《金版新学案》2012高考英语-课时作业28-外研版必修5.doc

课时作业(二十八)　必修5　Module 4　Carnival

Ⅰ.单项填空
1．________time goes by，Mother’s hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on her face deeper.
A．As　　　　　　　　　　　 B．With
C．While D．Because
2．He bought me four books for my birthday，the second________I like most.
A．of that B．of which
C．that D．which
3．The boy pretended________hard when his aunt dropped in，but in fact he was thinking about something else.
A．studying B．to have studied
C．having studied D．to be studying
4．The group________of three girls and five boys won the first prize，as we expected.
A．consists B．is consisted
C．consisting D．consisted
5．As Davidson had a passion for walking，we________on foot for the park.
A．set off B．set in
C．set about D．set up
6．He was so anxious to return home that a train ticket________before the vacation began.
A．booked B．had been booked
C．was being booked D．has booked
7．The animal makes a strange sound，which________the bark of a dog.
A．is resembling B．resembles
C．is resembled D．resembled
8．Can you________your visit for a few more days？There are a lot of scenic spots worth seeing here.
A．enlarge B．develop
C．spread D．extend
9．Those who have no idea________being polite means will pay the price sooner or later.
A．what B．how
C．which D．that
10．The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people________to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A．persuade B．will persuade
C．be persuaded D．are persuaded
11．Because our company plans to do more business，it is necessary to________the factory in this city.
A．find B．grow
C．expect D．extend
12．There is no need________and it’s no use________there too early.
A．to rush；arriving B．to worry；to arrive
C．worrying；arriving D．to rush；to arrive
13．—Could I have a table by the window?
—Sorry，sir.All of them________.
A．were booked B．had been booked
C．are being booked D．have been booked
14．The people who love peace do think that it is time the violent conflicts in Iraq________.
A．come to an end B．put to an end
C．came to an end D．bring to an end
15．—Jim has his wife do all the housework！Isn’t he wise?
—Not really.He is________.
A．more wiser and lazy B．wiser than lazy
C．more lazy than wise D．lazier than wise
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2011·阜阳市期末统考)
As China’s economy grows rapidly and more people choose to raise one child，it is very__1__for young men or young women to care for the aging (年纪大的)__2__.Young people always complain that they__3__too much pressure with caring for the__4__.How the aging people can be cared well is a__5__topic in recent years.In my opinion，we，our government and our society can do__6__as follows：
Firstly，our government should adopt more__7__measures to make the elders have enough pensions (养老金)．Then the elders will__8__that they can support themselves and needn’t__9__their living expenses.
Secondly，I think that every young people should take__10__to care for their old parents.Young parents have taken great efforts to bring you__11__.So when they get old，you should let your parents know__12__you care about them and you can do something for them.The most important is not to make your parents feel__13__.
Thirdly，the whole society should be__14__elders’ activities.The society should provide necessary__15__for the elders to take part in activities.__16__the activities，they can enjoy the happy time with their friends and other olders.
In conclusion，I want to__17__that elders are very important to our society.They have done__18__contributions to our society.When they grow old，they__19__more respect from us，especially youth.Let’s__20__more attention to elders’ life.
1.A.important　 B．urgent
C．difficult D．easy
2．A.parents B．grandparents
C．children D．grandchildren
3．A.put B．create
C．produce D．face
4．A.youngsters B．elders
C．babies D．children
5．A.warm B．hot
C．cool D．nice
6．A.smoothly B．hardly
C．completely D．simply
7．A.accurate B．immediate
C．effective D．direct
8．A.hope B．feel
C．fear D．doubt
9．A.worry about B．think about
C．quarrel about D．talk about
10.A.advantage B．attempt
C．requirement D．responsibility
11．A.in　　　 B．out
C．up D．down
12．A.that B．how
C．why D．when
13．A.happy B．guilty
C．lonely D．lovely
14．A.in need of B．in favor of
C．in honor of D．in memory of
15．A.time B．space
C．plan D．permit
16．A.Through B．By
C．After D．Before
17．A.note B．expect
C．review D．promise
18．A.much B．considerable
C．passive D．negative
19．A.show B．have
C．take D．deserve
20．A.attract B．try
C．pay D．seek
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2010·陕西宝鸡市高三教学质检)
Anger is a normal emotion that we can often feel.Doctors say that anger can damage our feelings，unless we can learn how to deal with it.Some people express anger openly in a calm and reasonable way；some yell with anger.But other people keep their anger inside and they will not express their anger.This is called controlling anger.Doctors warn that angry feelings can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches and nervous diseases.
