2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案

单选题（共360题）
1、Polyester (聚酯) is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company,believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
A.The other things they make are not selling well
B.Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles
C.They have factories which could be adapted to make it
D.The price of oil keeps changing

【答案】 A
2、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.the differences of children in their learning capabilities
B.the definition of exceptional children in modern society
C.the special educational programs for exceptional children
D.the necessity of adapting education to exceptional children

【答案】 D
3、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.are mostly foreign-born
B.are all "White British"
C.should not wear a turban
D.usually should wear bearskins

【答案】 D
4、Which of the following activities may be more appropriate to help students practice a newstructure immediately after presentation in class
A.Role play
B.Group discussion
C.Pattern drill
D.Written homework

【答案】 C
5、Passage 1
A.They must wait patiently until traffic lights turn green
B.They need to help traffic police to regulate traffic flows
C.They can drive through the red lights if nobody is around
D.They have to adjust the speed in time for the green lights

【答案】 D
6、Large amounts of money __________ spent on the bridge, which to be completed the next month.
A.were ; was expected
B.was ; was expected
C.was ; expected
D.were ; expected

【答案】 A
7、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.negative
B.neutral
C.positive
D.biased

【答案】 B
8、Many a boy__________playing basketball．
A.likes
B.like
C.to like
D.have like

【答案】 A
9、Passage 1
A.Unconsciousness
B.Fascination
C.Scare
D.Confusion

【答案】 B
10、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not only can they perceive sound in what we define as the “ultrasonic” range, they can also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them. They can swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind of short-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the dark thanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounces lightback, giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor. They see more distinct images per second than we do.
A.Cats can be trained to land safely
B.Cats tend to use their claws as brakes
C.Some cats can adopt a “parachute” position
D.Most cats are good at playing tricks in mid-air

【答案】 C
11、We don’t know what experiment those researchers would ______ on females to test this hypothesis
A.apply
B.carry
C.deliver
D.perform

【答案】 B
12、It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has today．There will be advance in biological knowledge as far reaching as those that have been made in physics．We are only beginning to learn that we can control our biological environment as well as our physical one．Starvation has been predicted twice to a growing world population：by Malthus in about 1800．by Crookes in about 1900．It was headed off the first time by taking agriculture to America and the second time by using the new fertilizers．In the year 2020，starvation will be headed off by the control of the diseases and the heredity of plants and animals--by shaping our own biological environment．
A.physical exhaustion
B.mental stimulation
C.mental exhaustion
D.extinction

【答案】 C
13、Drunken driving, sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hy
A.Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States
B.It's recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States
C.The American society is trying hard to prevent drunken driving
D.Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State

【答案】 D
14、Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.
A.the television stations
B.the society
C.TV programs
D.their parents

【答案】 D
15、Which of the following italicized phrase indicates a purpose?
A.She said it for fun, but others took it seriously
B.For all its efforts, the team didn't win the match
C.Linda has worked for the firms for 20 years
D.He set out for Beijing yesterday

【答案】 A
16、The meeting__________in the hall tomorrow is about environment protection.
A.is being held
B.to be held
C.held
D.being held

【答案】 B
17、She（ ）it very well when she described her younger brother as “brilliant but lazy”.
A.put
B.made
C.assume
D.interpreteD

【答案】 A
18、Passage 1
A.dress
B.work
C.accent
D.meal

【答案】 C
19、 I took my ticket, and marched proudly up the platform, with my cheeses, the people__________respectfully on either side.
A.fell back
B.falling back
C.being fallen back
D.having fallen back

【答案】 B
20、The bride and groom gave __________ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.
A.whomever
B.whoever
C.whom
D.who

【答案】 B
21、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题。
A.Their inadequate food supply
B.Unregulated commercial fishing
C.Their lower reproductive ability
D.Contamination of sea water

【答案】 B
22、Passage 2
A.Critical
B.Indifferent
C.Supportive
D.Compromising

【答案】 A
23、In writing, which session is used to get students to think freely and put down all possible ideas related to the topic that come to their minds?
A.Proofreading
B.Revising
C.Brainstorming
D.Mapping

【答案】 C
24、In the editing stage of a writing lesson, ________.
A.students mainly check their ideas and logical development
B.there are three forms: teacher editing, peer editing and self-editing
C.students can negotiate meaning and improve writing
D.teachers shouldn’t give any guidance

【答案】 C
25、The function of the sentence “A nice day, isn’t it is” ?
A.informative
B.phati
C.Cdirective
D.performative

【答案】 B
26、It was March 5, 2013 __________ president Hugo cost his last fight in life at the age of 58.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.while

【答案】 B
27、Passage 2
A.it might be possible to change its atmosphere
B.its atmosphere is the same as the earth's
C.there is a good supply of water on Venus
D.the days on Venus are long enough

【答案】 A
28、Passage 1
A.Satire on an extravagant lifestyle
B.Challenge to a high-fashion myth
C.Criticism of the fast-fashion industry
D.Exposure of a mass-market secret

【答案】 C
29、If we_______our test tomorrow, I would have gone to the concert.
A.weren't to have
B.had not been to have
C.aren't to have
D.had not had

【答案】 A
30、请阅读Passage 2，完成小题:
A.The confidence in intellectual pursuits
B.The habit of thinking independently
C.Practical abilities for future career
D.Profound knowledge of the world."

