雅思口语-人物类.ppt

人物类话题By Louisa一个家One Family家家 庭庭大家庭 extended family小家庭 nucleus family单亲家庭 single-parent family丁克一族 DINK抚养 raise/foster/bring upPlease tell me something about your family.Sample one:My family is a small nucleus one my dad,my mom and me.Its not like a traditional Chinese family with many kids and grandparents.Sample two:My parents have three children,one son and two daughters.I am their daughter,and I have an elder sister and younger brother.There are five members in my family.We all live together under the same roof.Sample three:My immediate family is quite small I just have one brother and of course,my parents.But my extended family is huge because my parents are both from large families so there are lots of aunts and uncles,nieces and nephews.Sample four:I grew up in a very close,loving family,which consists of/is made up of my parents and me.As the only child in my family,sometimes I feel lonely because I have no siblings.配偶配偶spouse夫妻夫妻couple亲生父母亲生父母natural/birthparents养父母养父母adoptive/fosterparents继父母继父母stepparents寡妇寡妇widow鳏夫鳏夫widower近亲近亲closerelatives远亲远亲distantrelatives血亲血亲bloodrelatives姻亲姻亲relativesbymarriage长子长子eldestson独生子独生子onlyson继子继子stepson继女继女stepdaughter孙子孙子grandson孙女孙女granddaughter孙辈孙辈grandchildren曾孙子曾孙子great-grandson祖父母祖父母grandparents兄弟姐妹兄弟姐妹siblings堂兄妹堂兄妹cousins侄女侄女/外甥女外甥女niece侄子侄子/外甥外甥nephew岳父岳父father-in-law岳母岳母mother-in-law女婿女婿son-in-law媳妇媳妇daughter-in-law姐夫姐夫/妹夫妹夫brother-in-law嫂子嫂子/弟媳弟媳sister-in-law祖宗祖宗祖先祖先ancestor后裔后裔子孙子孙descendant继承人继承人heir家庭成员家庭成员What are your parents?My dad is a lawyer and my mom is a teacher in a middle school.My dad is super busy while my mom is relatively freer.So mostly,she takes care of everything at home.职 业家庭主妇 housewife上班族 office staff/clerk 公务员 civil/public servants无业游民 loafer/vagrantaccountant会计会计cashier出纳员出纳员architect建筑师建筑师astronaut宇航员宇航员attendant服务员服务员baker烘培师烘培师barber理发师理发师(男男)hairdresser理发师理发师(女女)receptionist接待员接待员repairman修理工人修理工人computerprogrammer程序员程序员dentist牙科医生牙科医生designer:设计师设计师detective侦探侦探editor编辑编辑engineer工程师工程师florist花商花商photographer摄影师摄影师sailor船员，水手船员，水手vet兽医兽医journalist记者记者judge法官法官lawyer律师律师lifeguard救生员救生员magician魔术师魔术师monk和尚和尚,教士教士nun尼姑尼姑pilot飞行员飞行员realestateagent房地产经纪人房地产经纪人职职 业业Who do you like better,your father or mother?Why?Sample one:Its a tough question.If I had to choose,Id choose my mother.Shes very caring and patient with me.She taught me everything I need to be a decent person.I think I owe my success to her.honestkindcutepolitefunnystraightforward/candid/frankcaring/considerate/thoughtfuladorablewell-mannered/well-behavedhilarious/humorous/amusingsocial善于社交的善于社交的ambitious有理想有理想aggressive有进取心的有进取心的industrious勤奋的勤奋的modest谦虚的谦虚的approachable好接近的好接近的amiable和蔼可亲的和蔼可亲的frugal节俭的节俭的versatile多才多艺多才多艺forgetful健忘的健忘的reliable可靠的可靠的passionate热情的热情的compassionate有爱心的有爱心的hot-tempered暴躁的暴躁的articulate口才好的口才好的expressive善于表达善于表达dynamic有活力的有活力的knowledgeable知识知识渊博的渊博的dynamic有活力的有活力的性格特征性格特征XXX is _,_,and most importantly,_.Sample two:I love both of them equally.My folks can always give me good advice when I need it from them.We shouldnt take our parents for granted.Sample three:Just like most other Chinese parents,mine are pretty strict.