2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试题高频卷含答案.docx

2026年备考教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺模拟试题高频卷含答案

单选题（共150题）
1、Passage 1
A.It monitors the driver's eyes to see if he needs a rest
B.It judges if the driver wants to pull over
C.It judges if the driver wants to take a rest
D.It issues an alarm when the driver speaks

【答案】 A
2、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of presenting new vocabulary
A.Defining
B.Using real objects
C.Writing a passage by using new words
D.Giving explanations

【答案】 C
3、We hope to become more__________in predicting earthquake.
A.absolute
B.steady
C.ideal
D.accurate

【答案】 D
4、In a pre-listening activity, students need to learn to cope with some ambiguity in listening and realize that they can still learn even when they do not understand every single word. The aim of this activity is to develop the skill of__________.
A.listening for specific information
B.listening for gist
C.listening for structure
D.listening for vocabulary

【答案】 B
5、When a teacher says “What do you mean by that?” , he/she is asking the student for_______.
A.repetition
B.suggestion
C.introduction
D.clarification

【答案】 D
6、请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。
A.stayed far away from cat's urine
B.moved around the area freely and tearlessly
C.because more sensitive to cat's smell
D.were more afraid of cats

【答案】 B
7、Passage 1
A.is harmful to our networks of friends
B.will mislead behavioral studies
C.occurs without our realizing it
D.can produce negative health habits

【答案】 C
8、More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．
A.With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job
B.They may walk away and easily find another job
C.They will be denied access to confidential records
D.They must leave the country to go to jail

【答案】 B
9、Passage 2
A.They believe genetically modified crops will harm the farmers' health
B.They believe genetic engineering is altogether a bad practice
C.They believe scientific methods should be introduced to ensure GM brings no harm
D.They believe GMOs will harm Brazil economically

【答案】 B
10、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.concentrating to the solid white terrain
B.searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrain
C.providing the eyes with something to focus on
D.covering the eyeballs with fluid

【答案】 C
11、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.He was indifferent to his neighbors
B.He wanted his son to do his homework
C.He would like to concentrate on his own work
D.He thought that nothing unusual occurred in the neighborhood

【答案】 D
12、That a Japanese child adopted at birth by an American couple will grow up speaking English indicates ＿ of human language.
A.duality
B.cultural transmission
C.arbitrariness
D.cognitive creativity

【答案】 B
13、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Biased
B.Positive
C.Critical
D.Negative

【答案】 C
14、If it__________ possible, I would have helped him, but I was too busy.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.had been

【答案】 D
15、The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you rea D. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self- help, and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading--anything--still matters. "I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or Extreme Reading," Phyllis Rose writes in "The Shelf: From LEQ to LES" , the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shackleton's explorations in the Antarctic. "However, I like to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow," she writes. "So I would read my way into the unknown--into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best-seller lists, no college curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to guide me."
A.What really matters is the fact that you read
B.An emphasis should be placed on what you read
C.The merchandising of reading can boost book sales
D.Reading as a serious undertaking should not be merchandise

【答案】 D
16、In implementation of teaching, to arouse students’ initiatives creativity in an active group, which learning strategy should be used?
A.independent learning
B.cooperative learning
C.inquiry-based learning
D.all above

【答案】 C
17、When a teacher says “You'd better talk in a more polite way when speaking to the elderly”,he/she is drawing the students' attention to the_______of language use.
A.fluency
B.complexity
C.accuracy
D.appropriacy

【答案】 D
18、请阅读Passage 2。完成第小题。
A.was a participant on Survivor
B.is a critic of reality TV
C.thinks the term "reality television" is inaccurate
D.writes the script for Survivor

【答案】 C
19、__________is the main rhyming pattern in"Mrs． White/Had a flight/In the middle of thenight"．
A.Assonance
B.End rhyme
C.Alliteration
D.Reverse end rhyme

【答案】 B
20、Passage 2
A.commercial whaling is legal in the USA
B.whaling for limited scientific research is permitted
C.Georgia isn't a suitable place for beluga whales to live in
D.the Georgia Aquarium's request hasn't been approved so far

【答案】 D
21、The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in communication is__________.
A.morphology
B.general linguistics
C.phonology
D.semantics

【答案】 C
22、The relationship between "furniture" and "desk" is__________.
A.hyponymy上下义
B.antonymy反义
C.synonymy同义
D.homonymy同音/异义

【答案】 A
23、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism．
A.Narration
B.Description
C.Criticism
D.Argumentation

【答案】 C
24、The place is_________attractive both in spring and autumn for its pleasant climate.
A.partly
B.hopefully
C.merely
D.equally

【答案】 D
25、Passage 1
A.Clear
B.Safe
C.Straight
D.Difficult

【答案】 A
26、A teacher asked the students to repeat a word many times to memorize the pronunciation, meanings and usages. Which conclusion is NOT correct?
A.The teacher is teaching pronunciation
B.The teacher focuses on accuracy
C.The teacher is using mechanical practice
D.The teacher is teaching vocabulary

【答案】 A
27、To the scientists' delight, their efforts have increased people's _______of the importance of saving water.
A.awareness
B.commitment
C.agreement
D.response

【答案】 A
28、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The man may be more likely to be unfaithful than other husbands
B.The woman will probably do more than her share of housework
C.The man will feel that he is badly in need of manliness
D.The wife may look down on her husband

【答案】 D
29、Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?
A.Information gap activities
B.Accuracy-focused games
C.Debates and interviews
D.Problem-solving activities

【答案】 B
30、Passage 2
A.Evil spirits haunting kids
B.People with evil intentions
C.Kids in Halloween costumes
D.Candy makers and store keepers

