人教版高二英语选修六6U1(新).ppt

,Click To Edit Title Style,大家好,*,*,Unit1,Art,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit1,Art,Click To Edit Title Style,*,*,Unit1,Art,*,Unit1,Art,选修六,Unit1,Art,大家好,1,词汇与派生,1,pr,I,d,I,kt,vt,.,预报，预言，预测,2,pi,l,vi,.,呼吁；有感染力；,vt,.,将,上诉；,n,.,呼吁,3,dpt,vt,.,采用；采纳；收养,adoption,n,收养；采纳,4,tempt,vt,.&,n,企图；尝试,5,pzes,vt,.have or own sth.,possession,n,所有物；财产,predict,appeal,adopt,attempt,possess,大家好,6,teknik n,技术；方法,7,eIm n,目标；目的；,v.,瞄准,8,knvIns vt.,使确信；使信服,9,tIpIkl adj.,典型的,typically adv.,典型地,10,feI n.信仰；信念；信任,11,prefrns n,喜爱；偏爱,v,更喜欢,12,resIv adj.,敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的,13,evIdnt adj.,明显的；明白的,adv.,明显地,technique,aim,convince,typical,faith,preference,prefer,aggressive,evident,evidently,词汇与派生,大家好,14,dIstrIkt n,区；区域；行政区,15,spsIfIk adj.,确切的；特定的,16,|,repj,teI,n n,名声；名誉,17,|,sIvlaIzeI,n n,文明；文化,18,p,mnnt adj.,永久的，持久的,19,knven,nl adj.,常规的，传统的,20,kntemprrI adj.,当代的；同时代的,district,specific,reputation,civilization,permanent,conventional,contemporary,词汇与派生,大家好,短语与派生,1,by,巧合地,2,a,deal,大量,a large,of,不可数名词大量的,3,the other hand,另一方面,hand 在手边,；在附近；即将到来,4,the,flesh,活着的；本人,coincidence,great,amount,on,at,in,n.肉；肉体；人类,大家好,5,appeal,(,对某人,),有吸引力；,(,使某人,),感兴趣,6,be,by,受,的影响,have an influence,对,有影响,7,convince sb.,sth.,使某人相信某事,8,be allergic,对,过敏的,to,influenced,on,of,to,短语与派生,大家好,语言点精讲,1.During the,Middle Ages,the main,aim,of painters was to represent religious themes.,aim,目标，目的（,n.),瞄准，（向某方向）努力,(v.),achieve one,s aim,达到目的,aim at sth,瞄准 对准,be aimed at,目的是,目标是,without aim,漫无目的地,宗教题材,中古时期,大家好,小试牛刀,这些措施旨在削减政府的开支。,These measures are _ _ government costs.,他漫无目的,地,就开了枪。,He fired _ _.,他的人生没有目标。,He has_ _ in life.,aimed at,without aim,no aim,语言点精讲,大家好,语言点精讲,2.We should,adopt,the consumers suggestion.,adopt vt.,采纳；采用；收养,n,采用；收养,adj.,收养的；领养的,adoption,adopted,Our school has,adopt,ed a new method of teaching.,Many people are eager to,adopt,the children losing their parents in earthquake.,His,adopted,son went abroad last week.,大家好,语言点精讲,小试牛刀,She was forced to,.,她被迫把婴儿交给别人收养。,have her baby adopted,The three teams_different ways to solve the problem and they all succeeded at last.,A,adopted B,admired,C,adapted D,adept,A,v.改编；使适应,adj.熟练的；老练的,n.名手；专家,大家好,语言点精讲,3.They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves,their houses and,possessions,.,possession n,C,所有物；财产；,U,拥有，所有,possess vt.,拥有，占有,in possession of,拥有，占有,in the possession of(,in ones possession),为,所占有,take possession of,占领；夺取,have possession of,占有；拥有,(,指买来或从别人那里拿来,),大家好,语言点精讲,他有两辆汽车。,He possesses two cars.,He is in possession of two cars.,Two cars are in his possession.,小试牛刀,1.We can,t take,of that house if we fail to reach an agreement with them.,possession B.control C.hold D.own,2.You must be wrong.According to the facts _,，,Mary cannot be possibly guilty.,A,in my,possession,B,in my,profession,C,in the,procession,D,in the,provision,A,A,队伍；行列,职业；声明；,食品；粮食；供应,大家好,语言点精讲,4.When people first saw his paintings,they were,convinced,they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene.,convince vt.,使确信 说服,I try to,convince,him of the reality of the danger.,Convince sb of sth,说服某人某事,Convince sb to do sth/convince,that,说服某人做某事,大家好,语言点精讲,He couldnt,his father that John was telling the truth.,A.convince B.believe C.admit D.display,小试牛刀,A,显示；表现,大家好,语言点精讲,5.The painter does not,attempt,to paint objects as we see them with our eyes,attempt n,努力；尝试；企图,vt.,尝试；企图,attempted adj.,未遂的,attempt to do sth.