2015年菏泽中考英语试题及答案.doc

菏泽市二一五年初中学业水平考试（中考）英 语 试 题 注意事项：1本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，80分；第II卷为非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。2请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，第I卷须用2 B铅笔填涂，第II卷须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。第I卷（选择题 共80分）一、听力（共四节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6. A. For one hour.B. Once a month.C. At 3:00 p.m.7. A. Its over there.B. By bike.C. I did my homework.8. A. Its beautiful.B. Last month. C. I miss it.9. A. Yes, he is.B. Im glad to hear that.C. America.10. A. Its Jacks favourite.B. Jack and Mike.C. I like football very much.第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11. What animals will the speakers go to see first?A. Bears.B. Tigers.C. Pandas.12. Who took the boy to see the doctor?A. His mother.B. His teacher.C. His sister.13. How often does the woman have lunch at school?A. Four times a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every weekday.14. Where are the two speakers?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.15. When is Gina going to practise the piano tomorrow?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16. What do Mrs. Miller and her daughter do?A. Theyre both doctors.B. Theyre both teachers.C. Theyre both officers.17. How does Mrs. Miller go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.18. What time does Alice get back home?A. At 5:30 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.19. How did Mrs. Miller and Alice decide to go to Yunnan?A. By ship.B. By train.C. By plane.20. Why couldnt Mrs. Miller go on the vacation?A. Because she had a bad cold.B. Because she had a traffic accident.C. Because she fell over and hurt her leg.二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Jane is _ 16-year-old high school student in _ United States.A. a; the B. the; a C. a; /22.When we got to the park yesterday, _started raining. A. that B. itC. this23. I am new here. I often get lost and cant find my _. A. ticket B. way C. wallet24. While I was away from my home last year, I always_ my family.A. guessedB. thoughtC. missed25.Mum, the soup is not _enough. A little more sugar, please.A. sourB. saltyC. sweet26. _ the No. 48 bus driver, all the passengers were saved. The driver managed to stop the bus before he died. A. Thanks to B. According to C. As for27._. Is this your book? Yes, it is. Thank you!A. Sorry B. HelloC. Excuse me28. Helen is going to work in an old peoples home to help _ the old people.A. look forward toB. look afterC. look through29. Who taught Zhu Zhiwen to sing?_! He learned singing by himself.A. EverybodyB. SomebodyC. Nobody30._ will your brother come back? Im not sure. Maybe in a week. A. WhenB. HowC. Whether31. More and more children in the countryside are _ school at an early age to look for work in the cities.A. going to B. leaving C. beginning32.How do you usually go to school? My school is far away. I _ take the bus to school.A. mustB. mightC. have to33.Hi, Wang Ning! Hows the weather in Heze now? It is terrible. It _ all the morning. A. rains B. is rainingC. rained34._ you drive, you mustnt drink wine at all.A. IfB. Unless C. Though35.What a fine day! Why not go out for a picnic? _. Lets go. A. Pardon meB. Im afraid notC. Sounds cool 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The New BabyThe picture shows a family visiting their new baby in hospital. I think its probably the evening, because the light is _36_, so the father must have brought his children _37_work.There are two children beside the baby, a boy and a girl. The _38_ is a little older than his sister. Hes about six or seven. He _39_ proud. The girl looks very _40_ to have a new sister.The father has his arm around _41_ children. He looks proud as well. The mother is sitting _42_. She looks happy _43_a little tired.The baby is in the middle. I guess its a girl, _44_she is wearing pink clothes. The baby is _45_ despite (尽管，不管) all the noise and excitement.36. A. offB. onC. out37. A. beforeB. afterC. at38. A. girlB. babyC. boy39. A. looksB. is lookedC. is looking40. A. excitedB. sadC. angry41. A. her B. your C. his42. A. on the leftB. in the middleC. in the front43. A. andB. orC. but44. A. becauseB. soC. if45. A. runningB. sleepingC. eating三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGrandmothers Favourite Doll (玩具娃娃)A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her friends would laugh at her for being so careful.As time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children,and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren.One day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in.Among hundreds of old things, the now-old little girl found her doll. It was as well looked after as before.She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it.Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears (眼泪) of joy would roll down her cheeks (脸颊). She was so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.46. The little girl had a _and she loved it so much.A. dogB. dollC. toy carD. ball47. The little girls friends laughed at her because she _.A. looked so thin and uglyB. didnt get on well with her friendsC. treated her doll so carefullyD. didnt like to play games with them48. What does the underlined word “original” mean in the third paragraph?A. 豪华的B. 原来的C. 新建的D. 木质的49. When the old woman found her doll, _.A. it looked old and terribleB. she threw it awayC. it was as well looked after as beforeD. she took it home and kept it herself50. Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would _.A. feel very excited and joyfulB. think of her old friendsC. want to buy her granddaughter a new dollD. wish to go back to her hometown againBDo you dream of being a reporter? Are you a good English writer who loves the news? Were looking for 100 students from around the world. They will join the BBC Kid Reporter team for the 20152016 school year.In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have:Interviewed leaders and other people. Written news stories for BBC For Kids. Talked about their work on television.Next year our team will continue to report local news stories for BBC For Kids magazine and .How to EnterVisitand fill in the entry form (报名表). Be sure to read the rules and share them with your parents, who must sign (签名) your form. Entries must be done by June 19, 2015. You must be OVER 13 years of age. Good luck!51. 