中考英语复习-第一篇-教材梳理篇-第04课时-市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PPT课件.pptx

*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,*,第,4,课时,PART ONE,第一篇,教材梳理篇,第1页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,1.筷子,2.圣诞节,3.电影院;电影,4.圆圈;将圈起来,5.市,城市,城市,6.班;年级;课,7.同班同学,8.教室,9.弄洁净;洁净,10.清楚;晴朗;清澈,chopstick,Christmas,cinema,circle,city,class,classmate,classroom,clean,clear,第2页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,11.聪明,伶俐,12.爬,攀登,13.钟,14.关,关闭,15.衣服;各种衣物,16.云;云状物;阴影,17.多云,阴天,18.俱乐部,19.教练;马车;长途车,20.煤;煤块,clever,climb,clock,close,clothes,cloud,cloudy,club,coach,coal,第3页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,21.海岸;海滨,22.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛,23.咖啡,24.硬币,25.严寒;感冒,26.搜集,搜集,27.学院;专科学校,28.颜色;给着色,涂色,29.来,来到,30.舒适;安逸;舒适自在,coast,coat,coffee,coin,cold,collect,college,colo(u)r,come,comfortable,第4页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,31.普通,共有,32.交际;传达(感情,信息等),33.交际;交流;通讯,34.公众;团体;社会,35.企业,36.比较;对比,37.比赛;竞赛,38.埋怨;诉苦,39.完成;结束,40.电子计算机,common,communicate,communication,community,company,compare,competition,complain,complete,computer,第5页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,41.音乐会;演奏会,42.condition,43.自信,44.confuse,45.祝贺;道贺,46.连接;把联络起来,47.考虑,48.继续,49.控制,50.方便;便利;实用,concert,条件,confident,使,迷惑,congratulate,connect,consider,continue,control,convenient,第6页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,51.谈话,交谈,52.炊事员,厨师;烹调,做饭,53.饼干;小点心,54.凉,清凉;酷,55.抄本,复制,56.谷物,57.角;角落;拐角,58.更正;纠正;正确,59.值(多少钱);花费,60.咳嗽,conversation,cook,cookie,cool,copy,corn,corner,correct,cost,cough,第7页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,61.数;点数,62.国家;农村,乡下,63.乡下,农村,64.夫妇;一对,65.勇气;胆略,66.进程;课程,67.堂(表)弟兄,堂(表)姐妹,68.盖子;罩;覆盖,遮盖;掩盖,69.母牛,奶牛,70.蜡笔;用蜡笔作画,count,country,countryside,couple,courage,course,cousin,cover,cow,crayon,第8页,基础自主梳理,必备词汇,71.疯狂,72.创造;造成,73.criticize,74.十字形东西;越过;穿过,75.人群;拥挤;塞满,76.叫喊;哭声;喊叫;哭,77.文化,78.茶杯,79.curious,80.customer,crazy,create,批评,cross,crowd,cry,culture,cup,好奇,用户,第9页,基础自主梳理,必备短语,1.转换成,把变成,2.报到,登记,3.查明;结账,4.整理;收拾;(天气)放晴,5.(偶然)遇见(或发觉),6.回来;想起来,7.落,下来,8.出生(于),来自,9.进入,进来,10.来吧,赶快,change into,check in,check out,clear up,come across,come back,come down,come from,come in,come on,第10页,基础自主梳理,必备短语,11.出来;(书等)出版,发行,12.共计;抵达,13.变为现实,成为事实,14.上来;上升;抬头,15.赶上;想出(主意),16.与相比,come out,come to,come true,come up,come up with,compare to,第11页,关键考点突破,confident,adj.,自信,;,确信,【,题,1】,用,confident,适当形式填空,(1)You should have more,in yourself.,(2)We are,that we can overcome the difficulties.,(3)Would you like to go to the party and talk,_,to every guest?,【,题,2】,选择正确选项,Sam is,about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.,A.honest B.confident,C.modest D.curious,【归纳拓展】,confident,词性拓展,:,(1)confidence n.,信心,;,自信,(2)confidently adv.,自信地,;,确信地,confidence,confident,confidently,B,第12页,关键考点突破,compare,v.,与,比较,;,把,比作,【,题,3】,依据汉语意思完成句子,(1),我认为中国父母总是拿自己孩子和别孩子比较是不正确。