中考英语--教材重点难点梳理-第11节-八上-Unit-5-Unit-6-牛津深圳版市赛课公开课一等.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,第十一节,八年级（上）,Unit 5Unit 6,第一部分 教材重点难点梳理,第1页,目录,contents,重难点梳理,重点单词 重点短语 重点句型,巩固练习,语法选择 完形填空 阅读了解 阅读填空,单词拼写 完成句子,第2页,重难点梳理,重点单词,重点短语,重点句型,目录,contents,第3页,1.,有教育意义,_,2.,交流；互访,_,3.,文化,_ 4.,主人,_,5.,地方；当地,_ 6.,英国,_,7.,高兴；愉快,_ 8.,客人；宾客,_,9.,筷子,_ 10.,工作日）,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 5,一 重点单词,educational,exchange,culture,host,local,glad,chopstick,guest,British,weekday,第4页,11.,在,旅游,_,12.,极好；了不起,_,13.(,一次,),经历；体验,_,14.,太极,(,拳,)_,15.,已经；早已,_ 16.,介绍；使尝试,_,17.,成功,_ 18.,还未；仍未,_,19.,慎重对待；尊重,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 5,一 重点单词,tour,fantastic,experience,already,tai chi,success,respect,introduce,yet,第5页,1.,古代,_ 2.,特洛伊；特洛伊人,_,3.,战争,_ 4.,懂；了解,_,5.,差异；不一样,(,之处,)_,6.(,古埃及,),金字塔,_,7.,首领,_ 8.,希腊人,_,9.,用武力夺取；攻占,_,10.,士兵,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 6,一 重点单词,ancient,war,difference,Greek,pyramid,capture,captain,soldier,understand,Trojan,第6页,11.,巨大,_,12.(,向某方向,),拖；拉动,_,13.,主要,_ 14.,庆贺；庆贺,_,15.,笨；傻,_,16.,午夜；子夜,_,17.,空,_ 18.,除,之外,_,19.,秘密,_ 20.,侧面,_,21.,平静地,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 6,二 重点短语,huge,celebrate,pull,main,stupid,midnight,except,secret,side,一 重点单词,二 重点短语,quietly,empty,第7页,22.,陆军部队,_ 23.,进来；进入,_,24.,到达目标；实现目标,_,25.,计策,_ 26.,王子,_,27.,王后,_ 28.,偷；窃取,_,29.,处罚；处罚,_,30.(,戏剧或歌剧,),场,_,31.,先生,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 4,二 重点单词,enter,army,succeed,queen,punish,trick,steal,scene,sir,prince,第8页,1.,寄宿家庭,_,2.,起初；起先,_,3.,到当前为止；迄今为止,_,4.,小量,_,5.,使,首次了解,_,6.,从,到,_,7.,在工作日,_,8.,当地文化,_,9.,担心,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 5,二 重点短语,host family,so far,at first,a bit of,introduce.to.,come over(to.),on weekdays,worry about,local culture,第9页,10.,对,友好,_,11.,申请,_,12.,校长,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 5,二 重点短语,be friendly to,apply to,head teacher,第10页,1.,将,演出出来,_,2.,开船走了,_,3.,一匹巨大木马,_,4.,拿,开玩笑,_,5.,除,之外,_,6.(,有,),大量,_,7.,从,爬出去,_,8.,逐一地；逐一地,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 6,二 重点短语,act out,sail away,a huge wooden horse,make jokes about,except for,(be)full of,climb out of,one by one,第11页,9.,捉弄某人,_,10.,最终,_,11.,假牙,_,12.,猛地一惊,_,13.(,用于命令,),快；加油,_,14.,在清晨,_,15.,受到攻击,_,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,Unit 6,二 重点短语,play a trick on sb.,in the end,false teeth,with a start,come on,be under attack,in the early morning,第12页,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,三 重点句型,1.Im glad to be a guest in their home.,我很高兴到他们家做客。,句型,:,Sb.+be+adj.+to do sth.,意为“某人做某事是,”，当主语是,to do sth.,时，也能够转换成句型,:It is+adj.+to do sth.,翻译：这篇文章极难了解。,The article is _ _,_.,difficult to understand,第13页,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,三 重点句型,2.Denise has gone to work.,丹尼斯去上班了。,句型,:,has/have gone to+,地点名词，意为“去了某地”，轻易和,has been to,has been in,等混同，以下是它们区分：,have/has gone to,去了某地,表示不在说话者所在地，已经抵达目标地或是在途中。,have/has been to,(,曾经,),去过某地,表示曾经去过，现在不在那里，人已经回到说话地。通常和,ever,，,never,等连用。,have/has been in,待了多久,表示去到某地，而且待在那里一段时间，通常和表示一段时间时间状语连用。,第14页,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,3.There once was a man called Ed Health.,曾经有个叫作,Ed Health,人。,句型,:,There once was a man called.,意为“从前有个叫,人”。“,called+,名词”作后置定语，意为“叫,”，,called,能够由,named,代替。,翻译：你认识那个叫吉姆男孩吗,?,Do you know_ _ _ Jim?,the boy called,第15页,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,4.Have you ever lived and studied in another country?,你曾经在国外生活和学习过吗,?,句型,:,Have you ever done.?,意为“你曾经做过,事吗,?”,这是一个带有现在完成时普通疑问句。,翻译：,你看过电影,变形金刚,吗,?,我看过。,_ _ the film Transformer?,Yes,_ _.,Have you seen,I have,第16页,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,5.,其它好用惯用句型,:,1)Why not?,为何不,?,2)“Its been a fantastic experience so far,”says Eric.,埃里克说：“到当前为止，这是一次很棒经历。”