词汇之专项练习及答案解析.doc

专项练习及答案与解析
1． It is important that the hotel receptionist that guests are registered correctly.
A．has made sure B．made sure C．must make sure D．make sure
2． I suggested he should himself to his new conditions.
A．adapt B．adopt C．regulate D．suit
3． I’ll never forget you for the first time.
A．to meet B．meeting
C．to have met D．having to be meeting
4． Cancellation of the flight many passengers to spend the night at the airport.
A．resulted B．obliged C．demanded D．recommended
5． That young man still denies the fire behind the store.
A．start B．to start C．having started D．to have started
6． in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21, 000.
A．Judged the best B．Judging the best
C．To be judged the best D．Having judged the best
7． Without proper lessons, you could a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A．keep up B．pick up C．draw up D．catch up
8． Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning the salt bottle.
A．up B．to C．on D．over
9． He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.
A．in spite of B．regardless of C．on account of D．in case of
10． receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.
A．As B．Once C．Although D．Lest
11． All the key words in the article are printed in type so as to attract readers’ attention.
A．dark B．dense C．black D．bold
12． The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says
through what channel to whom?
A．how B．when C．what D．such
13． I didn’t to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.
A．assume B．suppose C．mean D．hope
14． The hours the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
A．in which B．on which C．when D．that
15． I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than a room with someone else.
A．share B．to share C．sharing D．to have shared
16． In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to
signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.
A．put down B．put out C．put up D．put off
17． difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.
A．Wherever B．Whatever C．However D．Whenever
18． So many directors , the board meeting had to be put off.
A．were absent B．been absent C．had been absent D．being absent
19． On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.
A．incident B．event C．case D．affair
20． American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised from the United States.
A．transfer B．deliveries C．transportation D．transmissions
21． He will surely finish the job on time he’s left to do it in his own way.
A． in that B．so long as C．in case D．as far as
22． If this kind of fish becomes , future generations may never taste it at all.
A．minimum B．short C．seldom D．scarce
23． The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.
A．being robbed B．having been robbed
C．to have been robbed D．robbed
24． Agriculture was a step in human progress which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.
A．in B．for C．to D．from
25． The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other.
A．emphasizing B．reinforcing C．multiplying D．increasing
26． No one had told Smith about a lecture the following day.
A．there being B．there be C．there would be D．there was
27． Operations which left patients and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A．exhausted B．abandoned C．injured D．deserted
28． I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived Susan caught up with me.
A．when B．while C．until D．though
29． the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.
A．Since B．For C．As D．With
30． The bed has been in the family. It was my great-grandmother’s originally.
A．handed out B．handed over C．handed down D．handed round
31． By the time he arrives in Bejing, we here for two days.
A．have been staying B．have stayed C．shall stay D．will have stayed
32． According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life : 77.2 years.
A．scope B．rank C．span D．scale
33． The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they were finished.
A．had lost B．would lose C．would have lost D．should have lost
34． As a public relations officer, he is said some very influential people.
A．to have been knowing B．to be knowing
C．to have known D．to know
35． Our hopes and fell in the same instant.
A．aroused B．arose C．raised D．rose
36． With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers
before their time.
A．be bloomed B．blooming C．bloom D．bloomed
37． A season ticket the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.
A．grants B．promises C．entitles D．presents
38． in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.
A．Some B．Anyone C．One D．Someone
39． In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students’ productive skills.
A．over B．onto C．in D．on
40． Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in .
A．residents B．inhabitants C．lodgers D．settlers
41． The fire was finally brought under control, but not extensive damage had been caused.
A．after B．before C．since D．as
42． Purchasing the new production line will be a deal for the company.
A．profitable B．tremendous C．forceful D．favorite
43． Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.
A．provided B．whatever C．even if D．as if
44． We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.
A．for the moment B．the moment when
C．at the moment when D．the moment
45． Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese.
A．smooth B．fluent C．fluid D．flowing
46． Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations formal language is used.
A．in which B．on which C．in that D．at what
47． Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun sightseeing.
A．than to go B．rather than to go
C．more than going D．other than going
48． If the building project by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.
A．to be completed B．is completed C．being completed D．completed
49． He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won and a scholarship.
A．status B．fame C．faith D．courage
50． Jack wishes that he business instead of history when he was in university.
A．had studied B．study C．studied D．had been studying
51． The older New England villages have changed relatively little a gas station or two in recent decades.
A．except B．besides C．in addition to D．except for
52． The Car Club couldn’t to meet the demands of all its members.
A．ensure B．guarantee C．assume D．confirm
53． Extensive reporting on television has helped to interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
A．gather B．generate C．assemble D．yield
54． The president promised to keep all the board members of how the negotiations were going on.
