2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力试题及答案一.docx

2019-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力精选试题及答案一

单选题（共600题）
1、______ you said is true, there are still other factors to be considered.
A.Supposed that what
B.Supposing what that
C.Granted that what
D.Considered what that

【答案】 C
2、Only when we hurried to the airport __________the fight was canceled.
A.we found
B.did we find
C.have we found
D.we have found

【答案】 B
3、--I can make it to your concert around 9 o'clock tomorrow night.
A.have finished
B.had finished
C.will be finished
D.will have finished

【答案】 D
4、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anything consecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,a
A.collected from elsewhere
B.made part of the buildings
C.donated by people
D.bought by churches

【答案】 B
5、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Carlos Slim Calls for a Three-day Working Week
B.People Favour a Three-day Working Week
C.Working Three Days a Week Is with Advantages
D.Working Three Days a Week Will Be Implemented

【答案】 A
6、As can be seen,the central government is sparing no pains to__________the officials overuse?of power to make a healthier party．
A.keep down
B.keep out
C.keep off
D.keep up

【答案】 A
7、Which activity is appropriate in the post-speaking step?
A.Evaluate
B.Group discussion
C.Presentation
D.Self-correction

【答案】 A
8、Passage 2
A.largest
B.second largest
C.third largest
D.fourth largest

【答案】 B
9、Passage 2
A.beluga whales aren't properly cared for in Russia
B.there aren't enough whales in the state of Georgia
C.beluga whales can provide many economic benefits
D.it wants to achieve research and educational purposes

【答案】 D
10、From her conversations with her friends, I could __________ that she has a large family.
A.deduce
B.decide
C.declare
D.deceive

【答案】 A
11、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is being started by the education authorities in part of Eastern England． This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads．
A.on morning journeys to school only
B.in connection with an existing service
C.only for children living more than three miles away
D.only in wet weather

【答案】 B
12、Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?
A.Information gap activities
B.Accuracy-focused games
C.Debates and interviews
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 B
13、Homonyms are generally words different in_________．
A.sound
B.spelling
C.form
D.meaning

【答案】 D
14、There are two syllables in the word "photo". occurs in both syllables, but the first one is__________the second because it is stressed.
A.longer than
B.shorter than
C.as long as
D.as short as

【答案】 A
15、Our__________ sensitivity decreases with age． By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds．
A.sensible
B.senseless
C.sensitive
D.sensory

【答案】 D
16、Passage 1
A.helped to avoid infections resulting from viruses
B.participated in guarding against bacteria
C.came from a few different functional groups
D.existed only as a small group

【答案】 B
17、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT__________．
A.make positive comments on the good features of the writing
B.give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
C.point out areas for improvement
D.express his/her personal opinion on the issue that student has written

【答案】 B
18、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "He fetched it for me"?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 A
19、If it __________ for his bad cold, Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party.
A.is not
B.were not
C.has not been
D.had not been

【答案】 D
20、After working for the firm for ten years, he finally_______the rank of deputy director.
A.achieved
B.approached
C.attained
D.acquired

【答案】 C
21、The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police________.
A.not to do
B.not to
C.not do
D.do not

【答案】 B
22、Cooperative learning emphasizes on__________ and collective responsibility．
A.teachers' responsibility
B.individual responsibility
C.solely responsibility
D.team responsibility

【答案】 B
23、Which of the following is a typical feature of formal writing
A.Archaic words are usually preferred
B.The precision of language is a priority
C.Short and incomplete sentences are preferred
D.An intimate relationship with the audience is established

【答案】 B
24、The police were seeking more information to find out _______ the rich man.
A.who was it that killeD
B.who it was that killeD
C.it was who killed
D.who was it killeD

【答案】 B
25、As expected, the boy who shows great _______ in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent.
A.request
B.respect
C.addition
D.promise

【答案】 D
26、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.The rate of killing has been accelerating
B.The US government forbids imports of both raw and finished ivory
C.They realized that the killing of elephants is a serious threat to their tourist business
D.African people advocated an ivory ban

【答案】 C
27、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.to give an example of cold-water salinity
B.to point out the location of deep waters
C.to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity
D.to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place

【答案】 A
28、In terms of the place of articulation, the following sounds [t], [d], [s], [n] share the feature of__________.
A.palatal
B.alveolar
C.bilabial
D.dental

【答案】 B
29、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.more than one in seven of the population in 2011 were foreign-born
B.half the population of London described themselves as "White British"
C.English can be a barrier for immigrants trying to integrate into British society
D.only in four percent of British families, children are brought up speaking English

【答案】 C
30、The similarity between the English consonants /p/, /b/, and /m/is that they are all （ ?）.
A.fricative
B.plosive
C.labial-dental
D.bilabial

【答案】 D
31、Passage 1
A.address
B.ceremony
C.tribute
D.faith

【答案】 A
32、--Could you please tell__________?
A.what is the teacher's office
B.what the teacher's office is
C.where is the teacher's office
D.where the teacher's office is

【答案】 D
33、Passage 1
A.The confidence from a contest's success
B.The suggestion of station managers
C.The guidance of Vernon Winfrey
D.The influence of Barbara Waiters

【答案】 D
34、__________makes it possible for language users to overcome the limitations of time and space in communication.
A.Arbitrariness
B.Duality
C.Productivity
D.Displacement

【答案】 D
35、When we talk about the element of the teaching aims “ABCD”, what does the “C” refer to?
A.content
B.capacity
C.condition
D.competence

【答案】 C
36、_________are undertaken to determine the gap between the existing skills, knowledge and abilities and those that are needed to function at the desired level.
A.Learning assessment
B.Learning needs
C.Learning analysis
D.Teaching assessment