,3)When are we going to fly to London?,我们什么时候去伦敦,?,第17页,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,4)They taught our students how to use chopsticks.,他们教我们学生怎样使用筷子。,5)They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.,他们一个个悄悄地从木马里爬出来。,6)Only a few people know about this information.,只有少数人知道这个信息。,第18页,重难点梳理,Listen attentively,7)By midnight,the main square was empty except for the huge horse.,到了深夜，中心广场空荡荡，除了一只巨大马。,8)In one night,however,they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.,然而，在一个晚上，他们经过一个聪明阴谋攻占了它。,9)I have not laughed like this since my childhood.,自从我童年以来，我从未像这么笑过。,第19页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,一、语法选择,Many,，,many years ago most people did not have beautiful books.Some families did not have books at all.The people _1_ did have books had only a few.,Instead of _2_ books,，,people told stories.They would remember things _3_ happened to them and would retell these tales to friends.,Some stories you read in books today _4_ to children many years ago by their fathers and mothers.,第20页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,_5_ those girls and boys grew up,，,they,，,in turn,，,told their children the same tales.,Sometimes the stories changed as one man told _6_.That is why today there are different beginnings and different endings to the same folk tales.You _7_ different names for all kinds of characters in the different versions(,版本,)of the tales.In this way the stories almost seem _8_ different ones and not your favorite tales at all.,Some people _9_ stories.They would,第21页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,suppose _10_ things which had happened could not really have happened.Such people became _11_ as storytellers.,In many of the tales,，,animals did the talking.In others,，,good men came to help bad men.Strange,，,exciting things _12_.The different ideas made interesting stories.,Some of the early tales,，,_13_ them Mother Goose verses were told in rhyme.The poems were learned by boys and girls at home and at school.,第22页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,What Mother Goose rhymes do you know and remember?Do you think there was _14_ a Mother Goose?Mother Goose stories and rhymes are _15_ good ones that we read and enjoy them today,，,years after they were first told.,()1.A.which B.whom C.who D.when,()2.A.read B.to read C.reads D.reading,()3.A.who B.that C.what D.where,C,D,B,第23页,()4.A.tell B.told C.was told D.were told,()5.A.When B.Though,C.While D.Which,()6.A.other B.another,C.the other D.the others,()7.A.even find B.even found,C.will even find D.would even find,()8.A.is B.are C.will be D.to be,()9.A.made in B.made up,C.made of D.made from,()10.A.that B.what C.when D.where,巩固练习,Listen attentively,D,C,D,B,B,A,A,第24页,()11.A.know B.knew,C.known D.to know,()12.A.happen B.happened,C.are happened D.were happened,()13.A.in B.of C.among D.between,()14.A.real B.really,C.to be real D.to be really,()15.A.such B.so C.such a D.so many,巩固练习,Listen attentively,C,C,B,B,A,第25页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,二、完形填空,Last year,，,I lived in Chile(,智利,)for half a year.I lived with a Chilean _1_ and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager.I had good days and bad days I didnt understand.,Chuquicamata,，,my host community,，,is a mining camp.When I arrived there,，,I was _2_.It was so different from what I was used to.There were lots of dogs on the streets,，,and there was no downtown,，,_3_ smoothly paved streets,，,and little to do for,第26页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,entertainment.Rain was not seen very often,，,earthquakes and windstorms were _4_.,I had studied _5_ for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class.But in my first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could _6_ my shock.I couldnt speak the thoughts in my head and there were so many.,Most _7_ students experience this like me.Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased.,第27页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,aggression(,敌对心理,)towards the people to _8_ appetite(,食欲,).I was required to _9_ all difficulties.,As time passed,，,everything changed.I began to forget words in English and to dream in Spanish and love Chilean food.I _10_ not depending on expensive things for fun.Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people.And I took math,，,physics,，,chemistry,，,biology,，,Spanish,，,art,，,and philosophy.,第28页,()1.A.school B.company,C.family D.group,()2.A.interested B.excited,C.moved D.scared,()3.A.few B.little C.most D.many,()4.A.seldom B.frequent,C.never D.hardly,()5.A.English B.French,C.Spanish D.Chinese,巩固练习,Listen attentively,C,D,C,A,B,第29页,()6.A.speak B.explain,C.question D.show,()7.A.exchange B.foreign,C.good D.bad,()8.A.speak of B.think of,C.make of D.lack of,()9.A.make B.overcome,C.solve D.prepare,()10.A.got used to B.caught up with,C.did well in D.got away from,巩固练习,Listen attentively,B,A,A,D,B,第30页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,三、阅读了解,ASSE is the American Scandinavian Student Exchange.This program was set up in Sweden in 1976 to organize with the United States.Later it began to include students in Norway,Denmark and Finland.,Today ASSE organizes international exchanges for his high school students in thirty-one countries.The students live with the a family and attend school for a year.,Other programs also offer high school students a chance to come to other countries.,第31页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,These programs include AFS,Youth for Understanding and the Program of Academic Exchange,or PAE.,For college students who want to come to other countries,there are programs like the International Student Exchange Program,or ISEP,This is a group of almost three hundred colleges in thirty-one countries.ISEP is an organization that was supported by the United States government in nineteen ninety-six.,ISEP is a true exchange program.That means two students from different countries trade.,第32页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,places for a term or a year.,Work and Travel the USA is also for college students.But this program is not for those who want to study in the United States.It provides international students with the chance to work for up to four months while exploring American life.,The State Department says they generally work in hotels,restaurants and amusement parks but may also work for other employers.It also says students must understand that the money they make from their work may not be enough,第33页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,to pay all of their costs.,()1.Which of the following is NOT true about ASSE?,A.It was set up in the United States.,B.It is for high school students.,C.It includes thirty-one countries.,D.It offers a chance to come to the USA.,()2.Which organization is for college students?,A.AFS.B.PAE.C.ISEP.D.ASSE.,A,C,第34页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,()3.Whats the difference between ISEP and Work and Travel the USA?,A.The students have different courses.,B.The students have different purposes.,C.The students have different trading places.,D.The students need different amounts of