六年级英语过去式(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,六年级英语过去式,-Fred,1,什么叫一般过去时？,用来陈述我们说话之前发生的事情叫一般过去时。,She,went,to the hospital,this morning,.,今天早上她去医院了。,I,was,ten years old when she,left.,她离开时我十岁。,2,一般过去时要把,动词变成过去式。,时间用,过去时间。,look-look,ed,use-use,d,see-,saw,last,night/year/month/week,Three years,ago;,two weeks,ago,2013/2009/1999/2014,3,动词过去式变化：,规则变化：,1.,直接在末尾加,ed,stay-stay,ed,wash-wash,ed,clean-clean,ed,watch-watch,ed,翻译：,昨天下午我和朋友一起踢足球。,I,played,football,with,my friends,yesterday afternoon.,4,英语句子顺序：,某个人 （主语）,做 （谓语动词）,某一件事 （宾语）,怎么做（方式）（方式状语）,在哪里 （地点状语）,什么时候 （时间状语）,昨天晚上,他,在家里,认真地,做,作业,。,He,did,homework,carefully,at home,last night.,Last night,he,did,homework,carefully,at home,.,5,规则变化：,2.,以不发音的字母,e,结尾,，,直接加,d,hope-hop,e,d,live-liv,e,d,use-us,e,d,like-lik,e,d,翻译：,五年前我在贵阳和父母住一起。,I,lived in,Guiyang,with my parents,five years ago.,6,规则变化：,3.,以,辅音字母,+y,结尾,先变,y,为,i,再加,ed,.,stu,dy,-stud,i,ed,car,ry,-carr,i,ed,wor,ry,-worr,i,ed,翻译：,2012,年他在美国学习英语。,He,studied,English in America in 2012.,注意：元音字母,+y,结尾，直接加,ed.,play-play,ed,7,规则变化：,4.,末尾,只有一个辅音字母,的重读闭音节词，先,双写辅音末尾的辅音字母,再加,ed,.,stop-stop,p,ed,plan-plan,n,ed,翻译：,他在我面前停了下来。,He,stopped,in front of me.,8,不规则变化：,也就是说不能在词尾加,ed.,常见不规则动词：,am/is-,was,are-,were,have/has-,had,eat-,ate,see-,saw,buy-,bought,find-,found,say-,said,catch-,caught,go-,went,write-,wrote,sleep-,slept,drive-,drove,sweep-,swept,drink-,drank,pay-,paid,9,give-,gave,sit-,sat,come-,came,do-,did,take-,took,teach-,taught,swim-,swam,run-,ran,bring-,brought,know-,knew,begin-,began,hear-,heard,stand-,stood,tell-,told,put-,put,get-,got,feel-,felt,become-,became,break-broke ride-,rode,10,1.,我上个星期就坐这里。,I sat here last week.,2.,昨天晚上我在家看电视。,I watched TV at home last night.,3.,上个周末我洗衣服了。,I washed my clothes last weekend.,4.,上个周末他和父母看了一部有趣的电影。,He saw an interesting film with his parents last weekend.,5.,两天前我看了一本无聊的书。,I read a boring book two days ago.,11,用单词正确形式填空,1.What_(do)you do last night?,2.I _(clean)my room and _(watch)TV last weekend.,3.How_(be)your weekend?,4.I _(stay)at home last weekend.,5.I _(drink)some tea last night.,6.She _(be)six when her mother died.,6.We _(have)a good time last holiday.,did.,cleaned,watched,was,stayed,drank,was,had,12,写出下列单词的过去式,go-do-is-,hope-stay-,swim-run-,wash-read-,visit-clean-,study-watch-,live-read-,feel-sleep-,are-write-,went did was,hoped stayed,swam ran,washed read,visited cleaned,studied watched,lived read,felt slept,were wrote,13,I went to the zoo last week.,I stayed at home last night.,I watched TV yesterday.,He was at school that day.,I read a boring book two days ago.,Did you go to the zoo last week?,Did you stay at home last night?,Did you watch TV yesterday?,Was he at school that day?,Did you read a boring book two days ago.,变一般疑问句,14,I,went to the zoo,last week.,I,stayed at home,last night.,I watched TV,yesterday.,He was,at school,that day.,I read a boring book,two days ago,.,What did you do last week?,What did you do last night?,When did you watch TV?,Where was he that day?,When did you read a boring book?,对划线部分提问,15,