高考英语复习-Unit-8-Adventure-北师大版必修市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖.pptx
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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 8,Adventure,必修,3,English,英,语,教,学,课,件,1/52,基础回顾,自主排查区,考点研析,讲练互动区,话题写作,综合应用区,2/52,基础回顾,自主排查区,分类记单词,填准记牢,快速掌握,写作词汇,写一写,1,_,n,奇遇,冒险经历,2,_,adj,.,可选择,非强制,3,_,v,t,.,冒,之险,4,_,n,.,量,数量,5,_,adj,.,疲惫,6,_,v,t,.,运转,起作用,7,_,v,t,.,观察,观察,8,_,v,t,.,呵护;提供藏身之处,9,_,adj,.,尤其,额外,adventure,optional,risk,quantity,exhausted,function,observe,shelter,extra,3/52,分类记单词,填准记牢,快速掌握,拓展词汇,记一记,1,_,adj.,令人疲劳,_,adj.,疲劳,2,_,vt.,震惊,惊骇,_,adj.,震惊,_,adj.,令人震惊,3,_,n,团体,组织,机构,_,vt.,组织,4,_,adj.,极度,极端,_,adv.,极其地,极端地,5,_,adj.,不舒适,不自在,_,adj.,舒适,_,n,&v,抚慰,tiring,tired,shock,shocked,shocking,organisation,organise,extreme,extremely,uncomfortable,comfortable,comfort,4/52,6,_,n,配置,设备,_,v,装备,配置,7,_,n,旅行者,旅客,_,v,i,.,旅行,8,_,n,陈说,_,n,状态,国家;,v,t,.,陈说,9,_,n,志向,理想,_,adj,.,有进取心,雄心勃勃,10,_,n,不利,不利条件,_,n,有利条件,优点,11,_,n,相同性,类似性,_,adj,.,相同,12,_,v,i,.,不一样于,有区分于,_,n,不一样之处,_,adj,.,不一样,equipment,equip,traveller,travel,statement,state,ambition,ambitious,disadvantage,advantage,similarity,similar,differ,difference,different,5/52,13,_,adj,.,忧虑,担心,_,n,忧虑,担心,14,_,adj,.,不一样,各种各样,_,n,品种,种类,改变,15,_,n,较喜欢东西,偏爱,_,v,喜欢,16,_,v,t,.,使惊愕,_,adj,.,惊愕,吃惊,_,adj,.,令人惊异,_,n,吃惊,惊愕,17,_,v,t,.,使迷惑,_,adj,.,迷惑,_,adj,.,令人迷惑,_,n,混乱;迷惑,anxious,anxiety,various,variety,preference,prefer,amaze,amazed,amazing,amazement,confuse,confused,confusing,confusion,6/52,18,_,n,准备,预备,_,v,t,.,准备,预备,19,_,n,耐心,忍耐力,_,adj,.,耐心;,n,.,病人,20,_,adj,.,富有,富裕,_,n,财富;富有,21,_,adj,.,远处;久远,_,n,遥远,22,_,n,边界;程度,_,adj,.,有限,23,_,n,住所,住处,_,v,t,.,容纳,24,_,v,i,.,不一样于,有区分,_,n,不一样之处,_,adj,.,不一样,preparation,prepare,patience,patient,wealthy,wealth,distant,distance,limit,limited,accommodation,accommodate,differ,difference,different,7/52,用所给词适当形式填空,1He was really _by the _problem which also _other people for a long time.(confuse),2Hes such a good doctor that he always has _ with his _.He treats them _.(patient),3The workers in the factory _themselves with scientific knowledge and all the _in the factory is very advanced.(equip),4Judging from his_ expression,he didnt understand the _ problem referring to teenagers mental health.(confuse),5There were a few _ moments in the basketball game.Therefore,all of us watched with _.(anxious),confused,confusing,confused,patience,patients,patiently,equip,equipment,confusing,confused,anxiety,anxious,8/52,精彩写句式典句背诵,夯基提能,高频短语,写一写,1_起飞,2_就在此刻,3_ 为了(某一目标),4_颠倒地,倒置地,5_出现,到场,6_决定不推行(允诺事),7_ 使了解(某事),8_轮番,take off,right now,in order to,upside down,turn up,back out,get across,in turn,9/52,9_(坏事)突然发生,暴发,10_关进监狱,11_坚持(某种)说法;袖手旁观,12_在途中,13_损坏,不能运转,14_用完,耗尽,15_继续做某事,break out,put into prison,stand by,on ones way,break down,run out of,carry on,结束放映,返回导航页,10/52,考点研析,讲练互动区,话题写作,综合应用区,选取以上短语填空,1,We are not prepared to,_,and let them close our school.,2,As the plane was ready to,_,,,all the passengers fastened their seat belts.,3,It took a long time to,_,to the workers the way the system worked.,4,Once you have given your words,,,dont try to,_,.,stand by,takes off,back out,get across,11/52,考点研析,讲练互动区,话题写作,综合应用区,5,A big fire _in the hotel last night,,,but all the people were able to escape from it.,6,Plastic takes hundreds of years to _ and in the meantime poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.,7,We must face the fact that we are _ all the money.,8,He promised that he would come,,,but he hasnt _ yet.,broke out,break down,turned up,running out of,12/52,精彩写句式典句背诵,夯基提能,经典句式,背一背,1,Although people enjoyed reading his book,,,many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true.,(too.to.,太,而不能,),2,When I turned up for my first jump I was so nervous that I tried to back out,,,but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.,(so.that,引导结果状语从句,),3,Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.,(then,,,now,,,in,,,away,等位于句首时,全部倒装,),4,The next to go was Captain Oates,,,who was having great difficulty walking.,(have difficulty(in)doing sth.,在,方面有困难,),13/52,精彩写句式典句背诵,夯基提能,句式仿写,练一练,1,假如人口连续增加,地球将会变成一个太小而不能养活如此多人星体。