2022年广西南宁市宾阳县初中毕业班学业水平测试英语科.doc

宾阳县初中毕业班学业水平测试（一）
英 语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,满分120分,考试时间120分钟.
注意：答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共85分）
听力部分(一至四题)

一、听句子，选画面。（共5题，每题1 分，共5分）
你将听到5个句子，请在下列六幅图中选出与你所听句子内容相符旳图片，并在答题卡上按规定作答。每个句子读一遍。

A 　　 B 　 C

D 　 E 　 F

1．　　 　 　　　2. 3. 4. 5.

二、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
你将听到3段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题旳最佳答案，并在答题卡上按规定作答。（每段对话读两遍）
请听第1段对话，回答第6—8 小题。
6. Whose birthday is it?
A. Father’s. B. Mother’s. C. Grandma’s
7. When will the birthday be?
A. Today. B. This Tuesday. C. Next Tuesday.
8. What is she going to buy?
A. A dress. B. A handbag. C. A hat.
请听第2段对话，回答第9—11小题。
9. What’s wrong with Bob?
　A. He had a toothache 　B. He stayed up last night. 　C. He was ill.
10. What’s the date today?
　 A. March 30th. B. April 1st. C. April 2nd
11. How is Bob feeling now?
　 A. He wants to sleep. B. He is angry. C. He feels worse.
请听第3段对话，回答第12—15小题。
12．Where are the speakers?
A. At a hotel. B. In a shop. C. In a school.
13．How many bags does the woman have?
A. Two B. Five C. Six
14．On Which floor does the woman stay?
A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the fourth floor.
15．What does the man give the woman at last?
A. Her bags. B. Her car. C. Her key.

三、短文理解。（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题旳最佳答案，并在答题卡上按规定作答。短文读两遍。
16. Who did the class help?
A. An old woman B. An old man C. A sick woman
17. What did they do first?
A. They swept the floor. B. They painted the house. C. They cleaned the house..
18. Where did they plant the flowers?
A. In the garden B. In the back yard C. In the front yard.
19. How long did they work?
A. Three days B. Three weeks C. Three hours
20. Why were they happy?
A. Because they were paid B. Because they made friends.
C. Because they helped someone.

四、听短文，填信息。（共5小题， 每题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文， 请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡相应旳横线上，每空一词。 短文读两遍。

A Trip to Sydney

Time
Last (21)__________ vacation

Weather
(22) __________all the time

Activities
Visited places of interest
Met many (23) ___________people.
Ate all kinds of fruits and delicious (24)______________ .
Went to the seaside, took photos, swam in the sea.

Feeling
(25) ____________ but happy

五、单选。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
从下列每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳答案，并在答题卷上按规定作答。
26. —Could you help me fix up my bike?
—_____________.
A. Thank you B. With pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right.
27. Don’t forget to _________the light when you leave the classroom.
A. turn down B. turn on C. turn off D. turn up
28. The _______of the house is very high. He can’t afford it at all.
A. color B. price C. size D. room
29. My uncle ___________the army two year ago.
A. joined B. join C. will join D. was joining
30. Lily’s ipad is__________than yours.
A. expensiver B. more expensive C. expensive D. most expensive
31. Would you like ______ to eat?
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
32. My mother was ill, so I ______ look after her.
A. might B. had to C. will D. could
33. Can you see our English teacher______ the classroom?
A. to enter B. enters C. entered D. enter
34. Ten years ______ a long time.
A. was B. are C. is D. were
35. Do you know the man ______ is watering the flowers?
A. which B. when C. where D. who
六、完形填空。（共15小题, 每题1分，共15分）
阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上按规定作答。
A
After his parents’ meeting, Wang Jiaming, 14, from Beijing knows that he will face invisible（看不见旳）“enemies”—“other excellent students”.
“Look at other students. You and they are taught by the same teachers. Why couldn’t you be as 36 as them?” his mother would say.
Many students hear  37 words from their parents. After the parents’ meeting, their parents begin to  38 them with other students , especially those who are praised by teachers .
“I want to encourage my child to    39   them ,”explained Li Shulan, a mother of a 14-year-old boy from Xi’an , Shanxi . However, many children, like Wang, don’ t like it.
“I feel very    40   and sometimes even ‘hate’ those students,” Wang said.
Parents have good intentions（意图）, but in fact they could hurt children’ s self-esteem（自尊）. If children feel hurt , they should let parents know it , said Lin Ying , a psychological（心理旳）teacher at Xiamen Hubin Middle School in Fujian .
36. A. right  B.  good C.  bad   D. new
37. A. same B. important      C. familiar    D. similar
38. A. compare B.  connect   C.  expect  D. encourage
39. A. care for  B. learn from   C. agree with   D. turn to
40. A. pleased B.  surprised C. amazed    D. angry
B
Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to ___41__ each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and dared to swim 42 and further.
One morning, the three fish were __43___ to a shallow(浅滩) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were __44____ and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish __45___ with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much___46____ for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around __47__.
At last, the largest fish returned to the __48___ by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in __49___ his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn’t follow them and still swam joyfully.
Two hours later, when the __50___ rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺少) of water.

