2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题B卷含答案.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题B卷含答案

单选题（共360题）
1、__________of the students in our class money for the disabled child.
A.Two three;have raised
B.Two third;have raised
C.Two thirds;have raised
D.Two thirds;has raised

【答案】 C
2、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriate?
A.Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carried out after a teaching activity
B.Formative assessment should be student-oriented
C.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a term
D.Portfolios,daily reports,and delivering speeches are all formative assessment

【答案】 A
3、Skill-integrated activities allow teachers to build in more _________ into a lesson, for the rangeof activities will be wider.
A.certainty
B.simplicity
C.variety
D.accuracy

【答案】 C
4、I don't mind picking up your things from the store. __________, the walk will do me good.
A.Entirely
B.Still
C.Otherwise
D.Besides

【答案】 D
5、Passage 1
A.It is used by the residents of Toronto
B.It is returned to a place deep in the lake
C.It is cooled down before being used again
D.It is added to the water inside air-conditioning systems

【答案】 A
6、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism．
A.Advertisement
B.The benefits of advertisement
C.Advertisers perform a useful service to communities
D.The costs of advertisement

【答案】 C
7、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur
B.certain factors that promote social change
C.the necessity of social change
D.two different societies

【答案】 A
8、The ambiguity in "My friend drove me to the bcmk." is caused by
A.lexical items
B.a grammatical structure
C.homonymy
D.polysemy

【答案】 D
9、That a Japanese child adopted at birth by an American couple will grow up speaking English indicates ＿ of human language.
A.duality
B.cultural transmission
C.arbitrariness
D.cognitive creativity

【答案】 B
10、When it comes to airline travel, perhaps nothing has revolutionized the passenger experience more than airline apps. Indeed, they're becoming so ubiquitous that more than 50 percent of U.S travelers have at least one airline app installed on their smart device, according to travel industry research firm Phocuswright.
A.UnlimiteD
B.Easy
C.Immediate
D.Direct

【答案】 A
11、From this material we can__________ hundreds of what you may call direct products.
A.derive
B.discern
C.diminish
D.displace

【答案】 A
12、Body language is a powerful communication system,__________it can signal very different things.
A.but
B.so
C.for
D.then

【答案】 C
13、When he picked up a large sum of money by accident,he battled with his__________whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.
A.consciousness
B.conscience
C.commitment
D.convenience

【答案】 B
14、请阅读Passage 2，完成此题。
A.Parking spaces
B.Green belts
C.Distant commuters
D.Property developers

【答案】 A
15、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.People will have more time to relax and achieve quality of life
B.People can generate new entertainment activities in the spare time
C.People will have time to think about other ways of being occupied
D.People will be happy and more willing to go to work

【答案】 D
16、You __________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.
A.needn't have done
B.must not have done
C.shouldn' t have done
D.can not have done

【答案】 A
17、Which of the following statements about language is NOT true?
A.Language is a system
B.Language is symbol
C.Animals also have language
D.Language is arbitrary

【答案】 C
18、The author and photographer_________coming to our university to give a lecture next Friday.
A.was
B.is
C.were
D.are

【答案】 B
19、There _________ nothing more for discussion, the conference came to an end 20 minutes ear-lier.
A.be
B.to be
C.being
D.to have been

【答案】 C
20、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic. "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.It brings about surprises
B.It fails to track readers' habits
C.It ignores the content of books
D.It fails to consider reader's preferences

【答案】 A
21、Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?
A.Information gap activities
B.Accuracy-focused games
C.Debates
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 B
22、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
A.why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
B.why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
C.how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers
D.why computer crimes can’t be eliminated

【答案】 D
23、Which of the following activities helps to train the skill of listening for gist?
A.After listening, the students are required to figure out the relationship between the characters
B.After listening, the students are required to sequence the sentences according to the story
C.After listening, the students are required to identify the characters appearing in the story
D.After listening, the students are required to decide upon the title for the text

【答案】 D
24、In an English class, the teacher, firstly, plays the radio and asks students to listen to the tape and understand the dialogue. Then, the teacher asks students to read after the tape to imitate the pronunciation. Next, the teacher asks students to repeat the dialogue in pairs...What teaching method does the teacher use in this class?
A.Communicative Approach
B.Task-Based Teaching Approach
C.The Audio-Lingual Approach
D.The Audio-Visual Approach

【答案】 C
25、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.provide more jobs for foreign workers
B.slow down the rate of its development
C.sell the oil it is producing abroad
D.develop more quickly than at present

【答案】 B
26、Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____
A.than more on efficiency
B.and more on efficiency
C.and more efficiency
D.than efficiency

【答案】 B
27、Which of the following types of questions can least elicit students′ ideas
A.Display questions
B.Divergent questions
C.Open questions
D.Evaluation questions

【答案】 A
28、 What role does the teacher play at the feedback stage
A.Assessor
B.Instructor
C.Manager
D.Researcher

【答案】 A
29、Which of the following shows the correct sentence stress in normal cases
A.His 'brother is my 'best Mend
B.They 'help one 'another in their work
C.They have 'been in the 'countryside recently
D.She 'thought herself 'better 'than 'anyone else

【答案】 A
30、Which of the following activities is the most suitable for group work?
A.Guessing game
B.Story telling
C.Information gap
D.Drama performance