,If the population continues to increase,,,the earth will become,_so many people.,2.(,浙江卷改编,)(,环境,),这么嘈杂,以至于我们都听不到自己说话。,It was _ we couldnt hear ourselves speak,3,听到狗狂叫声,小偷逃掉了。,Hearing the dog barking fiercely,,,away _.,4,天下着大雨,我们费了好大劲才抵达目标地。,It raining hard,,,we _the destination.,too small a planet to support,so noisy that,fled the thief,had great difficulty reaching,14/52,various adj.,不一样,;,各种各样,a variety of,种类繁多,variety n.,改变,;,多样性,;,种类,for various reasons,因为种种原因,vary vt.&vi.,改变;改变,vary from.to.,从,到,不等,考点研析,讲练互动区,第一板块,词汇细解,(,长沙一模书面表示,)There are,various,activities that suit the tastes of different people.,有适合不一样人兴趣,各种各样,活动。,One of the advantages is that we can find,a variety of,topics,,,such as science,,,culture and history.,其中优势之一是我们能够找到,各种,主题,如科学、文化、历史等。,varieties of,15/52,We have _(variety)summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.,The research team is made up of the pupils,whose ages_(various)from 10 to 15.,various,vary,(,单句语法填空,),(,一句多译,),(江苏高考书面表示)有各种理由支持我汉语词典不能收入英文单词观点。,_,_,in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words.,_,_,in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words.,_,_,in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldnt include English words.,There are various reasons,There are a variety of reasons,There are all kinds of reasons,16/52,anxious adj.忧虑,不安,(1)be anxious about.,为担心/担忧,anxiety n.焦虑;担心;渴望,with anxiety,焦虑地,anxious,I,was anxious about/for,his safety when I heard the news of the train accident.,当我听到火车发生事故消息时,我很,担心,他安全。,(2)be anxious for/to do sth.,渴望某事/做某事,be anxious(for sb.)to do sth.,急于让某人做,be anxious that.(should)do sth.,希望,17/52,Anxiously,anxious,Why are you so hurried?,My mother will get a bit_(anxiety)if I dont get back on time.,_(anxious),she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only to find it didnt fit.,(,全国卷,书面表示,),他人告诉我辅导中心能够给学生提供帮助,我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。,I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and _,_.,Im anxious to get help from you,(,单句语法填空,),(,一句多译,),18/52,(,教材原句,)How do the tourists,differ from,local people,?,旅游者与当地居民有什么,不一样,呢?,differ,v,i,.,不一样于,有区分,differ from.in.,在,方面与,不一样,different adj.,不一样,有差异,differ with sb.,与某人意见不一样,be different from.,不一样于,difference n.,差异,差异,make a/no difference,有,/,无影响,tell the difference between A and B,指出,A,与,B,不,19/52,differ,differences,There are many _(differ)between living in a big city and living in the countryside.,As a matter of fact,,,American and British English _(different)in many small ways.,The way he did it was _(differ)from what we were used to.,(,江苏卷书面表示,),只有言行一致我们才能对希望实现任何事情有帮助。,Only when we match our words with actions _in whatever we hope to accomplish.,different,(,单句语法填空,),(,一句多译,),can we make a difference,20/52,risk,意为:,_,vt.,冒,危险,n.,冒险,;,危险,;,风险,He got wellprepared for the job interview,for he couldnt,risk,losing the good opportunity.,他为面试作了充分准备,因为他不想,冒,失去这一次好机会,危险,。,(1)_,(2)_,(3)_,(4)_,(5)_,(6)_,at risk有风险,at the risk of.冒着风险,take/run the risk of doing sth.冒险做某事,at risk有风险,risk doing sth.冒险做某事,risk ones life to do sth.冒着生命危险做某事,21/52,Students like the fact that teachers are willing to take _risk,even if the lesson is a failure,and try something new in it.,Those robbers broke into the bank at the risk of _,(catch)by the police.,有一大家人要养活,他不能冒险失去这一次好机会。,He has a large family to support,,,so he cant _.(risk,n,),He has a large family to support,,,so he cant _losing the good chance.(risk,n,),He has a large family to support,,,so he cant _.