,I dont think its right for Chinese parents to always,their children,other children.,(2),他把北京比作中国心脏。,He,Beijing,the heart of China.,(3),与迈克旧房子相比,他新房子像个大宫殿。,Mikes new house is like a huge palace,_,his old one.,【归纳拓展】,compare,使用方法小结,:,(1)compare,常与,to,或,with,连用,:,compare with,意思是,“,与,比,较,”,而,compare to,意思是,“,把,比作,”,。,(2)compared with,和,compared to,在句中作状语时能够交换。,compare,with,compares,to,with/to,compared,第13页,关键考点突破,【,题,4】,选择正确选项,If you always,yourself with others,you may have tons of pressure.,I feel the same way.One should believe in himself.,A.connect B.complain,C.compare D.consider,C,第14页,关键考点突破,continue,v.,继续,连续,;,依旧,连续,;,继续说,;,使,继续,使,延长,【,题,5】,依据汉语意思完成句子,(1),继续争论毫无意义。,Its pointless to,this argument.,(2),他将在美国继续求学。,He will,his education in the US.,(3),他接着说,“,我们下次会更努力。,”,He,“We will try harder next time.”,(4),我不得不辍学,因为家里难以继续支付学费。,I had to leave because my family could not,pay the school fees.,【归纳拓展】,continue,使用方法小结,:,(1)continue with sth,继续某事,(2)continue to do sth=continue doing sth,继续做某事,(3)continuous adj.,连续,;,连续不停,continue with,continue,continued,continue to,第15页,关键考点突破,confuse,v.,使混乱,使迷惑,;,把,混同,混同,;,把,弄糊涂,使慌乱,【,题,6】,用,confuse,适当形式填空,(1)The accident,the traffic this morning.,(2)She left a very,message,which made us,.,(3)These changes have just caused more,.,(4)Im still a little,about what happened.,【归纳拓展】,confuse,相关词性拓展,:,(1)confused adj.,迷惑,;,混乱,(2)confusing adj.,令人迷惑,;,难,懂,(3)confusion n.,混乱,;,混同,;,迷惑,confused,confusing,confused,confusion,confused,第16页,关键考点突破,connect,v.,连接,联结,;,为,(,某人,),接通电话,【,题,7】,依据汉语意思完成句子,(1),把煤气炉和煤气管接起来。,the gas stove,the gas pipe.,(2),我们等候着接通电话。,We are waiting for the telephone to be,.,(3),我和他没什么联络。,I have no,him.,【,归纳拓展,】,connect,相关使用方法,:,(1)connect with/to,与,相连,/,有联络,(2)connected adj.,连接,;,有联络,相关系,(3)connection n.,联络,关系,;,连接,;,接头,Connect,with,connected,connection with,第17页,关键考点突破,cost,v.,花费,价值为,n.,成本,价钱,费用,;,代价,损失,【,题,8】,选择正确选项,Wow,your sweater is very beautiful!,Thank you.I bought it two days ago.It,me$50.,A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent,【,归纳拓展,】,cost,相关短语,:,(1)at all cost/at any cost,不惜任何代价,不论怎样,(2)at the cost of,以,为代价,B,【,题,9】,改为,it,作主语句子,My sister spends about two hours making this beautiful kite.,_,_,It takes my sister about two hours to make this,beautiful kite.,第18页,关键考点突破,【,题,10】,依据汉语意思完成句子,(1),我们将不惜任何代价挽救他生命。,We will save his life,.,(2),他舍身把溺水姑娘救了出来。,He saved the girl from drowning,_ _,_ _,his own life.,(3),这本书花了她,1,美元。