【答案】 D
31、Passage 2
A.interpret the function of forgetting
B.illustrate the process of adapting
C.explain the performance of memory
D.emphasize the importance of learning

【答案】 A
32、 W:Beirut is in Peru,isn′t it
A.quality
B.quantity
C.relation
D.manner

【答案】 A
33、I took my ticket, and marched proudly up the platform, with my cheeses, the people __________respectfully on either side．
A.fell back
B.falling back
C.being fallen back
D.having fallen back

【答案】 B
34、The Law to Keep the Oil Industry under Control
A.a large reduction on unemployment
B.a growth in the tourist industry
C.a reduction in the number of existing industries
D.the development of a number of service industries

【答案】 C
35、请阅读Passage 1。完成第小题。
A.joint interest
B.different points of view
C.less emotional people
D.advanced technology

【答案】 B
36、Many automobile accidents were ____ careless driving.
A.attributed to
B.resulted in
C.contributed to
D.raised from

【答案】 A
37、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.They thought their lives might be endangered
B.They thought their plan was not prudently made
C.They believed that the tourist areas were peculiar
D.They believed that the people in the tourist areas were eccentric

【答案】 A
38、Passage 1
A.The increase of age discrimination
B.The decrease of age discrimination
C.The decrease of opportunity cost to lawsuits
D.The increase of opportunity cost to lawsuits

【答案】 C
39、As a teacher, we should try to _______ it _______ to our students how helpful a correct learning method is.
A.get, about
B.get; away
C.get; across
D.get; off

【答案】 C
40、When a student said in class, “I goed there yesterday”. The teacher responded “say it again, please”. The response is an example of _____.
A.recast
B.modification
C.positive feedback
D.postponed feedback

【答案】 B
41、It was John who _______ the idea of doing it this way.
A.dawned on
B.struck
C.hit on
D.occurreD

【答案】 C
42、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American
A.American Negroes in West Africa
B.Liberia—a poor country
C.Liberia and its development
D.Liberia—a country with rich rubber and iron

【答案】 C
43、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "He fetched it for me"?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 A
44、Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students'awareness of discourse coherence?
A.Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developing students'awareness of discourse coherence?
B.Underlining the topics sentence of e
C.Changing sentences from active forms into passive ones
D.Arranging all the sentences to produce a meaningful passage

【答案】 C
45、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.fairy tales that entertain children at home
B.stories in children's school textbooks that reinforce the lesson
C.science documentaries that explain how nature works
D.movies that depict animals as having human characteristics

【答案】 B
46、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。
A.Genes
B.Eating habits
C.Environment
D.Medical condition

【答案】 A
47、We hope to become more__________in predicting earthquake.
A.absolute
B.steady
C.ideal
D.accurate

【答案】 D
48、The fuel gas,if__________some air,burns more rapidly.
A.involved in
B.connected with
C.mixed with
D.joined in

【答案】 C
49、The main objective of mechanical practice is to help students learn by heart the of a language item.__________
A.meaning
B.function
C.context
D.form

【答案】 D
50、Passage 2
A.friction
B.contradiction
C.conflict
D.problem

【答案】 D
51、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
52、To teach students writing effectively,teachers may guide students through the writing process as follows:
A.①④③⑤⑥②
B.④③⑤①⑥②
C.④①⑤③⑥②
D.③①④⑥⑤②

【答案】 C
53、During class, the teacher draws a flow chart on the blackboard to show the structure and its inner connection of a passage. What class do you think is it most possible be?
A.Word class
B.Reading and speaking class
C.Grammar class
D.Phonetics class

【答案】 B
54、 It is futile to discuss the matter further, because__________going to agree upon anything today．
A.neither you nor I are
B.neither you nor me is
C.neither you nor I am
D.neither me nor you are

【答案】 C
55、When a teacher intends to introduce a new grammar item, which of the following strategies can be used to get students to notice it?_______
A.Transformation
B.Input enhancement
C.Expansion
D.Substitution

【答案】 B
56、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.term
B.serve
C.very
D.stern

【答案】 C
57、Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/d/?_________
A.A voiced dental fricative
B.A voiced alveolar fricative
C.A voiceless dental plosive
D.A voiceless alveolar fricative

【答案】 B
58、A variety of a language used recognizably in a specific region or by a specific social class is called__________.
A.dialect
B.registers
C.creoles
D.pidgins

【答案】 A
59、Conventionally a __________ is put in slashes （/ /）.
A.allophone
B.phone
C.phoneme
D.morpheme

【答案】 C
60、Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?
A.′Come to ′see us at our ′new a′partment
B.′Come to ′see us at′our new ′apartment
C.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new ′apartment
D.′Come to ′see us ′at our ′new a′partment

【答案】 A
61、In grammar practice,substitution and__________drills are most frequently used in?mechanical practice.
A.meaning
B.matching
C.correction
D.transformation

【答案】 D
62、Reading is to the mind__________ food is to the body.
A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what

【答案】 D
63、__________ may be defined as any kind of engaging with the language on the part of the learners, usually under the teacher's supervision, whose primary objective is to consolidate learning．
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Production
D.Preparation

【答案】 B
64、Passage 2
A.work fewer hours than in the past
B.get home from work much later than in the past
C.work more reasonable hours than in the past
D.finish the workday earlier than in the past

【答案】 D
65、Passage 1
A.It improves personal abilities
B.It builds up a sense of duty