(Or：I had a very strict upbringing家教家教.)Even though they are not lenient,I would never trade them for anything.Which members of your family do you get on well with?Im really close to my brother because we are so similar in age that we have lots of friends in common,so we socialize together as well.Were interested in similar sorts of things,like rugby,soccer and cricket and we get on really well.How often does your family get together to see each other?Sample one:My extended family probably only gets together about once or twice a year for big events like weddings,funerals,important birthdays and holidays.Its really great when were all together because theres always so much news to catch up on.Sample two:Eating together as a family has a particular significance in childrens lives.However,due to the increasing work pressure,were so busy these days even eating together seems like a challenge for us.Please tell me something about your family.What are your parents?Who do you like better,your father or mother?Why?Which members of your family do you get on well with?How often does your family get together to see each other?一个人One PersonHow to describe概况）概况）age,sex,birth-place,background教育）教育）education外貌）外貌）appearance,character生平）生平）bigeventsinoneslife1.个人概况个人概况age,birthdayandbirthplacewas/werebornin(place)on(date)attheageofthesonofapoorfamilywas born into a peasant/intelligent family/afamilyofscholarslive/leadahappy/difficultlife1)1)出生于某地某时出生于某地某时2)2)在某人多少岁时在某人多少岁时3)3)来自穷苦家庭的儿子来自穷苦家庭的儿子4)4)出生于一个农民出生于一个农民/知识分子家庭知识分子家庭/书香门第书香门第5)5)过着幸福过着幸福/艰苦的生活艰苦的生活 概况概况（尽量用同位语结构，更简洁（尽量用同位语结构，更简洁)_,thesonofa_family,wasbornin_on_.Translationpractice:林枫林枫1989年年5月出生于一个知识分子家庭。月出生于一个知识分子家庭。1970年年9月，张晓出生于一个商人家庭，过着富裕月，张晓出生于一个商人家庭，过着富裕的生活。的生活。Affluent/wealthy/rich2.教育背景教育背景educationbackground1)考取考取大学大学2)从某大学某系毕业从某大学某系毕业3)获取硕士获取硕士/博士学位博士学位4)出国深造出国深造/去日本留学去日本留学5)读大学时他主修英语。读大学时他主修英语。beadmittedtouniversitygraduatefromdepartmentofuniversityreceive/getamasters/doctorsdegreegoabroad/toJapanforfurtherstudiesWhenatcollege,hemajoredinEnglish.=,hewasanECompany Logo3.