=made an attempt to do sth.,企图去做某事,attempted,murder,蓄意谋杀；谋杀未遂,I will,attempt to,answer all your questions.,大家好,I dont think I can achieve my aims.,In my opinion,you shouldnt _ such a task.,A,attempt B,have attempted,C,manage D,have managed,10.,我企图说话，可是有人要我安静点。,I _,but was told to be quiet.,I _,but was told to be quiet.,attempted to speak,made an attempt to speak,语言点精讲,小试牛刀,B,大家好,6.Who can,predict,what painting styles there will be in the future?,predict vt.,预言；预测；预计；预料,n,预言；预言的事物,n,预言者；预测器,adj.,可预言的；可预报的,辨析,predict forecast,predict,通常是是指根据事实或自然规律进行推测后作出预告,.,forecast,指对未来事件的预报、推测或猜想，通常指有这方面的专业知识。如：,weather forecast,语言点精讲,prediction,predictor,predictable,大家好,If we had_the occurrence of the strong earthquake,in Sichuan,，,we wouldnt have suffered so much loss.,A,guessed B,predicted C,thought D,planned,It is predicted that the trial,（试验）,_ for months,，,so they must have patience.,A,lasts B,is lasted,C,will last D,will be lasted,语言点精讲,小试牛刀,B,C,大家好,7.It will,appeal,to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.,appeal v.,呼吁；恳求；诉诸；求助；吸引，引起兴趣,n,恳求；呼吁；吸引力；上诉,appeal(to sb.)for sth.,为,向某人呼吁,/,恳求,appeal/to sb.,吸引某人,appeal to sb.to do sth.,恳求,/,吸引某人做某事,appeal to arms,诉诸武力,语言点精讲,印象派作家,大家好,Were appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.,我们恳请任何看到嫌疑犯的人和我们联系。,Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?,你对出国工作的主意感兴趣吗？,No matter what happens,，.,无论发生什么情况，我们也不会诉诸武力。,The opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held in,Guangzhou_to the audience all over the country.,A,tended B,preferred,C,appealed D,devoted,语言点精讲,小试牛刀,C,we shall not appeal to arms,大家好,语言点精讲,8.The museum displays,more than,just the,visual,delights of art.,1,）,more than+,名词,“,多于,”,，,“,非但,尤其是,”,如：,Modern science is more than a large amount of information.,2,）,“,More than,数词,”,含,“,以上,”,或,“,不止,”,之意,，如,More than ten students have passed the exam.,3,）,“,More than,形容词,”,等于,“,很,”,或,“,非常,”,的意思,，如：,I am more than glad to help you.,辨析,more than vs no more than,no more than:,仅仅,she is no more than a teacher.,她仅仅是一个老师。,vt.显示；表现,adj.视觉的；视力的；看的见的；形象的,大家好,语言点精讲,It took_ building supplies to construct these,energy-saving,（节能）,houses.It took brain,too.,A.other than,B.more than,C.rather than,D.less than,小试牛刀,B,宁可.也不愿；与其.倒不如；而不是,除了,大家好,语言点精讲,9.Its,up to,you whether we accept the present,or not.,1)be up to sb:,由某人决定；是,的责任,Its up to the travel companies to warn customers of any,possible dangers.,2)up to+time:“（时间）直到”。,Up to now hes been quiet.,3)up to+数字:“多达”。