西安体育学院《中级俄语》2024-2025学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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…………………………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………………

西安体育学院《中级俄语》2024-2025学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
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二
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四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Thanks to the “sugar tax”， food factories have reduced sugar in their products, ________ about 45 million kilograms of sugar.
A．to save B．saved
C．saving D．having saved

2、The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to long­term hunger as a punishment.
A．can B．shall
C．will D．need

3、While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities to our social skills.
A．create
B．grow
C．settle
D．develop

4、The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.
A．it B．which
C．that D．what

5、--Could you please cut the price a little?
--Er... _________ you buy more than ten.
A．even if B．so long as C．in case D．as soon as

6、August 8th，2008 is a special day，________________，I think，that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .
A．one B．what
C．which D．the one

7、—Have you finished all your exercises?
—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC．
A．nothing B．not one C．none D．neither

8、The conditions in the local school were fairly _____, no electricity and no basic teaching facilities available.
A．unique B．typical
C．Primitive D．Stable

9、In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain ___________ east of the city, watching __________burning sun rising.
A．/; a B．the; a
C．the; the D．/; the

10、In this article , you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.
A．specific B．permanent
C．abstract D．universal

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled(摸索) in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search. I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches; they had taken those. I looked through the bars at the guard. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him “Have you got a light？” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unconsciously locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don't know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness; perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn't want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and caused a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.
I kept smiling at him, now thinking of him as a person and not just a guard. “Do you have kids？” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes were filled with tears. I said that I feared that I'd never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the prison, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.
1、What had happened to the man before?
A．He had been badly treated.
B．He had killed someone.
C．He had been searched.
D．He had been forbidden to get in touch with anyone.
2、Why did the man want to smoke cigarettes?
A．Because he was sure he was to be killed.
B．Because he wanted to ease his nervousness.
C．Because he wanted to talk to the guard.
D．Because he was used to smoking cigarettes.
3、Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The man was a heavy smoker.
B．The man smiled to please the guard.
C．The guard set the man free with permission.
D．The man hadn't thought the guard would set him free.
4、What do you think finally saved the man's life?
A．The smile. B．The cigarette.
C．The tears. D．The wallet.

B
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1、If you want to become an effective leader, you can try ________.
A．How to Read a Book B．Everybody, Always
C．12 Rules for Life D．A Higher Loyalty
2、What do we know about How to Read a Book?
A．It is written by Mortimer J. Adler.
B．It is completely the same as the original one.
C．It has been published since 1940.
D．There are many other books similar to it.
3、We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．All the four books are paperbacks
B．Paperbacks are cheaper than hardbacks
C．Jordan B．Peterson is the former FBI director
D．Bob Goff is a journalist of the New York Times

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Chinese tennis is entering a golden time. In recent years there has been an explosion of 1 female tennis players bursting onto the global scene. And this couldn’t have come at a 2 time with the 2008 Beijing Olympics .
These young girls have ­ 3 strong will and talent. 4 the way is Li Na, who may have the 5 name in women’s tennis, but she has a big reputation. Li Na is China’s top ranked player and the first to have 6 into the world’s top 20.
After 7 nearly six months of the season with a serious injury, the 25-year-old 8 an impressive comeback by winning the Australian Women’s Hardcourt Tennis Championships.
In the world of professional tennis, Li’s refreshing sense of humor proved to be a hit both on and 9 the court.
“My husband said he had a special gift for me 10 I won,” Li Na said after lifting the prize cup. “That’s 11 I tried so hard today. I wanted a special gift.”
The Wuhan girl 12 tennis at the age of eight after being discovered by a coach who had 13 her playing badminton. After years of hard training, Li Na turned 14 in 1999 and has become one of the most successful Chinese tennis players.
With her solid groundstroke and aggressive mindset, she 15 the first Chinese tennis player to win a WTA Tour 16 Then two years later, she was the first Chinese to make 17 into the last 16 of Wimbledon, which led to her being 18 number 16 in the world last January.
Li is now looking forward to winning a 19 at the Olympics. “The Olympics are very important for us, ” she said. “I am more motivated after my recovery 20 I feel my desire for the Olympics is bigger than ever before.”
1、.
A．pleased B．talented C．excited D．interested
2、.
20080801

20080801

20080505

20080505

A．good B．better C．best D．well
3、.
A．much B．either C．both D．some
4、.
A．Knowing B．Leading C．Showing D．Finding
5、.
A．biggest B．longest C．smallest D．shortest
6、.
A．broken B．walked C．dropped D．changed
7、.
A．playing B．wasting C．sparing D．missing
8、.
A．returned B．made C．kept D．brought
9、.
A．over B．off C．in D．around
10、.
A．unless B．if C．whether D．that
11、.
A．what B．how C．because D．why
12、.
A．went on B．met with C．took up D．set out
13、.
A．spotted B．heard C．minded D．persuaded
14、.
A．competitor B．player C．professional D．coach
15、.
A．found B．became C．got D．helped
16、.
A．event B．team C．project D．race
17、.
A．one B．this C．that D．it
18、.
A．praised B．ranked C．received D．announced
19、.
A．reward B．score C．gold D．prize
20、.
A．and B．or C．but D．while

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The so-called Americanization phenomenon seems to be more a result of the recent globalization(全球化)in our world If we find various American products worldwide, 1．is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States
2．(go) to any country in Asia nowadays, we are see many of the American icons everywhere A few years 3．when I was in Vietnam, I was 4．complete) surprised at the number of advertisements about products from multinational companies, many of them American It is unforgettable for me to see the huge coca cola billboard shown on 5．unnamed long and narrow street
Since I moved to America, I6．(discover) many Asian products in America, from movies to food Either in San Francisco7．in Seattle, we can go to he cinema and enjoy the8．(attract) Amerivan-Chinese movie Kung Fu Panda, and take home spring rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town
I know that many people would like9．(reduce)the globalization process in the world because they think they are losing their own culture, but it is very difficult to stop this process We can only try to be wise and choose 10．is better for us to have or to buy

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
短文改错(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007、
1、 ___________
I was walking along Park Road towards the east while
2、 ___________
an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the
3、 ___________
street、 Then I see a yellow car drive up Third Street and make
4、 ___________
a right turn into Park Road、 The next moment the car hit
5、 ___________
the man while she was crossing the road、 He fell with a cry、
6、 ___________
The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west、
7、 ___________
I noticed the driver was young woman and the plate
8、 ___________
number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped
9、 ___________
a passed car and took the old man to a hospital nearby、
10、 ___________

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是中学生李华，你经常收听一档音乐节目，请你用英语根据以下要点给节目主持人写一封信：
1.你喜欢这个节目并说明原因；
2.你什么时候听这个节目；
3.希望能得到你最喜欢的一首歌的歌词；
4.自己写了一首英文歌曲，并寄到了这个节目。
注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数100左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：歌词lyrics
Dear Sir/Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

第10页，共10页