money.,B,第35页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,()4.Whats the problem for the college students who come through Work and Travel the USA?,A.They can stay for only half a year.,B.They can only work in restaurants.,C.They may not explore American life.,D.They may not make enough money for their costs.,D,第36页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,()5.Whats the main idea of the passage?,A.To introduce different international organizations.,B.About some exchange programs in the USA.,C.About some exchange programs to work or study in other countries.,D.To introduce some famous schools in the USA for foreign students.,C,第37页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,四、阅读填空,The Chicago Fire of 1871 was the worst disaster(,灾难,)of the 19th century.,The fire is said to have started one evening in Mrs.OLearys barn(,牲畜棚,)on the West Side of Chicago.Several hours after she milked her cow,，,it kicked over an oil lamp.1._ We do not know if the story is true,，,but we do know that the fire began in a barn on the West Side.,At that time,，,most of the buildings were made of wood.The wind was very strong and,B,第38页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,the season was very dry.2._ The fire lasted 27 hours and spread to all parts of the city.Other cities sent 25 fire companies to help put out the fire.The armies were also used to help fight the fire and keep order,，,too.3._,There was a lot of damage.18,000 buildings were destroyed.4._ In addition,，,about 300 people died in the fire.,B,E,C,第39页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,People from all over the world helped Chicago by sending food and clothing.5._ In a few years,，,Chicago was completely rebuilt.,C,第40页,巩固练习,Listen attentively,A.So the fire spread(,蔓延,)quickly.,B.The cow started the fire.,C.At last rain put out the fire.,D.Within a month 4,000 houses were built for the homeless people.,E.As a result,，,90,000 people had no homes to live in.,第41页,1.Have you e_ lived and studied abroad?,2.It was her first e_ of living alone,so she felt excited.,3.He always tells us some f_ jokes and we always laugh happily.,4.When I was on the educational exchange in Germany last year,I had a good time living with my h_ family.,5.Young people should r_ the old and help them.,巩固练习,Listen attentively,五、单词拼写,ver,xperience,antastic/funny,ost,espect,第42页,6.I went to Africa last summer and talked with some l_ people about their way of life.,7.Could you tell me the d_ between the two pictures?,8.As students,we have to wear uniforms on w_ when we go to school.,9.The boy won the first prize in the singing competition and his parents want to hold a party to c_ their sons success.,10.I dont u_ what you said.Could you explain it again?,巩固练习,Listen attentively,ocal,ifferences,eekdays,elebrate,nderstand,第43页,1.,我想让你们了解一下中国传统节日。,Id like to _ you _ some traditional festivals in China.,2.,这些学生上个月来到中国。,The students _ _ _ China last month.,3.,到当前为止，这本书我已看过三遍。,I _ _the book three times so far.,巩固练习,Listen attentively,六、完成句子,introduce,came over to,have read,to,第44页,4.,我很高兴能给你提点提议。,I _ _ _ give you some advice.,5.,我只能给你提供关于这件事一点点信息。,I can only give you _ _ _ information about it.,6.,参加教育交流是一次了不起体验。,_ _ a fantastic experience,_ _ an educational exchange.,7.,我还没有决定去哪里度假。,I _ _where to spend my holiday.,巩固练习,Listen attentively,am glad to,a bit of,to attend,It is,havent decided,第45页,8.,我们不能开残疾人玩笑。,We cant _ _ _ the disabled.,9.,除了那个老人以外，这辆公共汽车是空。,The bus is empty,_ _ the old man.,10.,我曾经看过那部电影。,哦，真,?,你什么时候看,?,I _ _ _ that film.,Oh,really?When _ you _ it?,巩固练习,Listen attentively,make jokes about,did,except for,have ever seen,see,第46页,谢,谢,观,看,！,第47页,