高中英语-Unit-2-Heroes-Lesson-3-Sports-Stars-省公开课一等奖新名.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Lesson 3,Sports Stars,1/36,一,二,三,四,五,一、试着从你能利用资源中查找关于威廉姆斯姐妹成长及出色成就信息,谈谈你从她们成功故事中取得感悟,体育圈里,总有一些执着父亲和天赋异禀孩子,比如网坛理查德,威廉姆斯和他女儿威廉姆斯姐妹。然而,想要功成名就并不轻易,抵达成功彼岸从来只是少数中少数。,答案,:,略,2/36,一,二,三,四,五,二、生词学习,A.,按要求写出所给单词正确形式。,1,.skill(,形容词),2,.useful(,反义词),3,.amaze(,形容词),4,.usual(,反义词),5,.violent(,名词),6,.fortunate(,副词),skilful,useless,amazing/amazed,unusual,violence,fortunately,3/36,一,二,三,四,五,B.,从方框中选出能代替各句斜体部分词。,keen,careerbrillianteventsawful,1,.He came across a,totally,good,idea.,2,.The weather is,not,good,today.,3,.The parents were,eager,that their daughter should become a musician.,4,.The media,s focus is now on the,important,things,happening in that country.,5,.He made a good,business,for himself in football.,答案,1.brilliant,2.awful3.keen4.events5.career,4/36,一,二,三,四,五,三、短语翻译,1,.,充满,2,.,说起,3,.,回顾,追忆,4,.,对某人要求严格,5,.,与某人竞争,6,.,结束,7,.,成功之路,8,.,自从那时以来,9,.,取得进步,10,.,表现出对兴趣,be full of,speak about,look back,be strict with sb.,compete against/with sb.,come to an end,the road to success,since then,make progress,express an interest in sth.,5/36,一,二,三,四,五,四、阅读课文,完成以下各题,1,.Why did the sisters and their family move to another place?,A.The family was poor at that time.,B.The place they lived was dangerous.,C.No one could teach the sisters to play tennis in California.,D.The sisters didn,t want to be runners.,答案,:,B,6/36,一,二,三,四,五,答案,:,C,答案,:,B,2,.What can we learn about the father?,A.He is kind.,B.He is hard to get on with.,C.He is strict.,D.He is selfish.,3,.Why are the sisters studying design at college?,A.Because they can,t play tennis well.,B.Because they are interested in design.,C.Because their mother wants them to learn design.,D.Because they aren,t interested in tennis.,7/36,一,二,三,四,五,五、时态对比,:,用普通过去时或现在完成时填空,1,.I can,t find my glasses.,you,(see)them?,Yes.You,(leave)them in the car yesterday.,2,.The watch,(be)out of order last week.,We,(have)it repaired the day before yesterday.It,(be)in good condition ever since.,3,.I,(not see)you for ages!Where,you,(be)?,I,(be)to Scotland.,Have,seen,left,was,had,has been,haven,t seen,have,been,have been,8/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,1.In,a,recent,interview,Venus,spoke,about,the,time,when,she,and,Serena,were,practising,tennis,and,they,had,to,run,and,hide,as,bullets,started,flying,through,the,air.,在最近一次采访中,维纳斯说,那个时候她和塞丽娜练网球时,一路得跑着躲闪空中穿梭子弹。,剖析,句中when引导定语从句,修饰先行词time。,考点,speak about,提起,讲述,She gets extremely excited every time she,speaks,about,her childhood.,每次说起她童年她都异常兴奋。,She was,speaking,about,it for hours.,那件事她谈了好几个钟头。,9/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(1),阅读下面句子,体会,speak,of,含义。,The,book,speaks,of,the,writer,s,childhood.,这本书谈到了这位作家童年。,含义,:,谈到,说起,10/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(2)Tom,says,he,must,speak,with,you,right,now.,汤姆说他必须现在就和你谈谈。,The,president,refused,to,speak,to,the,waiting,journalists.,总统拒绝对等候记者们讲话。,I,ve,spoken,with/to,the,manager,about,it.,我已经和经理谈论过那件事了。,归纳,:speak,能够和,with,或,to,与,about,连用,组成,speak,with/to,sb.about,sth.,短语,意为,“,和某人谈论某事,”,。,11/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用,语法填空,(1),(speak)about all the songs he has written,I think this is probably his best one.,(2)This is the car he spoke,yesterday.,(3)Many of the girls I spoke,just now left quietly.,Speaking,of/about,to,12/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2.He,has,always,been,very,strict,with,his,daughters,training,them,hard,to,compete,against,each,other.,他对他女儿总是严格要求,努力地训练她们相互竞争。,剖析,动词-,ing,短语training them hard.作伴随状语,其中不定式to compete against each other作宾语补足语。,13/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点,compete,vi.,比赛,竞争,Roger always,competed,with Sally for the honour of being the best student.,罗杰总是和萨莉竞争最正确学生荣誉。,Several companies are,competing,(against/with each other)for the contract/to gain the contract.,几家企业正为争取一项协议而相互竞争。,He has,competed,in international chess since childhood and became a grandmaster at 14.,他自小就开始参加国际象棋比赛,而且在14岁成为一名象棋大师。,归纳,:compete,常与不一样介词搭配,compete,against/with,意为,“,和竞争,”,compete,for,意为,“,为竞争,”,compete,in,意为,“,在某方面竞争,”,。,14/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,阅读下面句子,体会黑体词词性和含义。