GRE-词汇-课堂笔记.doc

GRE 词汇 课堂笔记
1, fuse:
fusible circumfuse confuse
diffuse effuse infuse
perfuse refuse transfuse
2, anchor attach fasten fix
secure anchorite recluse hermit helmet solitary
dislodge lodge cabin shack shackle shantly hut hovel thatch dome igloo lodger ledger
3, vehicle conveyance buggy convertible sprinkler caisson van tractor limousine trailer locomotive flatcar barrow cart sedan sedulous sedate sedative sedentary sediment
4, emerald jade sapphire ruby granite gravel boulder pebble peddle slate
5, arduously diligently sedulously industrious assiduous
6, pied piebald mottled dappled brindled motley variegated multicolored magenta sapphire emerald sable drab azure safforn sallow livid leaden pallid violet chromatic
7, vert/vers:
subvert reverse irreversible
adverse adversity adversary
divert perverse
8, pro/prob:
approbation disprove reprobate
reprove probity
9, tort:
torture tortuous tortoise
torch contort distort
extort retort
10, inveigke decoy deceive hoodwink gull hoax double-cross
SECTION 2
1, path: apathy sympathy empathy
2, desirable desirous propensity
tendency disposition predisposition
inclination proclivity acclivity
declivity bent liability
reliability predilection penchant
trenchant incisive
3, morose saturnine downcast crestfallen dejected dispirited despondent gllomy melancholy doleful dreary dolorous doldrums
4, revere venerate esteem adore honor defer to deride mock jabe jeer speer jibe gibe ridicule tease taunt scorn persiflage slight
5, flaunt daunt taunt vaunt haunt jaunt saunter gaunt flaunt sport swank fanfare splurge ostentation
6, ephemeral transitory transient momentary temporary passing fleeting evanescent fugitive fugacious meteoric deciduous
7, turb: disturb perturb turbulent turbid torpid torrid
8, soothe placate pacify appease conciliate mollify assuage alleviate allay alley mitigate unmitigated
9, spic/spec: conspicuous introspection perspicacious auspicious auspices inauspicious
10, protean capricious whimsical fickle changeable mercurial grratic inconstant volatile labile versatile steadfast stalwart firm resolute unswerving unwavering
Section 3
1, log/locu/loqu: circumlocution dialogue elocution eulogize eulogy loquacious monologue prologue catalogue soliloquy epilogue
2, rebus charade conundrum riddle sphinx
3, stigma earmark(ownership) brand
4, hide shin epidermis cuticle pelt fell integument tegument rind peel husk hull bark
5, meramorphose maggot caterpillar tadpole morph: geomorphology homorphic heteromorphic pseudomorph
6, din clamor uproar racket fracas hurly-burly hubbub pandemonium commotion ferment tempest turbulence turmoil
7, soph: sophism sophist sophisticated sophomore philosophy
8, mumble murmur whisper mutter jabber gabble babble bluster belabor pontificate croon drawl prate prattle
9, gloat giggle simper smirk chukle guffaw chortle snigger titter grin
10, tract: protract detract retract intractable contract
Section 4
1, repulsion repulsive rebarbative exceptionable undersirable execrable pesky(pesk) abominable disagreeable odious(odium) repugnant(pugnacious) irksome objectionable offensive obnoxious detestable loathsome repellent revolting abhorrent
2, gaucheness awkward clumsy sumbersome tactless ungainly bungling uncouth lumpish crude craggy coarse lowbred churl boor lout polished refined cultivated debonair courtly urbane civilized cultured civil
3, timorous timid tremulous cowardly craven recreant pusillanimous gutless spineless nerveless chineless
(n.) poltroon dastard milksop coward recreant craven quail quake quiver shiver tremble
4, fulminate denounce condemn reprehend rail inveigh censure upbraid chastise belabor lambaste vituperate castigate revile excoriate impugn flay flak pan objurgate rebuke reprove chide reprimand reproach admonish
commend extol exalt acclaim laud aulogize accolade applaud glorify rave tout
5, mon: monument monitor monition admonish
6, spir: inspire expire suspire perspire respire
7, hypercritical captious carping cavil (v.) censorious dainty exacting fussy picky pernickety finicky fastidious
8, her/hes: adherent inherent coherent incoherent conhesion hesitate
9, volu/volv: evolve convolute revolution volume voluble
10, cower cringe recoil flinch quail shrink wince timorous rimid diffident shy bashful abashed coy demure self-effacing modest humle effeminate feminine masculine macho virile
Section 5
1, blood phlegm choler melancholy
sanguinary sanguine sangfroid phlegmatic bilious cholesterol cholecyst melan: melanin melanian
2, phil: philosophy philology philatelist
3, anthrop: anthropology anthropoid misanthropist