,The book,her one dollar.,【词义辨析】,spend,sb spend(s)time/money on sth,某人在某事上花费时间,/,金钱,;sb spend(s)time/,money(in)doing sth,某人花费时间,/,金钱做某事,pay,sb pay(s)some money for sth,某人为某物而付款,;sb pay(s)for sth,某人为某物付钱,赔偿,at all/any cost,at the,cost of,cost,第19页,关键考点突破,(4),你得每七天付给我,10,美元饭钱。,Youll have to,me ten dollars a week,your meals.,(5),她花很多钱买书。,She,a lot of money,books.,(6),制片商花了两年时间拍这部电影。,It,the producer two years,the film.,cost,sth cost(s)(sb)some money,某物花费,(,某人,),多少钱,take,It takes sb some time to do sth,某人花费多长时间做某事,注意,:spend,pay,和,cost,在一定条件下可相互转换,:,The pen cost me three yuan.,=I spent three yuan on the pen.,=I paid three yuan for the pen.,这支钢笔花了我三元钱。,pay,for,spends,on/buying,took,to,make,第20页,关键考点突破,clear up,收拾,处理,;(,天气,),放晴,【,题,11】,依据汉语意思完成句子,(1),让我们现在清扫房间吧。,Lets,the room now.,(2),现在还在下雨,不过我想很快天就会放晴。,Its still raining now,but I think it will,soon.,【,题,12】,选择正确选项,How was your weekend?,Awful.I was always,after my 3-year-old son.,A.clearing;up B.connecting;with,C.letting;down D.taking;up,clear up,clear up,A,第21页,关键考点突破,come across,偶然遇见,(,或发觉,),【,题,13】,依据汉语意思完成句子,(1),我们恰巧碰到了一位老朋友。,Weve just,an old friend.,(2),我在伦敦一家旧书店偶然发觉了这本书。,I,the book in an old bookstore in London.,come across,came across,第22页,关键考点突破,come up with,提出,想出,(,主意,),【,题,14】,选择正确选项,(1)The government of China,the idea of the Belt and Road in.,A.came up with B.cheered up,C.put up D.looked up,(2)He could not,a proper answer.,A.come across B.come out,C.come up D.come up with,A,D,第23页,一词多义积累,(1)A,coach,is one of the separate sections of a train that carries passengers.,(2)They went to Beijing on a,coach,tour.,(3)That yellow,Coach,is really beautiful.,(4)Her,coach,encouraged her throughout the marathon race to keep on running.,(5)She has,coached,hundreds of singers.,1.coach,A.n.,教练,B.n.,长途客车,C.n.,火车车厢,D.v.,训练,;,指导,E.n.,蔻驰,(,皮革品牌,),依据语境,判断单词在句中意思,(,写出该词所属义项英文大写字母即可,),并翻译句子,第24页,一词多义积累,答案,(1)C,句意,:,车厢就是火车中运载旅客独立区域。,(2)B,句意,:,他们乘长途客车去北京了。,(3)E,句意,:,那个黄色蔻驰包真很漂亮。,(4)A,句意,:,她教练在马拉松比赛中全程勉励她坚持奔跑。,(5)D,句意,:,她培养了数百名歌手。,第25页,一词多义积累,(1)Many women begin,coloring,their hair in their mid-30s.,(2)I dont care what,color,she is.,(3)Judys favourite,color,is pink.,(4)Andrew couldnt help noticing that she,colored,slightly.,2.color,A.n.,颜色,B.n.,肤色,C.v.,给,着色,D.v.,脸红,答案,(1)C,句意,:,许多妇女在三十五岁左右时开始染发。,(2)B,句意,:,我不在意她肤色。,(3)A,句意,:,朱迪最喜欢颜色是粉红色。,(4)D,句意,:,安德鲁不禁注意到她微微有些脸红。,第26页,一词多义积累,(1)We must be very careful when we,cross,the road.,(2)Jill,crossed,her legs and began to watch TV.,(3)Around her neck was a,cross,on a silver chain(,链,子,).,(4)I was,cross,with him for being late.,(5)Shes really nice unless you,cross,her.,3.cross,A.n.,十字形记号,;,十字架,;,十字架物品,(,或设计、首饰等,),B.v.,穿越,横过,C.v.,使交叉,D.v.,反对,E.adj.,生气,答案,(1)B,句意,:,横穿马路时我们必须非常小心。,(2)C,句意,:,吉尔两腿交叉,开始看电视。,(3)A,句意,:,她脖子上戴着一条挂有十字架银项链。,(4)E,句意,:,我对他迟到感到很生气。,(5)D,句意,:,她待人确实很好,除非你跟她作对。,第27页,