,【高考典句】,(,福建卷,)All,the,competitors,are,served,with,beer,or,port,wine,the,traditional,accompaniment,for,Stilton,cheese.,提供给全部竞赛者斯蒂尔顿奶酪传统佐餐酒,:,啤酒或波特酒。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,竞争者,对手,词性,:,名词,含义,:,比赛,竞争,【高考典句】,(,浙江卷,)The,prize,for,the,winner,of,the,competition,is,a,two-week,holiday,in,Paris.,比赛获胜者奖励是一次在巴黎为期两周度假。,15/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用,完成句子,(1),她认为当竞争工作时女性要比男性付出得更多。,She thinks women have to do more than men when they,.,语法填空,(2)We produced cheaper goods than our,(compete).,(3)Germany will compete,Spain,the champion tonight.,(4)How many runners will be competing,the marathon?,compete for jobs,competitor(s),with/against,for,in,16/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3.Brandi,the,sisters,mother,taught,her,daughters,at,home,so,that,they,completed,their,high,school,while,developing,their,tennis,careers.,母亲布兰蒂在家中教两姐妹文化知识。这么,才使她们既没有中止网球生涯,又能顺利地完成高中学业。,17/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,剖析,so that,引导结果状语从句;“while+动词-,ing,短语”结构作时间状语。,当while后分词逻辑主语和句子主语一致(且从句谓语带有be)时,能够用“while+分词”省略形式作时间状语。,While,listening,to the radio,she can,t help laughing.,听收音机时候,她忍不住笑了起来。,除了while外,when,once,until,if,though等连词后也可跟分词作状语。,When,leaving,the airport,she waved again and again to us.,离开机场时,她向我们不停地挥手。,If,translated,word by word,the passage will be difficult to understand.,假如逐字翻译话,这篇文章会极难懂。,18/36,活学活用,语法填空,(1)Though,(put)in prison,he didn,t give up his dream.,(2)While,(do)his homework,David left the TV on.,(3)Once,(ask)to say something,you should be careful about what you would say.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,put,doing,asked,19/36,句型转换,(4)If you are asked to look after luggage for someone else,inform the police at once.,=,to look after luggage for someone else,inform the police at once.,(5)There are some health problems that,when they are not treated in time,become bigger ones later on.,=There are some health problems that,when,in time,become bigger ones later on.,(6)While I was at college,I began to know him,a strange but able student.,=While,I began to know him,a strange but able student.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,If asked,not treated,at college,20/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,4.They,have,already,expressed,a,keen,interest,in,working,in,design,after,their,tennis,careers,come,to,an,end.,她们都对网球生涯结束后从事设计工作极感兴趣。,剖析,after,引导时间状语从句。,考点,keen,adj.,对有兴趣,对着迷,喜爱,【高考典句】,(,广东卷,)She has become,keen,on her own family history and that of others.,她逐步对自己家族史和其它人历史感兴趣。,I,m not,keen,on staying at home all day long.,我不喜欢整天待在家里。,归纳,:keen,常与介词,on,连用。,21/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,阅读下面句子,体会,keen,搭配。,He,said,that,he,was,keen,to,help,me.,他说他很希望能够帮助我。,搭配,:,keen,to,do,sth.,Throughout,history,mankind,has,always,been,keen,on,exploring,and,learning,more,about,the,world,we,live,in.,从古至今,人类一直热衷于探索我们所在世界,渴望了解更多相关它知识。,He,seemed,keen,on,tennis.,他好像很喜欢网球。,搭配,:,keen,on(doing),sth.,She,s,keen,that,we,should,go.,她热情地叫我们去。,搭配,:,keen,that(,从句,),22/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用,语法填空,(1)My grandfather always took,keen interest in my work,and I had an equal admiration for the stories of his time.,(2)My parents have always been keen,travelling,whenever they get the chance.,翻译句子,(3),大多数女孩不热衷足球。(keen),(4),我急着想再试一次。(keen),a,on,答案,:,Most girls aren,t keen on football.,答案,:,I,m very keen to try again.,23/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,5.The,sisters,road,to,success,has,been,amazing.,两姐妹成功之路是令人惊叹。,考点,amazing,adj.,令人惊异,It was,amazing,how much we managed to do in a day.,真想不到我们在一天之内做成了这么多事情。,【高考典句】,(,天津卷,)We invite you to join us on an,amazing,journey of language learning.,我们邀请您加入我们惊人语言学习之旅。,24/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,辨析,:amazing,和,amazed,The,progress,he,made,is,amazing,.,他进步令人吃惊。,I,am,so,amazed,at,the,progress,he,made.,我对他进步感到很诧异。,归纳,:,amazing,意为,“,令人诧异,”,指事物本身特点、性质,;,amazed,意为,“,对感到诧异,”,指人感受。