Doctors thought it was more dangerous not to express a person’s anger.They said that when a person is angry，it can speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure and cause many medical problems.Doctors thought that when people were angry，they could prevent these medical problems by letting the anger out by expressing it freely.But recently some doctors didn’t agree on this.They said that people who express anger repeatedly would harm themselves.They said these two can cause many medical problems.
They believe that those who express their anger repeatedly may be more likely to develop heart disease and nervous diseases，and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say it is very important for people to learn how to deal with their anger.First of all you have to admit that you are angry and know the cause of the anger.Then you’d better calm down and not make yourself angry.When you have cooled down you may express yourself calmly.Doctors say the best way to do with anger is to tell jokes or find humour in such a case.Laughter always brings happiness and good health.
1．According to doctors，all the following statements are probably true except that ________.
A．angry feeling can cause many diseases
B．it is more dangerous to hide one’s anger in heart
C．anger can cause medical problems unless dealt with properly
D．expressing one’s anger frequently will benefit your health
2．Which of the following is the best way to deal with anger according to doctors?
A．Admitting being angry and knowing the reason why you are angry.
B．Keeping yourself calm and try not to lose temper whatever happens.
C．Telling jokes or finding humour whenever you get angry.
D．Managing to cool down and expressing yourself calmly.
3．The title for the passage may be________.
A．Ways for Keeping Fit
B．Anger Is Dangerous to Your Health
C．The Cause of Anger
D．Damaging Emotion
答案：
课时作业(二十八)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析：　考查连词。As time goes by随着时间的流逝。若用with，要将goes改为going。
答案：　A
2．解析：　考查定语从句。the second of which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词four books。
答案：　B
3．解析：　考查pretend的用法。由he was thinking about something else可知应用pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事。句意为：当他的姨妈来访的时候那孩子假装正在努力学习，但事实上他在想其他事情。
答案：　D
4．解析：　考查非谓语动词。consist of意为“由……组成”，为不及物动词词组，不能用于被动语态，分析句子结构知，此处不是填谓语，因此用其动词­ing形式短语作定语。句意为：正如我们所预料的，那个由三个女生五个男生组成的组赢得了一等奖。