4, ingenuous artless guileless naïve innocent candid frank ingenious briliant sparkling scintilating intelligent clever smart
5, produce product production
6, ep/epi: epidermis epilogue epitome epithet ephemeral epitaph
7, ped: expedite expeditious impede pedometer quadruped centipede pod: tripod podium podiatrist pediatrician peddle pedestral pedestrian
8, hamper tamper tamp tramp(trudge trek ) trample vamp decamp
9, vestment uniform tuxedo poncho tarpaulin waterproof mollinery bonnet helmet scarf shawl tassel
10, judgment verdict sentence
Section 6
1, abrogate repeal revoke annul nullify invalidate abolish rescind scrao desuetude
2, gno/gni: agnostic recognize diagnosis prognosticate
3, aver assert affirm asseverate proclaim predicate avow
deny gainsay reject repudiate disclaim negate disavow
4, ject/jac: project projectile inject reject deject abject conjecture adjacent ejaculate
5, flexible supple yielding pliant pliable plastic elastic limber malleable ductile
6, dilemma quandary plight predicament jam fix uncertainty perplexity
7, fug: centrifuge fugitive refuge refugee subterfuge fugue
8, duc: induce deduce reduce seduce duke
9, plic: complicate implicate replicate implicit explicit
10, opaque obfuscate murky opacity vague turbid mutter mumble drone equivocate nubilous sibylline tenebrous inexplicit unintelligible puzzling abstruse enigmatic esoteric mysterious slur ambiguous dusky obscure dim daze
Section 7
1, ply pliers pincers forceps tongs nippers clamp cramp scissors shears clippers snips secateurs wrench chisel awl auger scythe sickle cleaver scalpel lancet
2, fig: fig figment figurative effigy
3, defendant respondent plaintiff suitor litigant(litigation)
lawyer barrister solicitor counsel attorney judge gavel toupee
4, easel brush canvas palette collage quilt crayon pastel fresco mural mosaic rendering limn stipple daub daubster doodle
5, incevitable unadvoidable ineluctable inescapable
6, fledging duckling gosling cub greenhorn sapling stripling brat princeling fledgling neophyte novice tyro apprentice rookie recruit amateur dabbler dilettante
7, callow jejune green inexperienced immature
inchoate nascent incipient rudimentary elementary embryonic
8, aspersion asperse slander calumniate defame abuse vilify traduce scandal libel stigmatize denigrate malign
9, curb curd curl curt cur curfew curmudgeon
10, stubborn obstinate beadstrong intransigent perverse (perversity) refractory recalcitrant contumatious unmanageable inflexible unyielding unbending pertinat ious tenatious intractable persistent obdurate wrongheaded hidebound adamant willfull dogged mulish ossified
Section 8
1, arthritis nephritis mumps gastritis laryngitis bronchitis pneumonia hepatitis encephalitis ophthalmia anemia haemophilia ulcer scurvy diabetes hypertension neurosis (schizophrenia) hypochondria parabia asthma tuberculosis amnesia aphasia dyslexia insomnia rabies (rabid) measles leprosy typhoid
2, aseptic antiseptic antibiotic antibody antigen germ bacterium pasteurize fumigate airborne epidemic contagious quarantine pathology
3, chron: chronicles chronic synchronize chronometer
4, strident harsh grating discordant dissonant sharp cacophonous raucous hoarse husky throaty barbarous jarring
5, pagan infidel heathen heretic pligrim proselyte convert puritan ascetic martyr bigot idolater
6, profuse extravagant lavish wasterful profligate liberal prodigal wastrel squander indulgent libertine
7, relinquish anguish languish vanquish distinguish extinguish
8, sadness sorrow grief grievous bemoan bewail deploring lament affliction
9, sanguine exhilarate hilarty lighthearted cheerful gaiety glad happiness joyful ecstasy rejoice jocund blithe chirpy chirrupy carefree vivacious glee jocund jolly mirth
10, enchant (enchanter) penchant trenchant
Section 9
1, facetious funny humorous lugubrious lucubration lubricious
2, banal trite commonplace hackneyed stereotyped stale threadbare mildewed corny jejune platitude clithe bromide fusty musty timeworn
3, ept apt opt
4, indiferent impassive nonchalant apathetic insouciant phlegmatic
5, retard check hinder hamper impede obstruct stymie stem stunt cumber clog incommode (commodious) foil thwart frustrate deter inhibit prohibit bar filibuster
6, foment foster prod agitate catalyze vitalize promote rouse impel abet spur encourage goad instigate provoke stir roil incite
7, captious caption captation
8, dearth modicum pittance paucity pinch speck whit want scanty sparse deficient insufficient exiguous (exigent)
9, list incline slant tilt cant leaning declivity skew (aligned/askew) oblique (oblique/direct)
10, persiflage flagrant camouflage flagellate