41. A．listen to        B．look after       C．talk with  D．worry about
42. A．deeper          B．bigger        C．higher D．smaller
43. A．allowed        B．given           C．invited   D．taken
44. A．in safety        B．in doubt        C．in danger D．in peace 
45. A．agreed         B．talked           C．compared D．discussed 
46. A．money         B．food           C．water    D．air 
47. A．slowly          B．sadly           C．luckily    D．happily 
48. A．sea            B．river           C．lake D．pond
49. A．catching        B．joining           C．taking    D．telling
50. A．storm          B．stars           C．moon D．sun

七、阅读理解(共20小题．51—65每题1分。66—70每题2分，共25分)
A
People want to know how fish can hear sounds without ears. But the fact is that fish do have ears. We cannot see the ears because they are inside their bodies, and they hear very well with them. Their listening is actually much better than man's.
Many water animals make noises while they are doing something. Sounds are real words for them. By sounds, they know where they are and which way to go. When they face danger or they find food, they always make sounds to tell others the news.
A new field in science is to learn the meanings of underwater sounds. People use the same skill that they have used in learning the secrets of birds' calls. But this method is more difficult to use in the sea because many of the sea animals cannot be easily followed and studied. We have not any other way to study the sounds in the sea. Perhaps the meaning of the calls of the sea animals will be known more clearly someday. It will be useful for us to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，对旳为“T”，错误为“F”, 并在答题卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。
51. Fish have ears outside their bodies.
52. Studying fish sounds is more difficult than that of birds.
53. Fish can make sounds to tell others the danger they meet.
54. It will be useless to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.
55. The passage is mainly about how to study the sounds on the land.

B
A Telephone Message
From: Ren Xue To: Yu Wei
Date: May 23 Time: 16:00
Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.
Tel: [phone]. Taken by Mother.

Found
April 16,
An MP5 was found in the library on the morning of April 16 th. Will the owner please call at 87058344 or come to Class 1, Grade 9 to get it?
Lin Xiang
Sunshine Club
FOR YOUNG PEOPLE
FROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLD
Every Saturday 6:30 Pm—9:30pm
London Street 28
87539682/87539683
Just 5 yuan a time
Games, music, dancing and lots more

根据方框内短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按规定作答。
56. Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate ___________.
A. at 8:00, on May 23 　　　　　B. at 8:00, on May 24
C. at 16:00, on May 23 　　　　　D. at 16:00, on May 24
57. Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably ____________.
A. go hiking 　　　 B. go to a party 　 C. go to the movies 　　D. join the Sunshine Club
58. Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?
A. 84676352. B. 87539683. C. 87539682. D. 87058344.
59. Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?
A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old boy.
C. A 19-year-old student. D. A 30-year-old parent.
60. We can know that the club___________.
A. is on Land Street B. costs 35 yuan a week
C. opens once a week D. is open for four hours a week

C
   　Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
　　In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
　  The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
　　Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
　　Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按规定作答。
61.What can cause problems on health？
A. Hot and wet weather   B. A strong wind   C. Warm weather   D. Low air pressure
62. A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ______ comes.
A. rain      B. a strong wind       C. very hot weather      D. low air pressure
63. According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in ______ weather.
A. cold      B. cool        C. warm         D. hot
64. The writer wants to tell us that ______. 
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s behavior
C. IQ changes when weather changes       
  D. people feel good on low pressure days
65. Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？
A. Hot Weather Causes Health Problems   
B. Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad
C. Weather Influences Feelings    
D. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings

D
Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books， and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower(割草机) sitting in the yard.
“Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “Oh no， you don’t. You’re too young to mow the lawn.”
“I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it，” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”
Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas(汽油) to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”
Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”
“I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”
“Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.
“It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.
The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按规定作答。
66. In order to do something different, Jessie decide to _______.
A. read books　 B. travel 　C. mow the lawn 　D. watch TV
67. What does “keep an eye on” mean?
A. 保护　 B. 注视 　C. 培养 　D. 瞄准
68. Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she ______.
　A. washed her hands 　 B. bought some gas
　C. read some instructions D. put on her gloves
69. How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?
　A. Proud. 　B. Angry. 　C. Relaxed. 　D. Worried.
70. What does the text mainly tell us?
　A. Neighbors should learn to help each other.
　B. Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.
　C. Doing something helpful can make people happy.
D. Children should help their parents at an early age.
八、情量交际(共5小题。每题l分．共5分)
A. Why not do something to help her?
B. He is from America.
C. But she was ill last month and was away from scho