中考英语-第三部分-重点题型攻略-题型四-补全对话含情景交际市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PPT.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第三部分 重点题型攻略,题型四 补全对话（含情景交际）,第1页,补全对话,：,一、考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍,。依据对话情景来判断出谈话双方关系、谈话地点以及谈话话题等基本情况。,方法与技巧,第2页,二、分析对话，试填答案,。,需注意以下五点：,看标点，知句型。若是句号，此句为陈说,句；若是问号，此句为疑问句；若是感叹号，此句为带有强烈感情色彩句子或问候语等。,第3页,2.上下联络，寻找信息对接点。考生要注意,结合上下文，尤其是所填句子上一句和下,一句。考生可依据问句疑问词、动词时,态、时间状语等关键信息，确定答语。,第4页,3.思前想后，保持逻辑上下一致。对话必须要,上下文连贯一致，不能仅看一个问句就做出,答案。若无法直接从问句中找出答案，须注,意挖空处下文，答案往往隐含在下文。,第5页,4.遵照口语交际标准。注意对话表示要符,合西方人语言习惯。,5.语言要精炼。考生在填写时，切记冗长。,第6页,三、复读对话，验证答案,最终要对全部答案逐一复检，注意细节，纠正包含大小写、单词拼写、时态、语态及表示方式等在内任何错误。,单项填空中,情景交际,主要考查考生对日常交际用语利用，所以，考生在正确了解对话句意基础上，熟记以下常考话题相关交际用语。,第7页,中考常考话题总结以下：,感激、道歉或遗憾(,年4次，年5次，年4次,),话题,惯用语,应答语,感激,1.Thank you(very much).,2.Thanks a lot./.,1.Youre welcome,2.Its my pleasure,3.Thats all right,第8页,道歉,I,m,sorry for,/about that.,2.I,m sorry,that.,3.I beg your,pardon.,1.That,s all right./It doesn,t matter./Not at all.,2.Never mind(about it).,3.It,s nothing at all.,4.Don,t worry about it.,5.Forget it.,第9页,遗憾,I havent been back to my hometown for years.,1.What a pity!,2.Im sorry to hear,that.,3.What a shame！,第10页,问询日期、时间、频率(,年5次，年5次，年4次,),话题,惯用语,应答语,时间段,详细时间,时刻,1.How long does,it take to get,there？/How long,did you,stay there？/How,long have you.?,1.It takes about,twenty minutes./I,stayed there for,a week./For three,years./.,第11页,时间段,详细时间,时刻,2.When are you,arriving at the,airport？/When,do/are/will you.?,2.Im arriving,on June 24th./,At 9,:,30./In,three years./.,第12页,时间段,详细时间,时刻,3.What time is it,now？/Whats,the time now？,3.Its 7：45,now.,频率,How often do,you.？/,How often should,I.？,Once a week.,Twice a month.,Three times a,day.,第13页,问路及问询地点(,年3次，年3次，年2次,),话题,惯用语,应答语,问路,1.Can/Could you,please tell me the,way to.?,2.Is this the way,to.?,1.Go/Walk along(down)this street.,2.Turn right(left)at the first(second)crossing.,第14页,话题,惯用语,应答语,问路,3.Which is the way to.?,4.How can I get to.?,5.Could you tell me how I can get to.？,3.No.4 bus can take you to.,第15页,问询,地点,1.Where are you going to work?,2.Where is the post office/.?,3.Where does he live?,4.Where did/will you go？,1.Im going to Beijing/the new zoo.,2.Its across from the supermarket.,3.He lives in the Huangxing Road.,4.I went/will go to Hainan.,第16页,生病就医(,年4次，年2次，株,洲71题,),话题,惯用语,应答语,问询病情,及病人陈,述病情,1.Wha,t,s,wrong/,the matter/the,Troublewithyou？/Whats up?,1.Theres,something,wrong with.,第17页,话题,惯用语,应答语,问询病情,及病人陈,述病情,2.Is there,anything,wrong with,you？,2.Ive got a,headache and a,cough.,3.I feel terrible/bad,/I dont feel well.,第18页,问询病,情及病,人陈说,病情,3.Have you taken,your temperature?,4.Do you have a,fever？