(risk,v,),a,being caught,take risks/a risk to lose the good chance,take/run the risk of,risk losing the good chance,(,单句语法填空,),(,高考小作文,),22/52,01,with the aim of,02,achieve ones aim,03,take aim at,以期,/,意在,到达目标,向,瞄准,04,aim at doing sth,.,05,aim to do sth.,06,be aimed at,力争做到,意在做某事,目标是,意在,aim,23/52,is aimed,aiming,This activity_(aim)at improving the studentsability of listening and speaking.,(湖南卷写作)Then a discussion will be held,_(aim)to improve mutual understanding.,When he was young,he used to wandered in the street _(aim),(,湖南卷写作,),比赛目标是让更多人知道我们所面临糟糕环境情况。,_,the bad environmental conditions we are facing.,aimlessly,(,单句语法填空,),(,高考小作文,),The matchs aim was to let more people know,24/52,As far as Im concerned,it is,quality,rather than,quantity,that really cou,就我个人而言,主要是,质量,而不是,数量,。,quantity n量;数量;数目,数额,quality n.质量,a quantity of,=quantities of,许多,大量,(,既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词,),in quantity,大量,25/52,With more forests being destroyed,,,huge quantities of good earth _(wash)away each year.,As a result of destroying the forests,a large quantity of desert _(cover)the land.,are being washed,(1)“a quantity of,名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数,has covered,(2)而“quantities of名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数,(,单句语法填空,),(,高考小作文,),(,四川卷书面表示,),在考前,我花了大量时间做准备。不然,我不会成功地经过考试。,Before the exam,,,I spent _in preparing for it.Otherwise,,,I wouldn,t have succeeded in passing the exam.,a large quantity of time,26/52,observe vt.,观察;观察;恪守;庆贺,一词多义写出以下句中,observe,含义,The police observed that the driver did not,observe,the traffic rules.,恪守,It is a tradition for the people here to,observe,the Spring Festival.,庆贺,The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to,observing,the behaviour of the chimps.,观察,The thief was,observed,to open the window and run,away.,注意,27/52,(,北京卷单项填空,)_(observe)carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.,When I passed his house,,,I observed him _(play)in his yards.,The man was observed _(enter)the bank by the police.,do,Observe,playing,填,空,to enter,(1)observe sb._ sth.,观察某人做某事,(,全过程,),observe sb._ sth.,观察某人正在做某事,observe that.,观察,(2)observe the traffic rules_,observe Christmas,_,归纳,总结,doing,恪守交通规则,过圣诞节,28/52,第二板块 短语,句式,一词多义写出以下句中,take off,含义,Take off,your wet clothes and put on some dry ones.,脱掉,Hurry up.The plane will,take off,in about half an hour.,起飞,Ive decided to,take,a few days,off,.,休假,Bill Gates is really a great man,,,whose career,took off,in his early thirties.,开始成名,take off,起飞;脱下,移去;休假;走红,成功,29/52,考点研析,讲练互动区,The manager will _a new secretary to take the place of the old one who has resigned.,Her singing career _after her TV appearance.,Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.,Im very sorry to have _so much of your valuable time.,take on,took off,填,空,taken in,taken up,take over,接任,接管,接收,take in,吸收,了解;受骗,take up,拿起;占据;对,有兴趣;开始从事,take on,展现;雇用;负担,30/52,bear,(,教材原句,)Its difficult to,get across,how exciting it is,!,要真正,了解,这是多么令人兴奋事并不轻易。,get across,使了解,(,某事,),_,为,/,被某人所了解,_,向某人传达,/,讲解某事,使某事被某人所了解,_,逃离;远离;避开,get across to sb.,get sth.across to sb.,get away from,开始认真处理,/,对待,,开始做,穿过;完成;接通电话;用完,get down to,_,_,get through,_,_,联 想 归 纳,31/52,考点研析,讲练互动区,I tried phoning her office,,,but I couldnt _.,Its high time that I _reflecting on my mistakes.,The man talked for nearly an hour at the meeting,,,but I really dont know what point he was trying to_.,get through,got down to,填,空,get across,32/52,When the sports hero,turned up,at our party,he was welcomed with open arms.,_,I cant hear the music.Please,turn up,the radio.,_,He,turned up,his coat collar against the chill wind.,_,出现,开大(音量),向上翻,写出以下句中,turn up,含义,turn _拒绝;关小,调低,turn _ 上交;拐入,turn _ 结果是;证实是;生产;制造,turn _ 翻身;移交;转变,turn _ 关掉,turn _ sb.