,I can take up to four people in my car.,4,）,be up to(doing)sth,：,胜任做某事,Hes not up to the part of Othello.,大家好,语言点精讲,10.On the other hand,some paintings of,modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.,(1)on(the)one hand.,，,on the other hand.(,引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等,),一方面,，另一方面,(,却,),(2)first(ly),.,；,second(ly),.,第一,；第二,(3)for one thing.,，,for another.,一则,；二则,On the other hand,另外一方面,大家好,语言点精讲,He was praised by his teacher on the one hand,，,but blamed by his friends _.,A,on the contrary B,on the other hand,C,on the bright side D,on the whole,小试牛刀,B,大家好,语言点精讲,11.There are,scores of,modern art styles,but without the Impressionists,many of these painting styles,might not exist.,scores of,许多；大量,与,scores of,类似的表达方式还有：,millions of,数百万的；无数的,billions of,数十亿；大量，无数,tens of thousands of,数以万计的,thousands of,数千；成千上万,hundreds of,数百；许多,tens of,数十,(,个等,),dozens of,好几十或成打的,大家好,语言点精讲,She bought _eggs yesterday,but there were _ them broken.,A,two scores of,；,scores of,B,scores of,；,two scores of,C,scores of,；,two score of,D,score of,；,two scores,小试牛刀,C,大家好,If God,could,give me,another chance,I,would,say to the girl:“I love,you!”,If I,had,to add a period,of the love,I wish it,would,be_.,10,000 years,语法点精讲,大家好,虚拟语气,虚拟语气表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。虚拟语气通过,谓语动词的特殊形式,来表示。下面对虚拟语气在各种句式中的用法分别介绍。,语法点精讲,大家好,（二）,含蓄条件句中的虚拟,（一）,If,条件句中的虚拟,（三）,名词性从句中的虚拟语气,（四）,某些特殊句型中的虚拟语气,虚 拟 语 气,语法点精讲,大家好,If they,were,here,they,would,help you.,If she,had worked,harder,she,could have,succeeded.,If he,should fail,tomorrow,he,would kill,himself.,.,语法点精讲,与现在事实相反,与过去事实相反,与将来事实相反,大家好,1)did,2)be,动词用,were,should/would/could/might+do,should/would/could/might+do,should/would/could/might+have+done,1)did/were,2)should do,3)were to do,had+done,（一）If,条件句中的虚拟,大家好,If she,(know)English,，,she,(not ask)me for help.,(,与现在事实相反,),2)If the earthquake _(happen)in the desert,there _(be)fewer deaths.,(,与过去事实相反,),3)If I _(have)an eight-day holiday,I _(go)fishing.,(,与将来事实相反,),knew,would not ask,had happened,would have been,were to have,would go,语法点精讲,大家好,1.If you,had asked,him yesterday,you,would,know,what to do now.,2.,Were,they here now,they could help us.,=If they were here now,they could help us.,主从句的动作发生在不同的时间，这时主从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同，这叫做,混合条件句,当虚拟条件句中有,were,，,should,或,had,时，可将它们提前，省去,if,形成,省略倒装,。,大家好,If no passagers-by,a blind eye to the injured little Yueyue in Foshan Guangdong,she,alive now.,A.turned;would be,B.had turned;would have been,C.turned;would have been,D.had turned;would be,you come earlier,you would have met him.,Had,语法点精讲,大家好,如果有,如果没有,要不是,With,Without,But,for/that,would/could/might+do,would/could/might+have done,+,陈述事实,+,otherwise,/,or,（二）含蓄虚拟条件句,语法点精讲,现在,/,将来,过去,大家好,2.But that he came to help me,I,.,A could not have succeeded,B did not succeed,C could not succeed,D can,t but succeed,1.Without the air to hold some of the,sun,s heat,the earth at night _,(be)freezing cold,too cold for us to live.,would be,语法点精讲,大家好,3.But for,your help we(not succeed),in the experiment