【答案】 B
31、Tom's school was on the other side of the road, so he was told to watch out for cars whent __________he street.
A.crossing
B.cross
C.crossed
D.to cross

【答案】 A
32、Writing exercises like copying, fill-in, completions and transformation are mainly the type of exercises used in_________
A.controlled writing
B.guided writing
C.free writing
D.expressive writing

【答案】 A
33、Which of the following words has a stress pattern different from the rest?
A.prepare
B.technique
C.obvious
D.advice

【答案】 C
34、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Ironic
B.Passionate
C.Humorous
D.Matter-of-fact

【答案】 D
35、She told her children that they must not __________play with matches.
A.by no means
B.in no sense
C.on any account
D.to good account

【答案】 C
36、Portfolios, daily reports and speech delivering are typical means of _________.
A.norm-referenced test
B.criterion-referenced test
C.summative assessment
D.formative assessment

【答案】 D
37、Many a boy__________playing basketball．
A.likes
B.like
C.to like
D.have like

【答案】 A
38、Bernard Bailyn has recently reinterpreted the early history of the United States by applying new social research findings on the experiences of European migrants．In his reinterpretation，migration becomes the organizing principle for rewriting the history of preindustrial North America．His approach rests on four separate propositions．
A.Bailyn underestimates the effects of Puritan thought on North American culture
B.Bailyn overemphasizes the economic dependence of the colonies on Great Britain
C.Bailyn’s description of the colonies as part of an Anglo-American empire is misleading and incorrect
D.Bailyn failed to test his propositions on a specific group of migrants to colonial North America

【答案】 A
39、The producers of oil and other __________ commodities have an advantage.
A.fragile
B.nonperishable
C.waterproofed
D.stainless

【答案】 B
40、__________ I admire David as a poet, I don't like him as a man.
A.If only
B.Only if
C.Much as
D.As much

【答案】 C
41、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.dull and full of strict rules
B.simple and easy
C.happy and full of hope
D.hard and busy

【答案】 A
42、It would be all too easy to say that Facebook’s market meltdown is coming to an end.After all,Mark Zuckerberg’s social
A.They have trouble falling asleep
B.They want to get sufficient sleep
C.They are involved in a sleep research
D.They want to go to bed on regular hours

【答案】 B
43、To develop the skill of listening, the teacher asks students to learn several new words thatwill appear in the listening passage and predict what the listening is about. Which stage is it at in listening class now?
A.Warming up
B.Pre-listening
C.While-listening
D.Post-listening

【答案】 B
44、When he picked up a large sum of money by accident,he battled with his__________whether he should keep it or return it to the owner.
A.consciousness
B.conscience
C.commitment
D.convenience

【答案】 B
45、When an EFL teacher asks his student “How do you know that the author liked the place since he did not tell us explicitly?”, he/she is helping students to reach ＿ comprehension.
A.literal
B.appreciative
C.inferential
D.evaluative

【答案】 C
46、Despite differences in conversational style, speakers are helped by automatic patterns in daily interactions such as "Hi". "Hi", known as_______
A.adjacency pairs
B.preference structure
C.dispreference structure
D.insertion sequence

【答案】 B
47、In terms of place of articulation, the two consonants [f], [v] are __________.
A.dental
B.alveolar
C.palatal
D.labiodental

【答案】 D
48、Passage 2
A.top performers used to cling to their posts
B.loyalty of top performers is getting out-dated
C.top performers care more about reputations
D.it's safer to stick to the traditional rules

【答案】 A
49、What's the starting point and destination of English course?
A.knowledge impartation
B.students' development
C.language usage
D.habit formation

【答案】 B
50、There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence． The first is the sort of brain he is born with． Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others． But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn． So the second factor is what happens to the individual--the sort of environment in which he is brought up． If an individual is handicapped environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable．
A.human brains differ considerably
B.the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligence
C.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligence
D.persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence

【答案】 C
51、In a listening activity, students are asked to note down the time and places of events. The aim of this activity is to develop the skill of__________.
A.listening for gist
B.listening for specific information
C.listening for structure
D.listening for vocabulary

【答案】 B
52、While teaching, we should keep our class running smoothly and ________.
A.thoroughly
B.efficiently
C.speedily
D.directly

【答案】 B
53、Which of the following words in bold is pronounced with a falling tone?
A.Have you finished your homework?
B.Are you a student or a teacher?
C.What's your first name?
D.Isn't it beautiful?

【答案】 C
54、请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A.When losing computer games children tend to experience frustration and anger
B.Beat-Them-Ups are more popular with children therefore more likely to produce violent behavior
C.People who have good hand-eye-coordination tend to be more violent than others
D.The violent content in the games gets children addicted to the games

【答案】 A
55、When we praise the children, "you did a very good job! " you can raise your thumb without saying "good". This suitation means that we can understood the meaning by__________.
A.spoken language
B.body language
C.spelling language
D.written language

【答案】 B
56、_________ ministers decide to instigate an inquiry, we welcome it．
A.Should ... would
B.Suppose ... could
C.If... would
D.Would ... will

【答案】 A
57、Which of the following statements about the Situational Approach is NOT true
A.Adopt an inductive approach to grammar teaching
B.Encourage explanations of the meaning of new items in foreign language
C.Focus on language accuracy
D.Practice structures and patterns through repetition and substitution activities

【答案】 B
58、--Did you forget about Father's Day?
A.What for?
B.I'm afraid so
C.How could I?
D.So what?

【答案】 C
59、Which of the following is most effective for a teacher when students do not understand how to do an activity that he/shehas described?
A.Demonstrat