1、常见的形容词变副词常见的形容词变副词nquick-nreal-nhelpful-ncareful-nhopeful-actual-ncarelesscarelesslynquietquietlyndifferentdifferentlyreal-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietlyquicklyreallyhelpfullycarefullyhopefullyactually一般情况下直接加一般情况下直接加“ly”confident
2、confidentlyfortunatefortunatelybeautifulbeautifullyrecentrecently以以ll结尾的词结尾的词,直接加直接加“y”full-fullynbusy-nangry-neasy-nhappy-nheavy-lucky-nmerry-nnoisynoisilynhealthyhealthilybusilyangrilyeasilyhappilyheavilyluckilymerrily以以“辅音字母辅音字母+y”结尾的,要变结尾的,要变y为为i加加-ly以以le结尾的形容词去结尾的形容词去e+yterribleterriblypossible
3、possiblycomfortablecomfortablygentlegentlysimplesimplyreasonablereasonablyprobableprobablyincredibleincrediblynwise-npolite-nextreme-nabsolute-ncomplete-nentire-nloud(adj.)-wiselypolitelyextremelyabsolutelycompletelyentirely绝大多数以绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加结尾的形容词仍然直接加-lyaloud(adv.)副词还可以由形容词加前缀副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来得
4、来4.以以ic结尾的结尾的+allyenergeticenergeticallyautomaticautomaticallyscientificscientificallyeconomiceconomicallybasicbasicallypublicpublicly(例外)(例外)nfastnearlynhighnhardtrue-truly少数以少数以e(元音字母元音字母e)结尾的形容词,结尾的形容词,要去掉要去掉e再加再加-ly如:如:fastearlyhighhard形容词与副词同形形容词与副词同形注意以注意以ly结尾的形容词结尾的形容词friendlylovelylivelyelde
5、rlymonthlyweeklyyearlybrotherlyfatherlymotherlylonelydeadlymanlywomanlydailysilly5.形容词与副词形容词与副词同形同形fastfastearlyearlyhardhardlatelatefarfaralonealonelittle-little6.有两个副词形式的词有两个副词形式的词highhighhighlydeepdeepdeeplywidewidewidelyhardhardhardlyloudloudloudlycloseclosecloselylatelatelately1.cleanadj.干净干净ad
6、v.径直地;完全地径直地;完全地cleanlyadv.干干净净地干干净净地2.clearadj.清楚的清楚的adv.完全地完全地;径直地;隔离径直地;隔离clearlyadv.清楚地清楚地3.closeadj.近的近的adv.近地近地closelyadv.严密地;密切地严密地;密切地4directadj.直的直的adv.直线地,不绕圈子地直线地,不绕圈子地directlyadv.直接地;马上,立刻直接地;马上,立刻5firmadj.adv.稳固地;稳定地稳固地;稳定地standfirmlyadv.坚定地,坚决地坚定地,坚决地6highadj.高的高的adv.高高地高高地highlyadv.高度
7、地;高度地;7.straightadj.直的直的Adv.直接地;正直地;直接地;正直地;马上;马上;straightlyadv.(比较少用)(比较少用)7slowadj.adv.Goslow.怠工;慢慢走怠工;慢慢走slowlyadv.9easyadj.容易的容易的adv.Te,go.easilyadv.容易地;轻松地容易地;轻松地10sharpadj.adv.急剧地;准时地;音符准地急剧地;准时地;音符准地sharplyadv.尖刻地;刻薄地尖刻地;刻薄地nl.close接近地接近地closely仔细地,密切地仔细地,密切地na)Shelives_totheschool.nb)Watchwh
8、atIdo_!n2.free免费地免费地freely自由地,无拘束地自由地,无拘束地na)Youcantravel_withthisspecialticket.nb)Youcantravel_toallpartsofthecountry.n3.hard努力地努力地hardly几乎不几乎不na)It_snowedlastwinter.nb)Heworks_athisEnglish.freecloselyclosefreelyhardlyhardn4.late晚,迟晚,迟lately近来近来na)Haveyoueverheardfromhim_?nb)Remembernottocome_tosch
9、oolnexttime.n5.most极,非常极,非常mostly主要地主要地na)Whatdoyoulike_?nb)Thehousesinthevillageare_madeofbrick.n6.wide广阔地,宽广地广阔地,宽广地widely广泛地广泛地na)Heopenedhismouth_.nb)Englishis_usedallovertheworld.n7.high高高highly高度地,非常地高度地,非常地na)Alltheteachersspeak_ofher.nb)Theplaneflew_intheskyandsoondisappeared.latelylatemostm
10、ostlywidewidelyhighlyhighn8.deep深,迟深,迟deeply抽象意义的抽象意义的“深深”na)Iam_gratefulforyourtimelyhelp.nb)Heoftenstudied_intothenight.n9.loud大声地大声地loudly大声地(含有喧闹的意大声地(含有喧闹的意思)思)na)Icanthearyou;pleasespeak_.nb)Heknockedatthedoorso_thatthenoisewokethebabyup.n10.near邻近邻近nearly几乎,差不多几乎,差不多na)Dontcome_;thesnakemightattack.nb)Its_twelveoclock.Letsgoandhavelunch.deeplydeeploudloudlynearnearly