(for help)向某人求援,一词多义,down,in,out,over,off,to,turn up,出现;到场;开大;调高;被发觉,33/52,考点研析,讲练互动区,(,浙江卷,)How could you _such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?,My wallet was _to the police two days after it was stolen.,New technologies have made it possible to _new products faster and at a lower cost.,Dont _the computer before closing all programs,,,or you could have problems.,If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will consider it polite to _exactly on time in Germany.,turn out,turn down,turned in,turn off,填,空,turn up,34/52,break down (,机器,),损坏;破坏;,(,谈判、希望、计划等,),失败,破裂;,(,化学,),分解;,(,身体,),垮掉,一词多义,写出以下句中,break down,含义,(,福建卷,)Oldfashioned phones matter when wireless networks,broke down,in disasters.,出故障,Your health will,break down,if you work too hard.,累垮,To understand the grammar of the sentence,,,you must,break,it,down,into parts.,分解,News reports say peace talks between the two countries have,broken down,with no agreement reached.,会谈失败,35/52,考点研析,讲练互动区,As is known to us,,,plastic bags are difficult to_.,(,大同质量检测,)The printing machines are always _,,,which annoys him a lot.,The room is in a mess.It must have been_.,A fire _during the night,,,which caused a lot of damage.,broken into,break down,breaking down,填,空,broke out,break _,摆脱,(,束缚,),;脱离,break _,中止;折断,break _,闯进,break _,暴发;发生,break _,驱散;分散;打坏,终止,归纳,break,短语,away(from),off,into,out,up,36/52,too,adj./adv(for sb.),to do sth.,表示否定意义,意思是“太,而不能,”,。,Although people enjoyed reading his book,,,many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were,too fantastic to be true,.,尽管人们喜欢读他书,不过很多人认为马可讲关于中国故事,太离奇了,令人难以置信,。,37/52,(1)too,adj,./,adv,(for sb.),to do sth.,表示否定意义,意思是,“,太,而不能,”,。,(2)too.to.,句式中,若,too,后接,glad,,,pleased,,,happy,,,eager,,,anxious,,,willing,,,ready,,,easy,等表示心情、情绪等形容词,表示必定意义,,too,相当于,very,。,(3)too.to.,句式能够与,“not enough.to.”,或,“so.that.”,句式相互转换,(4)cant.too.,表示“不论怎样,也不过分”。,It was not until it grew dark that he realized it was already,too late for us to return home,.,He was,too eager to know,the result of his examination.,I,can,t,thank you,too much,for all your help to my son while we were away from home.,38/52,汤姆太小了,不能去上学,所以,他妈妈在家照看他。,Tom is_go to school.Therefore,,,his mother takes care of him at home.,Tom is_go to school.Therefore,,,his mother takes care of him at home.,Tom is_he cant go to school.Therefore,,,his mother takes care of him at home.,too young to,not old enough to,so young that,39/52,have difficulty(in)doing sth.,表示“在做某事方面有困难或麻烦”,,difficulty,前有时可用,some,,,much,,,great,,,little,,,no,等词来修饰。,The next to go was Captain Oates,,,who was,having great difficulty walking.,接下来离开是奥茨上尉,他,行走非常困难,。,40/52,(1)have trouble/bother/problems/a hard time,(in)doing,sth.,做某事有困难,(2)have difficulty/trouble/bother,with,sth.,在某事方面有困难,I wonder if you,have any difficulty(in)finding,his address.,我想知道你找到他地址有困难吗?,41/52,You cant imagine what difficulty we had_(walk)home in the,snowstorm.,She said she had some difficulty _her English pronunciation and,wanted my help.,At first I had a hard time _(persuade)them into accepting,the plan.But for my teachers support,it couldnt have worked out perfectly.,(湖南写作)The neutral water pen is widely used in the process of,study but we often,_(使用他们有困难)because of its cimited ink and,other inconvenience.,walking,with,persuading,have trouble using them,(,单句语法填空,),(,一句多译,),42/52,In the present situation it is difficult for us to accomplish the task on time.,The present situation _-for us to accomplish the task on time.,makes it difficult,能用,it,作形式宾语常见动词有:,think,,,make,,,find,,,consider,,,feel,,,suppose,等。,In fact,,,I still,find it hard to make,good friends with her.,实际上,我发觉还是极难跟她成为好朋友。,People in the west,make it a rule to buy,Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.,在西方,人们常在圣诞节时购置礼品给亲属和朋友。,They,made it clear,to the public,that,they did an important and necessary job.,他们向公众表明,他们所做工作主要且必不可少。,43/52,1.It seems that living展开阅读全文
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