last week.,4,.I was busy with my homework yesterday,I would have slept earlier.,A.otherwise B.but,C.but for D.without,couldn,t have succeeded,语法点精讲,大家好,Could you give me some advice on how to improve our English?,I suggest that,It is suggested that,My suggestion is that,I have a suggestion that,（三）名词性从句,语法点精讲,大家好,注意（一）表示建议、命令、要求类的名词性从句,一坚持,insist,二命令,order,command,三建议,advise,suggest,propose,recommend,四要求,demand,desire,require,request,通常用,“,（,should,）,+,动词原形,”,should,可以省略。,语法点精讲,大家好,I made a suggestion that every student _ full use of the time.,A.makes B.made,C.make D.making,The suggestion that I,him is that he,it at once.,A.should give;will do,B.gave;do,C.should give;did,D.give;will do,语法点精讲,大家好,It,s,strange,that the bird,speak.,It is,a pity,that he,should,fail the exam.,It is,surprising,that she,should,be,married so early.,注意（二）,Its,strange/a pity/surprising/,a wonder,/,necessary,/,essential,/,important/natural,that sb.(,Should),do.,should,语法点精讲,大家好,I wish,If only.,!,as if/though,+,did/were,现在,had done,过去,但愿,要是,就好了,!,好像,would/could do,将来,（四）某些特殊句型中的虚拟语气,大家好,would rather,宁愿,did/were,现在,/,将来,had done,过去,语法点精讲,大家好,1.I,would rather,she _(come),tomorrow.,2.I,d rather you,anything about it for the time being.,A.hadn,t done B.didn,t do,C.don,t do D.wouldn,t do,came,语法点精讲,大家好,3.He,wishes,he _ so careless.His examination results could have been much more satisfactory.,A.weren,t B.wouldn,t be,C.hadn,t been D.has not been,4.When a pencil is partly in a glass of,water,it looks,as if,it _ (be)broken.,5.,If only,I,five years younger!,were,were,语法点精讲,大家好,But,it was evident that,ideas were changing in,the 13th century when,但是很显然.句中it做形式主语，that引导的从句,做真正的主语。,原文再现,句式讲解,大家好,完成句子,很显然我们应该尽全力解决这个问题。,_,that we should try our best to,solve this problem.,写作句式练习,1,I,t was evident,大家好,If,the rules of,perspective,had not been,discovered,on one,would have been,able to,paint such,realistic,pictures.,本句为虚拟语气（非真实条件句）的用法，表示对过,去的虚拟时，句式为if+过去完成时，主语用主语+,would/should/could/might+have done,原文再现,句式讲解,n.远景；看法；透视,adj.现实的；现实主义的,大家好,完成句子,如果你没有帮助我，我不会取得如此大的进步。,If you _,I _ so much progress.,写作句式练习,2,hadnt helped me,wouldnt have made,大家好,W,ithout,the new paints and the new techniques,we,would not be able to see,the many,great,masterpiece,for which this period is famous.,without出现时构成含蓄条件句，此时句子需用虚拟,语气。,原文再现,句式讲解,n.杰作,大家好,如果你没有帮助我，我不会取得如此大的进步。,If you _,I _ so much progress.,写作句式练习,3,改写句子,Without your help,I _,so much progress.,hadnt helped me,wouldnt have made,wouldnt have made,大家好,A typical picture of this time was full of religious,symbols,which,created a feeling of,一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了,一种感觉,which引导非限制性定语从句，which代指前文的,religious symbols,原文再现,句式讲解,大家好,During the Renaissance,new ideas and values,took the place of,those held,in the,Middle Ages.,在文艺复兴时期,新的观点和价值观取代中古世纪,的观,点和价值,。,原文再现,句式讲解,大家好,完成句子：,在现代社会，,新的观点和价值观取代,之前的观点和,价值,。,In modern society,_,_.,写作句式练习,4,new ideas and values,took the place of,the old ones,大家好,Thanks for your listening!,大家好,结束,大家好,