【答案】 B
37、When American-born actor Michael Pena was a year old, his parents were deported. They had illegally walked across the U.S. border from Mexico and when they were caught by immigration authorities, they sent Pena and his brother to stay with relatives in the U.S. “It was quite a bit of a gamble for my parents,” says Pena, “but they came back a year later.” Pena?s father, who had been a farmer in Mexico, got a job at a button factory in Chicago and, eventually, a green card. Pena stayed in Chicago until, at 19, he fled to Los Angeles to pursue his acting dreams. This family history makes Pena?s latest role especially personal. In Cesar Chavez, Pena plays the labor leader as he struggles to organize immigrant California farm workers in the 1960s. To pressure growers to improve working conditions and wages, Chavez led a national boycott of table grapes that lasted from 1965 to 1970 and is recorded in the film. Chavez, like Pena, was the American-born son of Mexican farmers who immigrated to the U.S. “
A.To report on immigration policy debates
B.To stir immigration debates with a biopic
C.To make known the achievements of Michael Pena
D.To highlight the seeds of change within the masses involved

【答案】 B
38、Tom is snobbish, always _________the influential people."
A.making out for
B.making up
C.making up to
D.making up for

【答案】 C
39、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic. "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.What really matters is the fact that you read
B.An emphasis should be placed on what you read
C.The merchandising of reading can boost book sales
D.Reading as a serious undertaking should not be merchandise

【答案】 D
40、Mother's Day is thought to __________in the 19lOs, isn't it?
A.first mark
B.be first marked
C.have first marked
D.have first been marked

【答案】 D
41、We should always keep in mind that ______ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
A.hasty
B.instant
C.prompt
D.rapiD

【答案】 A
42、 If global warming goes on like this, Maldives in the Indian Ocean__________in the century to come．
A.disappears
B.disappeared
C.has disappeared
D.is going to disappear

【答案】 D
43、Passage 2
A.identical
B.similar
C.complementary
D.opposite

【答案】 D
44、________ annoys me a great deal to hear people blaming everything. Why can't they just be a little more positive?
A.What
B.It
C.That
D.As

【答案】 B
45、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Nonverbal thinking is a central mechanism in engineering design
B.Design courses can provide solutions to solve practical problems
C.Science course is not important and should be replaced by design courses
D.Ignorant of design courses may encounter silly but costly errors

【答案】 C
46、Only until very recently_______possible that grammarians are able to make accurate statements about the rules of some languages.
A.has it been
B.it has been
C.was it
D.it was

【答案】 A
47、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The importance of doing well at school
B.Using school performance to help to choose a career
C.The importance of being good at all subjects
D.The indirect value of schoolwork

【答案】 B
48、When he came in,he found that paper clips,drawing pins and safety-pins were__________all over the floor.
A.scattered
B.sprayed
C.dispersed
D.separated

【答案】 A
49、Even when__________to such tough living conditions, the children would never have anycomplaint.
A.exposing
B.exposed
C.expose
D.to expose

【答案】 B
50、Passage 1
A.On heavily cloudy days, pigeons that are not well trained do not fly
B.Pigeons use different sources to find directions on different weather
C.Magnetic field is an important source in helping pigeons to find directions
D.The little magnet bars make it easier for pigeons to find directions

【答案】 B
51、A vowel is different from a consonant in English because of
A.absence of obstruction
B.presence of obstruction
C.manner of articulation
D.place of articulation

【答案】 A
52、The girl has awakened the feelings in him that his thought had been__________long ago.
A.called up
B.taken up
C.stamped out
D.handed in

【答案】 C
53、What reading strategy does "picking out some particular pieces of information in a text" reflect?
A.Skimming
B.Inferring
C.Scanning
D.Skipping

【答案】 C
54、In the sentence “It’s no use crying over the spilt milk”, the italicized part is ______．
A.an object
B.an adverbial
C.a subject
D.a complement

【答案】 C
55、请阅读短文。
A.poor sleeping habit
B.laziness
C.lack of sleep
D.inability to form good study habits

【答案】 D
56、On no account_______to anyone who works in the company．
A.my name must be mentioned
B.my name must mention
C.must my name be mentioned
D.must my name mention

【答案】 C
57、In Malinowski’s opinion．an utterance has no_________at all if it is out of the context of situation．
A.form
B.meaning
C.content
D.format

【答案】 B
58、Which aspect of vocabulary is trained in the following?
A.Register
B.Connotation
C.Collocation
D.Constitution

【答案】 B
59、tells where a person comes from, whereas __________ tells what he does.
A.Dialect; register
B.Style; genre
C.Dialect; style
D.Register; genre

【答案】 A
60、The conversational implication of "John is a machine" as a response to "What do you think of John" is context-bound. It possesses all the following distinguishing properties but _______ .
A.non-detachability
B.calculability
C.conventionality
D.defeasibility

【答案】 C
61、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.negative
B.neutral
C.positive
D.biased

【答案】 B
62、__________conscious of her moral obligations as a citizen.
A.Marsha was and always will be
B.Marsha has to be and always will be
C.Marsha had been and will always be
D.Marsha has been and will always be

【答案】 D
63、What is the teacher doing in terms on error correction?
A.Direct correction
B.Indirect correction
C.Self-correction
D.Peer correction

【答案】 B
64、请阅读Passage2。完成第小题。
A.a sudden increase
B.an unexpected decrease
C.an abrupt change
D.a high wave

【答案】 A
65、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
66、It is generally agreed that the first true cities appeared about 5,000 years ago in the food-producing communities of the Middle East． The cities of Sumeria, Egypt and the Indus Valley possessed a