答案：　C
5．解析：　考查短语辨析。set off出发，符合题意。be set in以……为背景；set about开始；set up建立，均不符合题意。
答案：　A
6．解析：　考查时态和语态。book与a train ticket之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且发生在the vacation began之前，即“过去的过去”，故选B。
答案：　B
7．解析：　考查resemble的用法。resemble意为“像；类似”，不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态，由句意可知是在描述现在的事情，故用一般现在时。
答案：　B
8．解析：　考查动词辨析。句意为：你能把你的访问延长几天吗？这里有很多景点值得看。extend延长，符合题意。enlarge放大；develop发展；spread散布，均不符合题意。
答案：　D
9．解析：　考查同位语从句。句意为：那些不懂礼貌的人迟早会为此付出代价。what引导同位语从句说明idea的内容，并在从句中作宾语。
答案：　A
10．解析：　persuade为及物动词，后应加宾语，与people构成动宾关系，应该用被动语态。
答案：　D
11．解析：　句意为：因为我们公司要扩大经营的规模，所以在这个城市扩建这个工厂很有必要。extend意思是“延长，延伸；扩大……的范围”，符合语境。A、B、C三项分别意为“找到”“成长”“盼望”，均不符合题意，故选D。
答案：　D
12．解析：　句意为：没有必要着急并且太早到那里也没有用。There is no need to do...没有必要做……，It is no use doing...做……没有用，二者都是固定句型。其余选项均不符合句式结构要求。故选A。
答案：　A
13．解析：　此题考查被动语态。句意为：我可以坐靠窗的桌子吗？对不起，先生。所有靠窗的桌子已被预订了。本句表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。
答案：　D
14．解析：　本题考查It is time that...句型中，that引导的从句常用过去时表示虚拟语气。A时态不正确；put an end to sth./bring sth.to an end均为及物动词短语，应该用被动语态，故选C。
答案：　C
15．解析：　本题考查短语more...than...与其说……倒不如说……。句意为：与其说他聪明倒不如说他懒。A、B、C不符合语法规则，故选C。
答案：　C
Ⅱ.完形填空
[语篇解读]　本文作者就中国的养老问题，提出了三条建议，具体分析了如何改善老年人的养老问题。
1．解析：　由下文的年轻人抱怨压力大可知，年轻人对赡养老年人是很困难的。
答案：　C
2．解析：　从本文来看，主要讨论的是养老问题，所以年轻人照顾的是自己的父母。
答案：　A
3．解析：　年轻人抱怨“面对”的压力大。
答案：　D
4．解析：　照顾上了年纪的父母。
答案：　B
5．解析：　如何照顾老年人在近几年已成为一个“热点”话题。
答案：　B
6．解析：　在作者看来，我们、社会、政府“仅仅”做到以下几点就可以了。
答案：　D
7．解析：　政府应该调整更“有效的”措施。
答案：　C
8．解析：　提高了养老金之后，老人们“会认为”他们可以养活自己了。
答案：　B
9．解析：　老人们不用“担心”养老费的问题了。
答案：　A
10．解析：　由于父母养育了我们，我们年轻人就有“责任”去赡养老人。
答案：　D
11．解析：　bring up抚养，固定短语。
答案：　C
12．解析：　that引导宾语从句，在从句中只起到连接作用。
答案：　A
13．解析：　不要让你的父母感到“孤独”。
答案：　C
14．解析：　in favor of支持，全社会都要支持老年人的活动。
答案：　B
15．解析：　社会应该为老年人提供活动的“空间”。
答案：　B
16．解析：　“通过”这些活动，他们可以和朋友一起享受快乐的时光。
答案：　A
17．解析：　我想请大家“注意”：老年人是社会重要的一部分。
答案：　A
18．解析：　他们为社会作出了巨大的贡献。
答案：　B
19．解析：　当他们老的时候，他们理应受到我们的尊重。
答案：　D
20．解析：　pay attention to注意，关注，固定短语。
答案：　C
Ⅲ.阅读理解
[语篇解读]　本文为议论文。生气有害健康。以前医生们认为当人们生气时，把愤怒发泄出来可能会避免健康问题，但一些医生认为频繁地发泄愤怒会引起心脏病和大脑神经的疾病。所以医生们说当人们感到生气时，最佳的应对办法是开玩笑或寻找幽默的话题。
1．解析：　正误判断题。由第二段的第一句可知B项内容正确，由第三段第一句可知D项内容不正确，故选D；由第一段的最后一句可知A项正确，由第二段可知C项正确。
答案：　D
2．解析：　细节理解题。根据最后一段的倒数第二句“Doctors say the best way to do with anger is to tell jokes or find humour in such a case.”可知C项正确。
答案：　C
3．解析：　标题归纳题。文章在第一段点明了主题，生气破坏人的情感，可能会引起各种疾病，所以B项为最佳标题。A、D两项范围太广；C项文中未提到。
答案：　B

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