外貌外貌physicalappearance整体外貌整体外貌体格体格身高身高面部容貌面部容貌描述整体相貌的有描述整体相貌的有:beautiful,gorgeous,pretty,average,good/ill/ordinary/funny-looking,charming,sweet,handsome,funny,ugly,Company Logo体格（体格（build）:肥胖的肥胖的fat/chubby/overweight苗条的苗条的thin/slim/skinny瘦小的瘦小的slight强壮的强壮的strong/sturdy/muscular匀称的匀称的well-built身高身高（height）tall高的高的;short矮的矮的;tallish有些高的有些高的;middle-sized身高中等的身高中等的ofmediumheight中等身材中等身材averageheight一般身材一般身材belowaverage低于平均身高低于平均身高1.78meters身高身高1.78米米Company Logo面部容貌（脸型、头发、五官）面部容貌（脸型、头发、五官）脸型（脸型（faceface）:round圆的圆的thin瘦的瘦的long长的长的square方的方的oval椭圆的椭圆的E.g.Sheeatstoomuchthesedays,soherfaceisgettinground.她最近吃得太多了，所以她的脸变她最近吃得太多了，所以她的脸变圆了。圆了。Company Logo头发（头发（hairhair）:(1)发型（发型（hairstyle）:straight直的直的;curly卷发的卷发的;pigtails辫子辫子;crewcut平头平头;bald秃头的秃头的e.g.Herhairisbrownandcurly.她有着一头棕色而卷曲的头发。她有着一头棕色而卷曲的头发。(2)发色（发色（haircolor）:dyed染色的染色的;jet-black乌黑的乌黑的;salt-and-pepper花白的；花白的；blonde淡黄色淡黄色的的;golden金黄色的金黄色的;mousey灰褐灰褐色的色的;chestnut栗色的栗色的Company Logo五官（五官（five sense organs five sense organs）:(1)眼睛（眼睛（eye）:deep-set深陷的深陷的;sparkling有神的有神的;sunken凹陷的凹陷的;bulging/protruding凸出的凸出的;eyelashes睫毛睫毛;eyebrows眉毛眉毛.E.g.Hiseyesaredeep-setbecausehehasworkedtillmidnightforalongtime.l他的眼睛深陷，因为他这段时间经常工作到他的眼睛深陷，因为他这段时间经常工作到深夜。深夜。E.g.ShehadthemostbeautifulblueeyesIhadeverseen.l她有一双我从未见过的漂亮蓝眼睛。她有一双我从未见过的漂亮蓝眼睛。Company Logo(2)鼻子鼻子(nose):long长的长的;straight挺直的挺直的;big大的大的;small小的小的;flat扁平的扁平的;hooked钩状的钩状的E.g.Hewasbornahookednose.l他天生是鹰钩鼻。他天生是鹰钩鼻。E.g.Hisnoseisverybig,sohedoesntlikeit.l他的鼻子很大，所以他不喜欢他的鼻子很大，所以他不喜欢它。它。Company Logo(3)嘴部嘴部(mouth):tooth牙齿牙齿;even整齐的整齐的;uneven不整齐的不整齐的;chin下巴下巴;dimple酒窝酒窝Shealwayswearsafriendlysmileonherface.bright欢快的欢快的;broad无所顾忌的无所顾忌的;charming可爱的可爱的;cunning狡猾的狡猾的;faint不明显的不明显的;grinning露齿而笑的露齿而笑的;smirking傻笑的傻笑的;E.g.Whenhelaughs,weseehiseventeeth.l当他笑的时候，我们看见他有一口整齐的牙当他笑的时候，我们看见他有一口整齐的牙齿。齿。E.g.Shehasadoublechin.l她有双下巴。她有双下巴。外貌外貌,性格性格(巧用巧用with做定语做定语)1)梁志永是个近视梁志永是个近视/远视的男生远视的男生,他戴着一副眼他戴着一副眼镜镜LiangZhiyongisanear-sighted/far-sightedboy_2)杨扬很漂亮杨扬很漂亮/，有着长长的头发。，有着长长的头发。YangYangisgood-looking(ordinary-looking/funny-looking/)_2)何泽宇高高瘦瘦何泽宇高高瘦瘦,浓浓的眉毛浓浓的眉毛,看上去挺帅的。看上去挺帅的。HeZeyuistall and thin_,Company Logo服饰（服饰（dressdress）scruffy邋遢的邋遢的smart潇洒的潇洒的smartly dressed 穿着得体well dressed 穿的漂亮neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁scruffily dressed 衣着不整洁Company Logofashionable时髦的时髦的elegant优雅的优雅的Company Logograceful文雅的文雅的conservative不显眼的不显眼的;untidy不整洁的不整洁的.Shehasexquisitetasteinclothing.E.g.Helookscasualjustwearingatweedsuit.l他穿了一件花格子衬衫，看上他穿了一件花格子衬衫，看上去很随便。去很随便。4.bigeventsinhisorherlife(生平经历生平经历)serveas(acomputerprgrammer)devoteoneself/oneseffort/oneslifeto=bedevotedto(theeducationalcareer)makeuponesmind/bedeterminedtodohaveagift/talentfor1)做做(/程序员的程序员的)工作工作2)致力于致力于(教育事业教育事业)3)决心做决心做4)有有的天赋的天赋生平经历生平经历 (用倒装用倒装,非限制定语从句等非限制定语从句等)1）侯耀文不仅对科学感兴趣）侯耀文不仅对科学感兴趣,而且有音乐天赋。而且有音乐天赋。Notonly_,butalso_.2）祖龙涛创造了新的游泳的世界记录，为中国）祖龙涛创造了新的游泳的世界记录，为中国作出了贡献。作出了贡献。ZuLongtaosetanewworldrecordofswimming,_.is Hou Yaowen interested in science he has a gift for music which makes a great contribution to China.资料可以编辑修改使用学习愉快！课件仅供参考哦，实际情况要实际分析哈！感谢您的观看感谢您的观看