【答案】 C
31、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Engaged
B.Devoted
C.Respected
D.Prami.SEd

【答案】 B
32、Which of the following is a communicative task?
A.Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24
B.Writing a party invitation to your friends
C.Translating the first paragraph into Chinese
D.Making sentences with the expressions given

【答案】 B
33、Which of the following words is formed through derivation?
A.Students
B.Shorter
C.Bought
D.Insanity

【答案】 D
34、Which of the following best represents the order from a harsh command to a very polite__________request??
A.b-c-a-d
B.c-b-a-d
C.d-a-c-b
D.c-b-d-a

【答案】 A
35、Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ambient" in Paragraph 2?
A.Surrounding
B.Familiar
C.Foreign
D.Local

【答案】 A
36、Writing exercises like copying, fill-in, completions and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in_________
A.controlled writing
B.guided writing
C.free writing
D.expressive writing

【答案】 A
37、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.the most interesting and valuable form of mythology
B.entertaining yet serious subjects of study
C.a remnant tool of past civilizations,but not often used in the modem age
D.the primary method by which ancient values and ideas were transmitted between generations

【答案】 B
38、_________first proposed the Speech Act Theory.
A.Searle
B.Austin
C.Grice
D.Halliday

【答案】 B
39、Passage 1
A.a drug addict
B.a compulsive worker
C.an alcoholic (drinks too much alcohol)
D.a competitive worker

【答案】 B
40、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Correcting the student's mistake
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
41、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Fire Upstairs in the Neighbor's House
B.A Mysterious Fire That Causes No Death
C.Teen Braves Blaze to Help Neighbors in Need
D.Importance of Neighbor's Help in Times of Difficulty

【答案】 C
42、Which of the following words is formed through derivation?
A.Students
B.Shorter
C.Bought
D.Insanity

【答案】 D
43、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Trainer
B.Applicant
C.Employee
D.Employer

【答案】 B
44、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Family, culture and society play an active part
B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating
C.Parents are always to blame for their children's cheating behaviour
D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV

【答案】 A
45、 Which of the following is a slip of tongue
A.No cross, no crown
B.No pains, no gains
C.No sweat without sweet
D.No smoke without fire

【答案】 C
46、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Medical schools should make exams easier for the students to alleviate the fierce competition
B.Prominent figures in the medical institution should create a set of moral standards to be applied in medical schools
C.Medical students should play an active role in the creation and preservation of a culture of integrity
D.Those students who cheat in the exams should be instantly expelled from school

【答案】 C
47、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.preferring
B.hating
C.being tired of
D.disappointing

【答案】 A
48、请阅读Passage2，完成第小题。
A.Most students prefer extracurricular activities to academics
B.Most students of Harvard University still pay attention to academics
C.The tuition fee of Harvard University is quite high
D.Cheating phenomenon mean no enterprise of students

【答案】 B
49、English teachers often ask students to__________ a passage to get the gist of it.
A.skim
B.scan
C.predict
D.infer

【答案】 A
50、The advantages of pair and group work include all of the following EXCEPT （ ）.
A.interaction with peers
B.variety and dynamism
C.an increase in language practice
D.opportunities to guarantee accuracy

【答案】 D
51、The method is__________success and the students have made __________progress.
A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;/
D./;/

【答案】 C
52、There are some speaking activities. Which of the following mainly focuses on the form andaccuracy?
A.Controlled activities
B.Semi-controlled activities
C.Communicative activities
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 A
53、Passage 1
A.The former are able to write in two different languages
B.The former can translate their works into different languages
C.The former are able to express ideas from a bi-cultural perspective
D.The former can travel freely across the border between two countries

【答案】 C
54、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.the tree that fell
B.Toronto's east end
C.the subway in New York
D.the Hurricane Sandy devastation

【答案】 D
55、Five pilots landed J-15 fighter jets on the Liaoning, Cbina's first aircraft carrier the critics, who once described it as a shark without teeth.
A.about
B.above
C.against
D.across

【答案】 C
56、Activities such as problem solving, decision making and opinion exchanging are typical practices in
A.Audi-lingual method
B.Grammar-translation method
C.Situation language teaching
D.Task-based language teaching

【答案】 D
57、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。
A.They didn't need to pay higher taxes when living in suburbs
B.Car industry rapidly developed and motorways swiftly emerged
C.They discriminated against the black people living in city centers
D.The richer they grew, the more demand they had on privacy and space

【答案】 D
58、First there were hammers banging．Then paint brushes．Then carpet．Soon we had a new room above the garage．And my grandmother moved in.
A.To illustrate the lack of privacy in a three-generation family
B.To show nostalgia for his happy childhood life in a big family
C.To demonstrate the role economy plays in shaping family structures
D.To highlight the common problems encountered by immigrant families

【答案】 C
59、Polyester (聚酯) is now being used for bottles. ICI, the chemicals and plastics company,believes that it is now beginning to break the grip of glass on the bottle business and thus take advantage of this huge market.
A.The other things they make are not selling well
B.Glass manufacturers cannot make enough new bottles
C.They have factories which could be adapted to make it
D.The price of oil keeps changing

【答案】 A
60、Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was_______, and I knew I couldn’t trust him.
A.preferential
B.artificial
C.official
D.beneficial

【答案】 B
61、You'd better make a mark__________ you have any questions while you are reading thepassage.
A.at which
B.in where
C.in the place
D.where

【答案】 D
62、Passage 2
A.Evil spirits haunting kids
B.People with evil intentions
C.Kids in Halloween costumes
D.Candy makers and store keepers

【答案】 B
63、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American
A.the American Negroes do not want to help the country
B.there has been constant hostility and suspicion between different tribes in the country
C.there has been constant hostility and suspicion between two groups of the same tribe
D.the government has adopted a wrong money

【答案】 C
64、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The girl can't understand the movie she was seeing
B.The girl felt scared about the movie she was seeing
C.The movie the girl seeing was very thrilling
D.The girl couldn't find her father

【答案】 C
65、Passage 2
A.memory is a compensation for forgetting
B.the memory storage system is balanced
C.the