高一新世纪上册(第1次).doc

学生

学校

年级
10
次数
第 1 次
科目
英语
教师

日期
9.3
时段

课题

M1U1 Occupations

教学重点
basic sentence structures；tenses
教学难点
The use of different tenses
教学目标
To clarify the elements of simple sentences;
To learn the use of different tenses

教
学
步
骤
及
教
学
内
容

1、 M1U1 单词及词组学习

2、 简单句句子结构分析

3、 时态

4、 练习及讲解

5、 作业布置

管理人员签字： 日期： 年 月 日
一对一个性化辅导教案
作业布置
1、学生上次作业评价： ○ 好 ○ 较好 ○ 一般 ○ 差
备注：
2、 本次课后作业：
（1） 单词背诵。
（2） 阅读理解1篇/天。
（3） 完成语法题。

课堂小结

第 1 讲
第一部分
M1U1 Occupations
（一）知识要点：
1. vocabulary: society, involve, order, impact, exception, favor, grow up, take up, be made up of, operate on, be favored over
2. Sentence pattern:　 after the operation, a surgeon orders medicine and watches the patients until they are well.
3. Grammar points: basic sentence structures；tenses
Key vocabulary and Patterns:
1．grow up 长大 grow-up adj. 长大的 n. 成人
2. take up
A. 开始从事（某事，尤指职业） she has taken up a job as a teacher.
B. 开始从事某项活动，对……产生兴趣 he took up drama while he was at college.
C. 占用时间或空间 this table takes up too much room.
拓展词组： take after 长得像 take away 拿走 take back 撤销，同意收回
take … for…. 把……当成 take in 吸收，欺骗 take on 呈现take over 继承，接管
3. occupation n [C] 职业，工作
4. society n. 社会 social adj. 社会的，社交的 sociable 好交际的，友善的
5. be made up of 由……组成，构成
比较 be composed of /consist of 由……组成，前者用被动，后者不能用
This medical team was composed of 3 doctors and 2 nurses.
This medical team consisted of 3 doctors and 2 nurses.
6. order v.定购，订购
7. impact n. 影响 have a great impact on 对……有巨大的影响
8. operate on ….动手术 operate v. 操作
The sooner we operate on him, the better.
9. no longer =not any longer 不再
10. Does sth until 做……直到，主句中通常用动词的否定形式，但遇到remain, stay, continue 等表示延续性动词则不能用否定
He stayed until 5 o’clock. He didn’t leave until 5 o’clock.
I want to the meeting room and remained until they were gone.
除此之外，until 的用法还有
（1）倒装句 Not until his mother got home did he finish his homework.
(2) 强调句 It was not until his mother got home that he finished his homework
11. mean v.(mean, meant, meant)
(1) 意味着 mean+doing sth/n/that clause
Missing the bus means waiting for another hour.
（2）想要，打算mean+to do sth
I didn’t mean you to read the letter.
mean adj.低劣的，卑鄙的，小气的
12. favor n. (1) do sb.a favour 帮某人的忙 （2）be in favor of赞同
13. fashion n.流行，时尚，时髦 in fashion out of fashion follow fashion

第二部分
时态（tenses)
各个时态的形式：

一般式
进行式
完成式
现在
does/is/are/am
is/are doing
have done
过去
did
was/were done
had done
将来
will do
will be doing
will have done
过去
将来
would do
would be doing
would have done

课堂练习
(一)
1. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt____ for London to attend a meeting.
A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left
2. The manager had fallen asleep where he______, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying C. has laid D. had lied
3. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He______ her before.
A. never saw B. had never seen C. never sees D. had lied
4. The little girl_______ her heart out because she_____ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.
A. had cried; lost B. cried; had lost C. has cried; has lost D. cries; has lost
5. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness_______.
A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown
6. - ________David and Vicky _____married? ------for about 3 years.
A. How long were; being B. How long have; got
C. How long have; been D. how long did ;get
7. the news came as no surprise to me. I _____for some time that the factory was going to shut down.
A. had known B. knew C. have known D.know
8. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.
A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come
9. She_______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.
A. has no sooner got B. had hardly got C. no sooner got D. had no sooner got

(二)
1. Sometimes giving a gift is better than spoken communications, since the message it _____ can break through barriers of language.
A. offered B. offers C. will offer D. has offered
2. You ______ the novel for almost five hours. Why not join us and have a cup of tea?
A. read B. had been read C. are reading D. have been reading
3. A study of ancient writings and evidence ______ that for the past 5000 years, cats have been kept as pets.
A. show B. shows C. showed D. had showed
4. He ______ as a mechanic for 10 years but now he turns businessman investing in the stock market.
A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. was working
5. China, together with some other ASEAN（东盟） countries, ______against the over politicizing of the differences over the South China Sea.
A. are B. were C. is D. had been
6. How nice it______ to be back home again after such a long absence!
A. is felt B. feels C. will be felt D. is feeling
7. Peter, a fan of tennis, told me that the Chinese player Li Na _________ the second gold medal in the Australian Open Tennis Championship in the coffee bar the day before.
A. wins B. will win
C. would win D. had won
8. Each means _________ to solve the problem, but none is effective.
A. has been tried out B. have been tried out
C. will be tried out D. are tried out
9. According to some scientists, global warming _____ the survival of the whole human race.
A. threaten B. threatens C. are threatened D. is threatened
10. In recent years much more emphasis _____ on developing the students productive skills.
A. puts B. has put C. has been put D. is put