,4.Ive got a pain,in my back.,5.I dont feel like,eating.,6.I cant sleep,well.,第19页,邀请(,湘西32题，湘潭75题,),话题,惯用语,应答语,邀请,拒绝,答应,1.Would you like to do sth.?,2.Will you(please)do.?,3.I hope you can.,1.Yes,Id like/love,to.,2.Yes,its/thats,very kind/nice of,you.,第20页,话题,惯用语,应答语,邀请,拒绝,答应,4.Can you come(with us)?,5.Why don,t you/Why not join us？,3.Sorry,I,d like/love to,but.,第21页,请求允许、提提议,(,益阳34题,),话题,惯用语,应答语,请求,允许,1.May I.,please?,2.Do/Would you mind doing sth.?,3.Do/Would you mind if 从句？,必定答语：,1.Sure.Here you are.,2.Of course(you may).,3.No problem.,第22页,请求,允许,1.May I.,please?,2.Do/Would you,mind doing sth.,3.Do/Would you,mind if 从句？,否定答语：,1.Im sorry,you can,t.,2.No/Sorry,I,m afraid not.,3.You,d better not.,4.Of course not.,第23页,提,建,议,1.Let,s do sth.!,2.Shall we do sth.?,3.What/How about doing sth.?,4.Why not do sth.?,1.That,s a good idea./Good idea./Sounds great.,2.I,d like/love to,but.,3.I,m afraid that I.,4.I don,t think so.,第24页,打电话,(,怀化66题,),话题,惯用语,应答语,请某人,接电话,及应答,1.Hello!Could/May I speak to.?,2.Is.in?,3.Is that.,(speaking)?,1.Hello!This is.(speaking).,2.Whos that,(speaking)?,3.Is that.,speaking?,第25页,话题,惯用语,应答语,请某人,接电话,及应答,4.Id like to speak to.,4.Hold on(a moment,，,please.,5.Would you like,to leave a message?,第26页,购物,(,年3次,),话题,惯用语,应答语,售货员,用语,用户询,问价格,等,1.Can/May I help,you？/What can I,do for you？/Is,there anything,that I can do for,you?,1.Id like to look for./Id like to buy.,2.Yellow/Red/Blue/Brown/./My favorite color is white./.,第27页,话题,惯用语,应答语,售货员,用语,用户询,问价格,等,2.How many/much would you like?,3.What color/size would you like?,4.How much is it？,3.10 dollars.,/Eight dollars.,第28页,问询交通方式,(,年2次，邵阳68题,),话题,惯用语,应答语,怎样去某地,How will you go,there？/How,do you go to,school？/How,can I get there？,1.I will take the bus.,2.By plane./By bike./.,第29页,问询原因,(,年2次,),话题,惯用语,应答语,做某事,原因,Why do you want,to join the chess,club？/Why,do/did you.？,/Why are you so,busy？,Because I like,playing,chess/Because I,think it is interesting,/Because I have singing lessons.,第30页,人物介绍,(,年2次，怀化66题,),话题,惯用语,应答语,外貌,What does he look like？/What is he like？,He has brown hair and wears glasses./.,理想,What do you want to be when you grow up？,I want/plan to be a doctor/teacher/Im going to be an artist./,第31页,评价,(,湘潭73题，年2次,),话题,惯用语,应答语,评价某,人或某,事,1.What do you think of her/your school life？/.,2.How do you like her/your school life？,1.I think she/it is successful.,2.I think she/it is great.,第32页,问询距离,(,张家界58题，邵阳67题,),话题,惯用语,应答语,两地,距离,1.How far is it from here?,2.Wha,ts,the distance between your school and home？,1.Its about two kilometers.,2.The distance is about ten kilometers.,第33页,