piece of a article of a set of
18. works of art = art objects 艺术品
19. a train for sp 去…的火车
20. the former 前者
the later 后者

n. There is no ～ that 从句
There is no ～ about sth
21. doubt ( …毫无疑问)
v. I ～ whether/if … 不确定
I don’t ～ that … 确定
= I’m sure
22. celebrate 庆祝(sth)
congratulate 祝贺(sb)
～ sb on sth
congratulations to sb on sth
worth be worth doing (主表被)
worthy be worthy of being doing
23.值得 be worthy to be done
worthwhile It is worthwhile
to do sth doing sth
24. take apart 拆开
tell apart 区分
live apart 分开住
25. Except Sunday, we have classes every day.
Besides me, there are 3 more students having the book.
apart from = Except = Besides
26. prove
～ sth to sb 给某人证明…
vt ～ sb/sth (to be/ as)+ n/adj
～ that 证明…是…
系 prove (to be) n/adj
=turn out (to be) n/ad被证明是…,结果是…
do sth
27. agree to n. (计划,建议,安排类)
plan,suggestion,arrangement…
agree on sth 在某方面达成一致
agree with one’s opinion/ what sb said 同意
28. fit sb with sth 提供
29. turn over 翻转,移交 make a fortune 发大财
30. be intended for (针对)=be aimed at
31. on west bank
32. look about 四处张望 look into 调查
33. add 5 to 6 5 added to 6 is 11
34. the meeting held yesterday
the meeting to be held tomorrow
35. fail (in) the text
36. in low/ high spirits 情绪低落
37. explode/bnrst into +n
out +ving 突然…
38. go for a sail= go sailing 去航海
继续 加油!
Unit 2
1. take an active part in sth 积极参加
join/ join in/ participate in/ attend
2. stand for for 象征;是…的缩写
stand out 突出,引人注目
stand by 袖手旁观;支持
eg: You mustn’t stand by, and do nothing.
We will stand by you through thick and thin.
3. interview n&v 采访job ～面试
have an ～ with sb 会见
interviewer n 采访者
interviewee n 被采访者
4. find/ figure out about sth 弄清楚…的情况
5. I lived in the place that/which/- you call“”
what you call “ ”
6. ahead of time/schedule 提前
ahead of the time 前卫
behind time/ schedule 晚
behind the times=out of date/ fashion落伍
7.every + 基 +时/距 n (pl)
every + 序 +时/距 n (s) 每几…/每隔几…
every four years = every forth year
every two years = every second year
= every other year
～ in sth
pet vi ～ with/against sb
～ for sth
9.instead 单独使用 相反的,反而,取而代之的是
instead of +n/pron/v-ing/介短 代替.而不是
10.The reason why … is that …
That’s why …
11.not only… but (also)
主谓一致（就近原则）
部分倒装 eg:
He is not only clerer, but also he studies hard.
Hot only is he clever, but also he studies hard.
12.allow/permit 反义词 forbid sb to do
doing sth
13.as well as / along with / together with
就远原则
14.v replace
take the place of sb/sth=take one’s place
in place of sb/sth(n./pron/v-ing) = in one’s place
instead of sb/sth(n./pron/v-ing/介短)
eg:Tom would be in charge of the company～
15. by oneself 独自 for oneself 亲自
16. protect / shelter / cushion…from
17. put forward 提出
调快put my match forward 3 minutes.
推荐put sb forward for our monitor.
18. be in charge of 负责，掌管
eg：Tom is in charge of the firm.
be in the charge of 由…负责
eg: The firm is in the charge of Tom.
be in charge of (状态)
take charge of (动作)
19. struggle / jump / rise to one’s feet
=get on one’s feet = stand up 挣扎起，跃起，站起
20. promise to be 有希望成为
eg: The new morie promises to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.
21. pick up 捡物接人
无意中学到
eg: Sam picked up some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
select精挑细选 choos随便选出
pick out 一下认出，选出
22. deserve
eg He deserves the glory ～ sth
He deserves to win glory to do sth
If you do something wrong, you
punishment
deserve to be punished
punishing (主表被)
23. free sb from sp 从…放出
24. leave a deep impression on sb给某人留下一个深刻印象
25. hold on= please wait a minute
4