A．informed B．inform C．be informed D．informing
55． Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A．contribute to B．attribute to C．attend to D．devote to
56． All the tasks ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.
A．had been fulfilled B．were fulfilled
C．having been fulfilled D．been fulfilled
57． This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.
A．calls for B．applies for C．cares for D．allows for
58． He was punished he should make the same mistake again.
A．unless B．lest C．if D．provided
59． Petrol is refined from the oil we take out of the ground.
A．fresh B．original C．rude D．crude
60． in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.
A．The fourth biggest city it was B．Once the fourth biggest city
C．Being the fourth biggest city D．It was once the fourth biggest city
61． By the time you get to New York, I for London.
A．would be leaving B．am leaving
C．have already left D．shall have left
62． The article suggests that when a person under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.
A．is B．were C．be D．was
63． The lawyer advised him to drop the , since he stands little chance to win.
A．event B．incident C．case D．affair
64． Sometimes children have trouble fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A．to separate B．separating C．for separating D．of separating
65． He is quite sure that it’s impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.
A．absolutely B．exclusively C．fully D．roughly
66． There was a big hole in the road which the traffic.
A．set back B．stood back C．held up D．kept down
67． Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee to investigate the incident.
A．were set up B．was set up C．be set up D．set up
68． In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play roles in raising children.
A．incapable B．indispensable C．insensible D．infinite
69． Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication .
A．tragedy B．vacuum C．question D．barrier
70． There was such a long line at the exhibition we had to wait for about half an hour.
A．as B．that C．so D．hence
71． There is no to the house from the main road.
A．access B．avenue C．exposure D．edge
72． energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.
A．Accumulated B．Gathered C．Assembled D．Collected
73． He wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, not very popular with all its members.
A．to be considered B．considering
C．being considered D．having considered
74． The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural .
A．tradition B．transportation C．transmission D．transformation
75． The stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.
A．diagram B．label C．signal D．mark
76． Mobile telecommunications is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.
A．capacity B．potential C．possession D．impact
77．Reading the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.
A．behind B．between C．along D．among
78． My brother’s plans are very : he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.
A．arbitrary B．aggressive C．ambitious D．abundant
79． Things might have been much worse if the mother on her right to keep the baby.
A．has been insisting B．had insisted
C．would insist D．insisted
80． The statistical figures in that report are not . You should not refer to them.
A．accurate B．fixed C．delicate D．rigid
81． Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.
A．seen B．is seen C．to be seen D．having been seen
82． The football game comes to you from New York.
A．lively B．alive C．live D．living
83． None of us expected the chairman to at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
A．turn in B．turn over C．turn up D．turn down
84． The mother didn’t know who for the broken glass.
A．blamed B．be blamed C．to blame D．would blame
85． He to his customers and halved the price.
A．leaked B．drew C．quoted D．yielded
86． Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to storming into the boss’s office.
A．prevent B．prohibit C．turn D．avoid
87． All flights because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.
A．having been canceled B．had been canceled
C．having canceled D．were canceled
88． The author of the report is well with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.
A．informed B．acquainted C．enlightened D．acknowledged
89． The boy spent as much time watching TV as he studying.
A．does B．had C．was D．did
90． The ship’s generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated instead of mechanically.
A．manually B．artificially C．automatically D．synthetically
91． You would be a risk to let your child go to school by himself.
A．omitting B．attaching C．affording D．running
92． He is always here; it’s you’ve never met him.
A．unique B．strange C．rare D．peculiar
93． There has been a great increase in retail sales, ?
A．does there B．isn’t there C．hasn’t there D．isn’t it
94． We’d like to a table for five for dinner this evening.
A．preserve B．reserve C．retain D．sustain
95． Although a teenager, Fred could resist what to do and what not to do.
A．being told B．telling C．to be told D．to tell
96． The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have supp- lies of petroleum.
A．proficient B．efficient C．potential D．sufficient
97． In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in New York.
A．to stay B．stayed C．staying D．having stayed
98． He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable .
A．ability B．future C．possibility D．opportunity
99． Britain has the highest of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile of road.
A．popularity B．density C．intensity D．prosperity
100．How is it your roommate’s request and yours are identical?
A．if B．so C．what D．that
101．In my opinion, he’s the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.
A．in all B．at best C．for all D．by far
102．He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just it.
A．skimmed B．observed C．overlooked D．glanced
103．The leader of the expedition everyone to follow his example.
A．promoted B．reinforced C．sparked D．inspired
104．What a lovely party! It’s worth all my life.
A．remembering B．to remember
C．to be remembered D．being remembered
105．Who would you rather with you, George or me?
A．going B．to go C．have gone D．went
106．The goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching, particularly between researchers and teachers.
A．intensive B．concise C．joint D．overall
107．The owner and editor of the newspaper the conference.
A．were attending B．were