高考英语-第三部分-写作层级训练-第一步-循序渐进提升写作技能-第四讲-增光添彩的定语从句省公开课一.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第四讲增光添彩定语从句,李仕才,第1页,定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句和主句或先行词之间惯用逗号隔开。,1,.,关系代词引导定语从句,关系代词,who,，,whom,，,whose,，,that,，,which,，,as,引导定语从句是写作一大重点，尤其是,which,和,as,引导非限制性定语从句在高考标准范文中更是屡见不鲜。,I live next door to a couple,whose,children often make a lot of noise.,我住在一对他们孩子经常喧华夫妇隔壁。,Any student,who,is interested is welcome to participate.,欢迎任何感兴趣学生参加。,第2页,To begin with,，,the theme of the show is Environmental Protection,，,which,will be not only meaningful but also interesting.,首先，展览主题是环境保护，这不但有意义，但也很有趣。,As,one saying goes,，,“Practice makes perfect”,.,正如谚语所说，,“,熟能生巧,”,。,第3页,2,.,关系副词引导定语从句,关系副词引导定语从句是指,when,，,where,，,why,引导定语从句。,During holiday seasons,，,I will live in the countryside,，,where,the air is fresh and people are friendly.,在假期，我会住在乡下，那里空气新鲜而且人们友好。,I think the reason,why,you are always angry may be the high pressure of study.,我认为你总是发脾气原因可能是学习上巨大压力。,We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,，,when,the weather may be better.,我们将在公园野营活动推迟到下一星期，那时候天气可能会好些。,第4页,3,.,“,介词,which/whom,”,引导定语从句,Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning,，,by which,you are sure to make great progress.,听和说对于一门语言学习非常主要，经过它们你一定会取得很大进步。,Our class also has problems of its own,，,of which,the most obvious one is the students laziness.,我们班本身也有问题，其中最显著是学生懒惰。,It makes no difference from ordinary voting events,，,in which,candidates go around to seek supports.,与普通投票没有区分，在普通投票中候选人到四处去寻求支持。,第5页,4,.,写好定语从句三个步骤,示例,去海边度假是个好主意。在那里我们能够享受阳光、蓝天和新鲜空气。,第一步：首先写出简单句,It is a good idea to go to the seaside for a holiday.,We can enjoy sunshine,blue sky and fresh air there.,第二步：然后找出简单句中意义上重合词汇：,the seaside,和,there,第三步：最终用对应关系词连接,It is a good idea to go to the seaside for a holiday,where we can enjoy sunshine,blue sky and fresh air.,第6页,跟,踪,训,练,.,把下面句子变成定语从句,1.The girl is spoken highly of.Her composition was well-written.,2.Jiuzhaigou is well-known for its beautiful lakes.The water of the lakes is clear and looks beautiful.,3.People need a place.They can rest and enjoy themselves there.,_,_,_,_,The girl whose composition was well-written is spoken highly of.,Jiuzhaigou is well-known for its beautiful lakes,，,of which the water is clear and looks beautiful.,People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves.,第7页,4.I get along with others easily.It is especially useful for a volunteer.,5.I happened to see your notice.From the notice,，,I knew you were eager to have a Chinese friend.,_,_,_,I get along with others easily,，,which is especially useful for a volunteer.,I happened to see your notice,，,from which,，,I knew you were eager to have a Chinese friend.,第8页,.,完成句子,1.I will never forget the days _.,2.We visited Tiananmen Square _.,3.The prize will go to the writer _.,4.Mr Zhang is the kindest teacher _.,我永远忘不了在农村度过那段岁月。,我们参观了天安门广场，在那儿我们看到了许多外宾。,奖金会留给故事情节最富有想象力作者。,张老师是我曾经碰到最仁慈教师。,we spent in the countryside,where we met many foreigners,whose story shows the most imagination,that I have ever had,第9页,5.On the other side of the street,，,_,，,now stands a new buildinga library.,6.It is reported that two schools,，,_,，,will open next year.,在街道另一边，过去曾是操场，现在盖起了另一座新建筑,图书室。,据报道，在我故乡正在建造两所学校明年将开放。,where there used to be a playground,both of which are being built in my hometown,第10页,