1-10 BDBCC BDABC
11-20 BCCAC DDCBD 21-30 ADCBB CDABA
31-40 DBAAA DBDDB

（二） translation
1. 你将来想要从事什么职业？（in the future)

2. 请给我解释一下如何操作这台机器。（explain)

3. 本月底，你就会知道谁是冠军。（at the end of)

4. 到上月底，你看了几场球赛了？(by the end of)

5. 他们完全被他的谎言欺骗了。（take in)

语法填空：
（1）
One day a man 21 (walk) in the street when he met a penguin (企鹅). It was a handsome bird, and not timid at all. It seemed to take an immediate liking to the man, because it waddled (摇摇摆摆地走) up to him and then followed him 22 he went. This was amusing for 23 while but eventually became rather 24 (embarrassing).
“Go away, you silly bird,” the man said to the penguin, but the bird ignored (不理) him. It simply would not leave him alone. Wherever he went, the bird went, too. At last, in desperation, the man walked into a police station. “Excuse me, officer,” he said, “but I need some advice. I met this penguin in the street, and I don't know what to do with it.”
A bored policeman looked up from 25 he was writing and said, “Just take it to the zoo, sir.”
“Oh, all right,” the man said.
The next day the man was walking along the street, still 26 (follow) by the penguin, when he met the policeman he’d spoken 27 the day before. The policeman was not pleased to see them. “I thought I advised you to take that animal to the zoo,” he said.
“Well, yes, officer, you did. And I did take him to the zoo,” the man explained. “And we had a great time. But we 28 not go to the zoo every day. I thought today I’d take him to the movies.”

（2）
It is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after 29 (catch), because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure 30 will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing 31 (use) a few simple skills. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day.
－When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.
Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent 32 from dying.
－Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish 33 it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.
－ 34 (remove) your hook (鱼钩) quickly. 35 the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.
With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the 36 (release) fish a better chance of survival.

课外阅读（适合中等偏上学生）：
An unknown goddess

Some time ago，an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea．An American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini．The city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. Houses--often three storeys high----were built of stone．They had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. The city was even equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets．
The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C.This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hip. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.

课后练习

11. Tower Bridge, one of Britain’s most famous landmarks, ______ at the end of the 19th Century.
A. built B. was built C. has built D. had been built
12. The number of children who contracted colds and visited the hospital ______ in the county since last fall.
A. increased B. would increased C. has increased D. had increased
13. — Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.
　　— Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ______ of my friends back home.
　 A. have just thought          B. would just think
　 C. was just thinking           D. will just be thinking
14. I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses ______ down.
A. will have been pulled B. will be pulling
C. will have pulled D. will be pulled
15. – Has Tim finished writing his annual budget report?
– I have no idea. He _____ it this morning.
A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done
16. Advertisements have become part of our everyday life and so it’s important that everyone of us _________ ourselves about them to avoid being fooled by them．
A. be educated B. educates C. educate D. is to educate
17. I can tell you were in such a hurry. You ____ your costly dinner jacket inside out.
A. had worn B. wore C. wear D. are wearing
18. At the current rate, four-fifths of the tremendous project _____ to be finished by the end of this year.
A. expecting B. expects C. is expected D. will expect
19. Thailand’s worst flooding in nearly 60 years _____ more than 600 lives and affected about 10 million people since mid July.
A. claimed B. has claimed
C. had claimed D. is claimed
20. Up till now, the passengers who had close contact with the three sick people ______ in hospital under medical observation.
A. put B. have put C. had been put D. have been put
21. It is useless to try to talk to him, as he ______.Please wait patiently till he completely comes to.
A. has just fainted B. is just fainting
C. had just fainted D. has just been fainting
22. You may be able to prevent problems if you _____.
A. are not prepared B. had prepared C. prepared D. are prepared
23. How long do you think it will be before another aircraft carrier ________ in China?
A. build B. will build C. is built D. will be built
24. The low-budget film Lost in Thailand just __________ the most bankable Chinese film of all time.
A. is becoming B. Has become C. was becoming D. did become
25. Boys and girls, make sure you ______ your names on the test paper before handing them in.
A. wrote B. write C. will write D. had written
26. Any spare cash he referred to ________ to more worthy causes.
A. has donated B. having donated
C. has been donated D. have been donated
27. Most parents believe that the hard work for their school kids ______ later in their lives.
A. has repaid B. has been repaid C. will repay D. will be repaid
28. — Look! Someone _______ the laptop.
— Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A. has repaired B. is repairing C. had repaired D. was repairing
29. Even though she___ much, the woman multimillionaire insists on working as a street cleanser to set her children a good example.
A. doesn’t pay B. isn’t paid C. hasn’t paid D. hasn’t been paid
30. Every passenger boarding the Titanic____ filled with confidence that the ship was unsinkable.
A. was B. had been C. has been D. is
31. Dr. Margaret Chan was eventually selected as the world's top health official and it is the first time that a Chinese ________ such a high-ranking U.N. post.
A. holds B. had held C. will hold D. has held
32.   ---I don’t think our coach knows the real reason for our losing the match.
---Well, surprisingly, he does. Our team leader has been called in and        now.
  A. has been questioned                               B. is being questioned
  C. is questioning                                       D. has questioned
33 -Do you bring the picture?
-Yes, I ____it for a whole morning.
A. look for B. have looked for C. have been looking for D. had looked for
34. According to a survey, the number of Chinese weibo users ________ 250 million so far this year, making China the world's No. 1 weibo-using country.
A. has reached B. reached C. will reach D. reaches
35. World Wildlife Fund's project