初中九年级英语Unit 1 知识点笔记整理短语+句型+练习+答案.docx

p1
1.ask sb. for help向某人求助
ask （sb.) for sth. 向某人要某物
ask sb. (not) to do sth.叫某人不要做某事
2.by doing sth.通过做某事
3.make words cards制作单词抽认卡片
4.study for a test复习备考
5.work with a group小组合作

p2
1.have conversations with sb.和某人交谈
2.what about=how about怎么样
3.read aloud大声朗读

aloud
 adv.
大声地
常与call, shout, cry连用

出声的
常与read连用
loud
adj.
响亮的；大声的
作定语或表语
adv.
响亮地；大声地
常与talk,speak,sing,laugh连用
loudly
adv.
喧闹地；大声地；吵闹地
常与knock,ring连用

4.practice doing sth.练习做某事
5.learn a lot学到很多
6.speaking skills口语技能
7.too...to...太而不能
8.spoken English英语口语
9.finish doing sth.完成做某事
10.a little有点儿；稍微(=a bit=kind of)
11.give a report作报告
12.get the main ideas获取主要意思
13.read word by word逐字地读
14.read word groups按意群读
15.be patient with sb./to do sth.对某人严格/做某事严格
16.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
17.The more you read, the faster you will be.你读得越多，你就会越快。
the+比较级...,the+比较级...越......,就越......

p3
1.find it +adj+to do sth.发现做某事是怎样的
eg:I find it helpful to learn English well.
2.the secret to......的秘诀
3.so...that...如此……以致……(so+adj,that+句子）
eg:He is so young that he can't go to school.

4.be afraid of(doing) sth./to do sth.害怕(做)某事
5.fall in love with爱上
6.begin to do sth./doing sth.开始做某事
7.too,also,either,as well也
too
放在肯定句末，用逗号隔开
He loves reading, too.
also
放在句中
He also loves reading.
either
放在否定句末
He doesn't like it, either.
as well
放在肯定句末，不用逗号隔开
He loves reading as well.
8.It's a piece of cake.小菜一碟。
9.It serves you right.你活该。
10.look up查找；向上看
11.so that以便；为了
12.have a better understanding of English movies更好地理解英文电影

p4
1.repeat out loud大声重复
2.take notes做笔记
3.memorize sentence patterns记句型
4.do grammar exercises做语法练习
5.keep a diary写日记

p5
1.increase my reading speed提高我的阅读速度
2.make mistakes in...在……方面犯错误
3.get the pronunciation right使发音正确
4.talk to/with sb./about sth.和某人谈话/讨论某事
5.I don't have a partner to practice English with.我没有一起练习英语的同伴。
6.jion an English club加入英语俱乐部
p6
1.be born with天生具有
2.the ability to……的能力
3.whether or not是否
4.depend on取决于；依靠；依赖；视……而定
5.have...in common有……共同点
6.success n.成功
successful adj.成功的
successfully adv.成功地
succeedv.成功（succeed in doing sth.成功做某事)
7.be interested in对……感兴趣
8.pay attention to注意；关注（后+ doing sth.）
9.connect ... with把……和……连接/联系起来
10.get bored感到厌倦/无聊
11.think about思考；思索；认为think of想起；认为think over仔细考虑
12.be good at擅长；在……方面做得好
be good for对……有好处
be good tosb 对某人好
be good withsb.善于应付某人的
13.Use it or lose it.不用就作废。
14.even if即使；虽然
15.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
16.keep doing sth.一直做某事
17.be afraid of(doing)sth./to do sth.害怕（做）某事
18.learn from了解；向……学习
19.write down写下
20.draw mind maps画思维导图
21.look for寻找
22.explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事
23.find out弄清，查明
24.Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。
25.Learning is a lifelong way.学习是一个终生的旅程。
p8
1.be stressed out紧张；焦虑（=be nurvous)
2.on one's own=by oneself独自；独立地
3.bit by bit一点点的
4.instead of代替
5.over and over again反复的；一次又一次的

巩固练习（含答案）

一、重点短语默写。
1．查阅；抬头看__________  
2.做笔记_________
3．天生具有____________  
4.注意；关注___________
5．把……和……连接或联系起来___________
6.担心____________
7．因为；由于___________  
8.逐词地_____________
9．爱上……_____________  
10.写日记______________
11．即便______________  
12.有共同之处______________
13．依靠___________  
14.写下；记下______________

二、根据语境，从括号内选择正确的选项填空。1. Tom learns Chinese by ________(watch / watching) Chinese movies.2. Steve studies for a test by ________(work / working) with a group.3. —________(How / What) did you get there?—By bus.4. Amy’s father goes to work ________(by / on) bike every day.5. I have finished __________ (read) the book already.

三、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 你可以在网上查这个单词。  (look )   You can _____________________________   on the Internet  .2. 上课记笔记是一个好习惯。 (take ) It’s a good habit_____________________ in class.3. 人们戴眼镜是为了看得更清楚。 (so ) People wear glasses _____________ they can see  more clearly.4. 说实在的，我害怕见到他。 (be afraid to)To be honest, I____________________________ him.5. 因为一件特别的事情，我爱上了跑步。 (fall ) I _________________________________ because of a special thing.6. 肯（Ken）会讲日语，也会讲英语。  (as )Ken can speak Japanese and English _____________.

答案

一、1.look up  2.take notes   3.be born with  4.pay attention to5.connect ...with  6.worry about  7.because of8.word by word  9.fall in love with 10. keep a diary11.even if/ though  12.have... in common13.depend on   14. write down
二、1. watching     2. working     3. How     4. by  5.reading
三、1.   look up this word / look this word up  2.  to take notes 3.   so that  4. am afraid to see  5.  fell in love with running  6.    as well.