,25/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用,用,amaze,适当形式填空,(1)Those who do exercise often in our club have showed,improvements in health and weight.,(2)I am,to hear that she won the game.,(3)It is,to find you here.,(4)It,me how she can eat so much ice cream.,amazing,amazed,amazing,amazes,26/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,6.,复习现在完成时,考点一,表示过去发生或已经完成某一动作对现在造成影响或结果。通常与just,already,before,yet,never,ever等表示时间状语连用。,I,ve,just,lost,my history book.,我刚把历史书弄丢了。,Have,you,ever,ridden,a horse?,你骑过马吗?,考点二,表示过去已经开始,连续到现在动作或状态。能够和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在(包含现在在内)一段时间状语连用,如:for.和since.,以及so far,now,today,this week(month,year)等。,She has learnt English,for,3,years,.,她学英语三年了。,They have lived here,since,1990,.,自从1990年以来他们就住在这儿。,27/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点三,辨析:have/has been(to)和have/has gone(to),have/has been(to),表示“曾经去过”某地,说话时此人很可能不在那里,已经回来了。侧重指经历。,have/has gone(to),表示“已经去了”某地,说话时此人在那里,或可能在路上,还没回来。试比较:,He,has,been,to,Beijing.,他曾去过北京。(人已回来,可能在这儿。),He,has,gone,to,Beijing.,他已经去了北京。(人已走,不在这儿。),28/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点四,表示短暂时间动作词,如come,go,die,marry,buy等完成时不能与for.,since.等表示一段时间短语连用。惯用瞬间动词可转换为延续性动词,如:buy have,borrow keep,leave/go be away,begin be on,finish be over,become be,marry be married,die be dead 等。,这本书他买了三天了。,He has bought/got the book for 3 days.(),He,has,had,the book for 3 days.(,),He,bought,the book 3 days ago.(,),29/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点五,惯用句型。,“It is the first/second time that.”(,从句部分用现在完成时),“This is the+,最高级+名词+that.”(that从句要用现在完成时),It is the first time that I,have,visited,the city.,这是我第一次参观这座城市。,This is the best film that I,ve,ever,seen,.,这是我看过最好电影。,30/36,(1)(,北京卷改编,)I,(read)half of the English novel,and I,ll try to finish it at the weekend.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用,语法填空,(2)We won,t start the work until all the preparations,(make).,(3)Oh no!We,re too late.The train,(leave).,That,s OK.We,ll catch the next train to London.,(4)During the last three decades,the number of people participating in physical fitness programs,(increase)sharply.,(5)Shakespeare,s play,Hamlet,(make)into at least ten different films over the past years.,Have read,have been made,has left,has increased,has been made,31/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(6)Have you heard about the recent election?,Sure,it,(be)the only thing on the news for the last three days.,(7)My brother is an actor.He,(appear)in several films so far.,(8)It is the most instructive lecture that I,(attend)since I came to this school.,完成句子,(9),我们从小就认识彼此。,We,since we were children.,(10),我们邀请他来这儿讲演,所以我们最好去听他演讲。,We,here to speak,so we,d better go to his lecture.,has been,has appeared,have attended,have known each other,have invited him,32/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,(11),我去年秋天遇见过他,从那以后就一直没有见过他。,I met him last autumn and,ever since.,(12),过去五年我们种了成千上万棵树。,We,in the past five years.,(13),到当前为止,这工作很轻易,但情况可能有改变。,So far the work,but things may change.,(14),这是他第一次见到大象。,It,s the first time that,.,(15),这是我看过最好一部小说。,This is the best novel that,.,haven,t seen him,have planted thousands of trees,has been easy,he has seen an/the elephant,I have ever read,33/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7.,现在完成时和普通过去时区分,考点一,侧重点不一样,现在完成时和普通过去时所表示动作都发生在过去,但它们所强调重点不一样:现在完成时侧重于对现在影响;而普通过去时侧重于某一动作发生在过去某个时间或某段时间,即现在完成时侧重于现在结果,而普通过去时侧重于动作发生时间。,I,saw,the film three days ago.,三天前我看了这部电影。(强调是三天前,而不是别什么时候看电影),I,have,seen,the film.,我看过这部电影。(现在我仍记得电影内容),34/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,考点二,时间状语不一样,现在完成时常与already,yet,just,ever,never,before等副词以及“for+时间段”“since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用;而普通过去时则常与“时间段+ago”,just now,yesterday,last week等表示过去时间状语连用。,She lived here,two,years,ago,.,两年前她住在这里。,He has been in the army,for,three,years,.,他当兵已经三年了。,Tom wrote a letter to his parents,last,night,.,昨晚汤姆给他父母写了封信。,35/36,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,活学活用,语法填空,(1)With the help of high technology,more and more new substances(,物质),(discover)in the past years.,(2)Since he was a child,he,(live)in the countryside.,(3)Jim has made many friends since he,(come)to China.,(4)They usually,(go)fishing when they lived there.,have been discovered,has lived,came,went,36/36,