100 students from around _will join the BBC Kid Reporter team.A. the world B. the nationC. the UK D. the USA52. In the past, BBC Kid Reporters have _.A. made a lot of moviesB. read letters to British kidsC. given speeches in the USAD. interviewed leaders and other people53. Next year the team will go on to report local news stories for _.A. Chinese newspapersB. American televisionsC. British middle schoolsD. BBC For Kids magazine and 54. What will you do first of all to enter the BBC Kid Reporter team?A. Visit the website and fill in the entry form.B. Read the rules and share them with your parents.C. Ask your parents to sign your entry form.D. Do your entry on June 19, 2015. 55. How old must you be to join the BBC Kid Reporter team?A. 12 years old.B. 10 years old or so.C. More than 13 years old.D. Less than 13 years old.CParents can be very important teachers in our lives. However, they are not always the best teachers. Parents may be too close to their children emotionally (感情上). Sometimes they can only see their children through the eyes of a protector. For example, a teacher might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience. However, it might seem too dangerous to a parent.Another problem is that parents may expect their childrens interests to be similar to their own. If they love science, they may try to force (强迫) their child to love science too. But what if (要是又怎样) their childs true love is art, or writing, or car repair?Parents usually want to pass on their values to their children. But should children always believe what their parents do? When children are young, they believe that their parents are always right. But when they get older, they will have different ways of thinking. The most important thing to realize is that we all have many teachers in our lives. Our parents teach us, our teachers teach us, and our friends teach us. Books and newspapers and televisions also teach us. All of them are valuable.56. _ might see a trip to a big city as a valuable experience, according to the passage.A. A parentB. A teacherC. Either a teacher or a parentD. Neither a teacher nor a parent57. Parents may hope that their children have the same _ as their own, according to the passage.A. looksB. interestsC. habitsD. jobs in the future58. The underlined phrase “pass on” in the 4th paragraph means “_” .A. 路过 B. 继承C. 传递 D. 领悟59. When children get older, they _. A. dont believe their parents any moreB. should always believe what their parents doC. believe that their parents are always rightD. begin to have their own ways of thinking60. What is the best title of the passage?A. Never grow up!B. Believe your parents forever.C. Are parents always the best teachers?D. How many teachers can we have in our lives?第卷（非选择题 共40分）温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。Jeff Gaye, the young American swimmer, is becoming more and more famous. He has his own teacher, driver and even his own cook. Each time people hear him speak on television, they cant believe hes only 13. Jeffs father is an engineer but he is also his sons manager. He says, “I dont make Jeff do anything he doesnt want to do. He chooses which competition to swim in. But he works hard and wins nearly every race. I cut out all the newspaper articles about him and put them in a big box!” Jeff is very busy every day because people want to write about him or photograph (给拍照) him for magazines. “When Im at school,” Jeff says, “I just want to be like my classmates. Thats really important to me.” But Jeff doesnt have a normal schoolboys life. He often has to travel for international races and has little free time. “I go to the pool every day and swim there for at least six hours. When Im in the pool, I love every minute.”61. Who is Jeff Gaye?62. What does Jeffs father do?63. How long does Jeff swim in the pool every day? 64. 把短文第二段中划线的句子译成汉语。65. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。it nearby and what him for quickly look drop whileThe Ant and the Dove (鸽子)One hot day, an ant was _66_ for some water. After walking around _67_ some time, she came to a river. To get to the river, she had to climb up a piece of grass._68_ the ant was making her way up, she fell into the water.Just then a dove up a _69_ tree saw her. When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble, he _70_ picked off a leaf and dropped _71_ into the water near the ant. The ant moved towards the leaf _72_ climbed up there. Soon it carried her safely to dry ground. Just at that time, a hunter (猎人) nearby was going to shoot the dove. As soon as the ant found _73_ the hunter was going to do, she quickly bit (咬)_74_ on the heel. Feeling the pain, the hunter _75_ his gun. The dove was quick to fly away to safety. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节 交际应用（满分5分）假如你是王宁，你校将组织赴牡丹园和水浒城的英语旅游活动。请根据下面的通知，填写你的活动预订表。（注：每人只能选择一个线路；你爸爸的电话是6123456）SCHOOL TRIPApril 10 Peony Garden Each trip costs 15 yuanBus leaves from school at 7:30 a.m.ORApril 15 Shuihu TownEach trip costs 25 yuanBus leaves from school at 7:10 a.m.Phone School Office (5555555) for more information.SCHOOL TRIP BOOKING FORM(预订表)Students name: Wang NingTrip to: (76) Date: (77) Trip Price: (78) Bus leaves at: (79) Parents phone number: (80) 第二节 书面表达（满分15分）假如你是王宁，4月15日，你参加了学校组织的水浒城旅游活动。请以“My Day in Shuihu Town”为题，写出当天的经历。（注：你可以参考有关内容提示，也可以适当发挥）（一）内容提示：1. 充当义务小导游，向外国游客介绍水浒文化；2. 协助水浒城的管理员，制止游客不文明的行为；3. 帮助走失的孩子寻找家人。（二）词语提示：scenery spot景点；foreign tourists外国游客；introduce Shuihu culture 介绍水浒文化；throw litter here and there乱丢垃圾；a lost child 走失的孩子（三）词数要求：100词左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）。